Evolution of visual pigments in geckos.

Abstract:

:Most geckos are nocturnal forms and possess rod retinas, but some diurnal genera have pure-cone retinas. We isolated cDNAs encoding the diurnal gecko opsins, dg1 and dg2, similar to nocturnal gecko P521 and P467, respectively. Despite the large morphological differences between the diurnal and nocturnal gecko photoreceptor types, they express phylogenetically closely related opsins. These results provide molecular evidence for the reverse transmutation, that is, rods of an ancestral nocturnal gecko have backed into cones of diurnal geckos. The amino acid substitution rates of dgl and dg2 are higher than those of P521 and P467, respectively. Changes of behavior regarding photic environment may have contributed to acceleration of amino acid substitutions in the diurnal gecko opsins.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Taniguchi Y,Hisatomi O,Yoshida M,Tokunaga F

doi

10.1016/s0014-5793(99)00089-7

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-02-19 00:00:00

pages

36-40

issue

1

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(99)00089-7

journal_volume

445

pub_type

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