Nephritic Factors: An Overview of Classification, Diagnostic Tools and Clinical Associations.

abstract：:Platelets are non-nucleated cells that play central roles in the processes of hemostasis, innate immunity, and inflammation; however, several reports show that these distinct functions are more closely linked than initially thought. Platelets express numerous receptors and contain hundreds of secretory products. These...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Cognasse F,Nguyen KA,Damien P,McNicol A,Pozzetto B,Hamzeh-Cognasse H,Garraud O

更新日期：2015-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Mucosal-associated Invariant T (MAIT) cells recognize vitamin B-based antigens presented by the non-polymorphic MHC class I related-1 molecule (MR1). Both MAIT T cell receptors (TCR) and MR1 are highly conserved among mammals, suggesting an important, and conserved, immune function. For many years, the antigens they r...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Corbett AJ,Awad W,Wang H,Chen Z

更新日期：2020-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity and associated liver diseases (Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, NAFLD) are a major public health problem with increasing incidence in Western countries (25% of the affected population). These complications develop from a fatty liver (steatosis) to an inflammatory state (steatohepatitis) evolving toward fibro...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Luci C,Vieira E,Perchet T,Gual P,Golub R

更新日期：2019-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs), found in patients with advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), are shown to correlate with overall survival (OS) rate. Although majority of TILs consist of CD8+/CD4+ T cells, the presence of NK cells and their role in the pathogenesis of PDAC remains elusive. We perform...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Lim SA,Kim J,Jeon S,Shin MH,Kwon J,Kim TJ,Im K,Han Y,Kwon W,Kim SW,Yee C,Kim SJ,Jang JY,Lee KM

更新日期：2019-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Pertussis is an acute respiratory disease caused by Bordetella pertussis. Due to its frequency and severity, prevention of pertussis has been considered an important public health issue for many years. The development of the whole-cell pertussis vaccine (wPV) and its introduction into the pediatric immunization schedu...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Esposito S,Stefanelli P,Fry NK,Fedele G,He Q,Paterson P,Tan T,Knuf M,Rodrigo C,Weil Olivier C,Flanagan KL,Hung I,Lutsar I,Edwards K,O'Ryan M,Principi N,World Association of Infectious Diseases and Immunological Disorders

更新日期：2019-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:A systemic immune related response (SIME) of radiotherapy has been occasionally observed on metastatic tumors, but the clinical outcomes remain poor. Novel treatment approaches are therefore needed to improve SIME ratio. We used a combination of hypo-fractionated radiation therapy (H-RT) with low-dose total body irrad...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Liu J,Zhou J,Wu M,Hu C,Yang J,Li D,Wu P,Chen Y,Chen P,Lin S,Cui Y,Fu S,Wu J

更新日期：2019-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibodies can rapidly evolve in specific response to antigens. Affinity maturation drives this evolution through cycles of mutation and selection leading to enhanced antibody specificity and affinity. Elucidating the biophysical mechanisms that underlie affinity maturation is fundamental to understanding B-cell immun...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Jeliazkov JR,Sljoka A,Kuroda D,Tsuchimura N,Katoh N,Tsumoto K,Gray JJ

更新日期：2018-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Fungal bioaerosols are ubiquitous in the environment and human exposure can result in a variety of health effects ranging from systemic, subcutaneous, and cutaneous infections to respiratory morbidity including allergy, asthma, and hypersensitivity pneumonitis. Recent research has focused on the role of microRNAs (miR...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Croston TL,Lemons AR,Beezhold DH,Green BJ

更新日期：2018-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Soluble factors are an essential means of communication between cells and their environment. However, many molecules readily interact with extracellular matrix components, giving rise to multiple modes of diffusion. The molecular quantification of diffusion in situ is thus a challenging imaging frontier, requiring ver...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Miller H,Cosgrove J,Wollman AJM,Taylor E,Zhou Z,O'Toole PJ,Coles MC,Leake MC

更新日期：2018-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Monocytes that migrate into tissues during inflammatory episodes and differentiate to macrophages were previously classified as classically (M1) or alternatively (M2) activated macrophages, based on their exposure to different fate-determining mediators. These macrophage subsets display distinct molecular markers and ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Ariel A,Serhan CN

更新日期：2012-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The association of genetically elevated levels of circulating C-reactive protein (CRP) with cancer risk has been extensively investigated in European populations; however, there are conflicting conclusions. The tri-allelic rs3091244 is a functionally validated genetic variant, and its allelic frequencies d...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Wang MY,Zhou HH,Zhang CM,Su HX,Li SL,Ji SR,Liu E,Wu Y

更新日期：2020-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Protective vaccines for hypervariable pathogens are urgently needed. It has been proposed that amputating highly variable epitopes from vaccine antigens would induce the production of broadly protective antibodies targeting conserved epitopes. However, so far, these approaches have failed, partially because conserved ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Mosa AI

更新日期：2020-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Solid organ transplant recipients (SOTRs) are at increased risk for many infections, whether viral, bacterial, or fungal, due to immunosuppressive therapy to prevent organ rejection. The same immune defects that render transplanted patients susceptible to infection dampen their immune response to vaccination. Therefor...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Scanlon N,Saklawi Y,Rouphael N

更新日期：2020-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Central memory T cell (Tcm) and polyfunctional CD4 T cell responses contribute to vaccine-elicited protection with both human and bovine tuberculosis (TB); however, their combined role in protective immunity to TB is unclear. To address this question, we evaluated polyfunctional cytokine responses by CD4 T cell effect...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Maggioli MF,Palmer MV,Thacker TC,Vordermeier HM,McGill JL,Whelan AO,Larsen MH,Jacobs WR Jr,Waters WR

更新日期：2016-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytotoxic chemotherapeutics (CCTs) are widely used in the treatment of cancer. Although their mechanisms of action have been best understood in terms of targeting the apparatus of mitosis, an ability to stimulate anti-tumor immune responses is increasing the recognition of these agents as immunotherapies. Immune check...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Opzoomer JW,Sosnowska D,Anstee JE,Spicer JF,Arnold JN

更新日期：2019-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:COVID-19 is a distinctive infection characterized by elevated inter-human transmission and presenting from absence of symptoms to severe cytokine storm that can lead to dismal prognosis. Like for HIV, lymphopenia and drastic reduction of CD4+ T cell counts in COVID-19 patients have been linked with poor clinical outco...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Peng X,Ouyang J,Isnard S,Lin J,Fombuena B,Zhu B,Routy JP

更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential of tolerogenic dendritic cells (tolDCs) to shape immune responses and restore tolerance has turn them into a promising therapeutic tool for cellular therapies directed toward immune regulation in autoimmunity. Although the cellular mechanisms by which these cells can exert their regulatory function are w...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： García-González PA,Maggi J,Schinnerling K,Sepúlveda-Gutiérrez A,Soto L,Neira O,Mehdi AM,Nel HJ,Pesce B,Aravena O,Molina MC,Catalán D,Thomas R,Verdugo RA,Aguillón JC

更新日期：2019-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Neosporosis is considered as one of the main causes of abortion and severe economic losses in dairy industry. The Canis genus serving as one of the confirmed definitive hosts of the apicomplexan parasite Neospora caninum (N. caninum) plays a critical role in its life cycle. However, the effects of N. caninum on its de...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Wei Z,Hermosilla C,Taubert A,He X,Wang X,Gong P,Li J,Yang Z,Zhang X

更新日期：2016-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Type I interferon is widely used for antiviral therapy, yet has yielded disappointing results toward chronic HBV infection. Here we identify that PEG-IFNα-2b therapy toward persistent infection in humans is a double-edged sword of both immunostimulation and immunomodulation. Our studies of this randomised trial showed...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Fu B,Wang D,Shen X,Guo C,Liu Y,Ye Y,Sun R,Li J,Tian Z,Wei H

更新日期：2020-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional cross-talk between osteoblasts and osteoclasts is a key process for bone homeostasis. Although osteoblast hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) pathway activation results in impaired osteoclastogenesis via the direct regulation of osteoprotegerin (OPG), it is unclear whether there are other efficient mediato...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Kang H,Yang K,Xiao L,Guo L,Guo C,Yan Y,Qi J,Wang F,Ryffel B,Li C,Deng L

更新日期：2017-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to physical barriers, neutrophils are considered a part of the first line of immune defense. They can be found in the bloodstream, with a lifespan of 6-8 h, and in tissue, where they can last up to 7 days. The mechanisms that neutrophils utilize for host defense are phagocytosis, degranulation, cytokine pr...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Delgado-Rizo V,Martínez-Guzmán MA,Iñiguez-Gutierrez L,García-Orozco A,Alvarado-Navarro A,Fafutis-Morris M

更新日期：2017-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.00684.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Kaufmann SHE

更新日期：2019-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Bovine neonatal pancytopenia (BNP) was a vaccine-induced alloimmune disease observed in young calves and characterized by hemorrhages, pancytopenia, and severe destruction of the hematopoietic tissues. BNP was induced by alloreactive maternal antibodies present in the colostrum of certain cows vaccinated with a highly...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Kasonta R,Mauritz J,Spohr C,Sauter-Louis C,Duchow K,Cussler K,Holsteg M,Bastian M

更新日期：2018-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanisms driving acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) onset in patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) are still poorly understood. To provide a detailed characterization of tissue-infiltrating T lymphocytes (TL) and search for eventual site-specific specificities, we de...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Alhaj Hussen K,Michonneau D,Biajoux V,Keita S,Dubouchet L,Nelson E,Setterblad N,Le Buanec H,Bouaziz JD,Guimiot F,Socié G,Canque B

更新日期：2020-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:microRNAs (miRNAs) are conserved non-coding small nucleotide molecules found in nearly all species and breastmilk. miRNAs present in breastmilk are very stable to freeze-thaw, RNase treatment, and low pH as they are protected inside exosomes. They are involved in regulating several physiologic and pathologic processes...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Carr LE,Bowlin AK,Elolimy AA,Byrum SD,Washam CL,Randolph CE,MacLeod SL,Yeruva L

更新日期：2020-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma is one of the most common neoplasms in the central nervous system characterized by limited immune response and unlimited expansion capability. Cancer stem cells (GSCs), a small fraction of the tumor cells, possess a pivotal regulation capability in the tumor microenvironment with a superior proliferation ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Zhai Y,Li G,Li R,Chang Y,Feng Y,Wang D,Wu F,Zhang W

更新日期：2020-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Delivery of high doses of radiation to thoracic region, particularly with non-small cell lung cancer patients, becomes difficult due to subsequent complications arising in the lungs of the patient. Radiation-induced pneumonitis is an early event evident in most radiation exposed patients observed within 2-4 months of ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Kainthola A,Haritwal T,Tiwari M,Gupta N,Parvez S,Tiwari M,Prakash H,Agrawala PK

更新日期：2017-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：:γ9δ2T cells play a critical role in daily cancer immune surveillance by sensing cancer-mediated metabolic changes. However, a major limitation of the therapeutic application of γ9δ2T cells is their diversity and regulation through innate co-receptors. In order to overcome natural obstacles of γ9δ2T cells, we have deve...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Straetemans T,Kierkels GJJ,Doorn R,Jansen K,Heijhuurs S,Dos Santos JM,van Muyden ADD,Vie H,Clemenceau B,Raymakers R,de Witte M,Sebestyén Z,Kuball J

更新日期：2018-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The Ebola virus (EBOV) epidemic indicated a great need for prophylactic and therapeutic strategies. The use of plants for the production of biopharmaceuticals is a concept being adopted by the pharmaceutical industry, with an enzyme for human use currently commercialized since 2012 and some plant-based vaccines close ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Rosales-Mendoza S,Nieto-Gómez R,Angulo C

更新日期：2017-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Indoles, as the ligands of aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), have been shown to possess immune-modulating property in terms of the balancing between regulatory T cells (Treg) and T helper 17 cells (Th17) activities. In the present study, we examined the effects of dietary indoles, 3,3'-diindolylmethane (DIM) and indole...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Kim WH,Lillehoj HS,Min W

更新日期：2019-03-26 00:00:00