Dissociation of Tau Deposits and Brain Atrophy in Early Alzheimer's Disease: A Combined Positron Emission Tomography/Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study.

abstract：:During aging, many experience a decline in cognitive function that includes memory loss. The encoding of long-term memories depends on new protein synthesis, and this is also reduced during aging. Thus, it is possible that changes in the regulation of protein synthesis contribute to the memory impairments observed in ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Schimanski LA,Barnes CA

更新日期：2010-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized in the late stages by amyloid-β (Aβ) plaques and neurofibrillary tangles. Nevertheless, recent evidence has indicated that early changes in cerebral connectivity could compromise cognitive functions even before the appearance of the classical neuropathological features. Diffus...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Manno FAM,Isla AG,Manno SHC,Ahmed I,Cheng SH,Barrios FA,Lau C

更新日期：2019-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The cognitive status is generally considered as a major determinant of rehabilitation outcome in Parkinson's disease (PD). No studies about the effect of cognitive impairment on motor rehabilitation outcomes in PD have been performed before. OBJECTIVE:This study is aimed to evaluate the impact of cognitive ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Ferrazzoli D,Ortelli P,Maestri R,Bera R,Giladi N,Ghilardi MF,Pezzoli G,Frazzitta G

更新日期：2016-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The emotions evoked by music can enhance recognition of excerpts. It has been suggested that memory is better for high than for low arousing music (Eschrich et al., 2005; Samson et al., 2009), but it remains unclear whether positively (Eschrich et al., 2008) or negatively valenced music (Aubé et al., 2013; Vieillard a...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Alonso I,Dellacherie D,Samson S

更新日期：2015-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging is related to a deterioration of cognitive performance and to multiple alterations in the brain. Even before the beginning of a noticeable cognitive decline, the framework which holds cognitive function experiences these alterations. From a system-vulnerability point of view of cognition, the deterioration assoc...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Roldán-Tapia MD,Cánovas R,León I,García-Garcia J

更新日期：2017-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Walking in the home and community often involves performance of complex walking tasks. Understanding the control of such tasks is crucial to preserving independence and quality of life in older adults. However, very little research has been conducted in this area. Here, we assess the extent to which two me...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Clark DJ,Rose DK,Ring SA,Porges EC

更新日期：2014-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Although converging evidence has positioned the human cerebellum as an important relay for intact cognitive and neuropsychiatric processing, changes in this large structure remain mostly overlooked in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD), a disease which is characterized by cognitive and neuropsychiatric...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Tan RH,Devenney E,Kiernan MC,Halliday GM,Hodges JR,Hornberger M

更新日期：2015-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Manganese-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MEMRI) rose to prominence in the 1990s as a sensitive approach to high contrast imaging. Following the discovery of manganese conductance through calcium-permeable channels, MEMRI applications expanded to include functional imaging in the central nervous system (CNS) and ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Cloyd RA,Koren SA,Abisambra JF

更新日期：2018-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined whether baseline self-reported physical activity is associated with the efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) in older veterans. Community-dwelling veterans aged 60 years and older with insomnia received CBT-I in a randomized controlled trial. Participants who received active treatm...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Yeung T,Martin JL,Fung CH,Fiorentino L,Dzierzewski JM,Rodriguez Tapia JC,Song Y,Josephson K,Jouldjian S,Mitchell MN,Alessi C

更新日期：2018-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Early-onset Alzheimer's disease (EAD) shows distinct features from late-onset Alzheimer's disease (LAD). To explore the characteristics of EAD, clinical, neuropsychological, and functional imaging studies have been conducted. However, differences between EAD and LAD are not clear, especially in terms of brain...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Chung J,Yoo K,Kim E,Na DL,Jeong Y

更新日期：2016-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a need for rapid and reliable Internet-based screening tools for cognitive assessment in middle-aged and older adults. We report the psychometric properties of an on-line tool designed to screen for cognitive deficits that require further investigation. The tool is composed of measures of memory and executive...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Troyer AK,Rowe G,Murphy KJ,Levine B,Leach L,Hasher L

更新日期：2014-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite potential implications for the early detection of impending Alzheimer's disease (AD), very little is known about the differences of large-scale brain networks between amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) with high cerebral amyloid-beta protein (Aβ) deposition (i.e., aMCI+) and aMCI with no or very little ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Yi D,Choe YM,Byun MS,Sohn BK,Seo EH,Han J,Park J,Woo JI,Lee DY

更新日期：2015-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:A defining pathophysiological hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the amyloid plaque; an extracellular deposit of aggregated fibrillar Aβ1-42 peptides. Amyloid plaques are hard, brittle structures scattered throughout the hippocampus and cerebral cortex and are thought to cause hyperphosphorylation of tau, neurofi...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Velasco-Estevez M,Mampay M,Boutin H,Chaney A,Warn P,Sharp A,Burgess E,Moeendarbary E,Dev KK,Sheridan GK

更新日期：2018-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyloid-beta (Aβ) in Alzheimer's disease (AD) appeared to be a promising target for disease-modifying therapeutic strategies like passive immunotherapy with anti-Aβ monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). Biochemical markers in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) include alterations of Aβ that allow the diagnosis of AD. Biomarker strateg...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Moreth J,Mavoungou C,Schindowski K

更新日期：2013-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:To examine whether osteoarthritis (OA) is associated with a change in adjusted hippocampal volumes (HpVR: hippocampal/intracranial volume × 103) over time among cognitively normal older people. Methods:We examined the cross-sectional and longitudinal associations of OA with HpVR among individuals with normal...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Li X,Tong Q,Gao J,Liu C,Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.,Liu Y

更新日期：2020-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Many cognitive abilities decline with aging, making it difficult to detect pathological changes against a background of natural changes in cognition. Most of the tests to assess cognitive decline are artificial tasks that have little resemblance to the problems faced by people in everyday life. This means both that pe...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Mazurek A,Bhoopathy RM,Read JC,Gallagher P,Smulders TV

更新日期：2015-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) includes a spectrum of disorders characterized by changes of personality and social behavior and, often, a gradual and progressive language dysfunction. In the last years, several efforts have been fulfilled in identifying both genetic mutations and pathological proteins associ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Piscopo P,Albani D,Castellano AE,Forloni G,Confaloni A

更新日期：2016-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative stress (OS), caused by the imbalance between the generation and detoxification of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (ROS/RNS), plays an important role in brain aging, neurodegenerative diseases, and other related adverse conditions, such as ischemia. While ROS/RNS serve as signaling molecules at physiolog...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Wang X,Michaelis EK

更新日期：2010-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease, for which aging remains the major risk factor. Aging is under a consistent pressure of increasing brain entropy (BEN) due to the progressive brain deteriorations. Noticeably, the brain constantly consumes a large amount of energy to maintain its func...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Wang Z,Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

更新日期：2020-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Early identification of persons at risk for cognitive decline in aging is critical to optimizing treatment to delay or avoid a clinical diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or dementia due to Alzheimer's disease (AD). To accomplish early identification, it is essential that trajectories of cognitive change be ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Fleischman DA,Yu L,Arfanakis K,Han SD,Barnes LL,Arvanitakis Z,Boyle PA,Bennett DA

更新日期：2013-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The association between decline in physical function and age-related conditions, such as reduced cognitive performance and vascular disease, may be explained by genetic influence on shared biological pathways of importance for aging. The apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene is well-known for its association with Alzheimer's d...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Skoog I,Hörder H,Frändin K,Johansson L,Östling S,Blennow K,Zetterberg H,Zettergren A

更新日期：2016-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:There is no disease-modifying treatment currently available for AD, one of the more impacting neurodegenerative diseases affecting more than 47.5 million people worldwide. The definition of new approaches for the design of proper clinical trials is highly demanded in order to achieve non-confounding results and assess...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Salvatore C,Cerasa A,Castiglioni I

更新日期：2018-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The globus pallidus occupies a critical position in the indirect pathway of the basal ganglia motor control system. Hyperpolarization-activated cyclic-nucleotide gated (HCN) channels play an important role in the modulation of neuronal excitability. In vivo extracellular single unit recording, behavioral test and immu...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Hao XM,Xu R,Chen AQ,Sun FJ,Wang Y,Liu HX,Chen H,Xue Y,Chen L

更新日期：2019-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is a debilitating neurodegenerative disorder defined by a loss of dopamine-producing neurons in the substantia nigra in the brain. It is associated with cytosolic inclusions known as Lewy bodies. The major component of Lewy bodies is aggregated alpha-synuclein. The molecular mechanism of alpha...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Hernandez SM,Tikhonova EB,Karamyshev AL

更新日期：2020-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) shows high heterogeneity with regard to the underlying molecular pathogenesis involving multiple pathways and mechanisms. Diagnosis is still challenging and rests entirely on clinical features. Thus, there is an urgent need for robust diagnostic biofluid markers. Untargeted metabolomics allows...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Stoessel D,Schulte C,Teixeira Dos Santos MC,Scheller D,Rebollo-Mesa I,Deuschle C,Walther D,Schauer N,Berg D,Nogueira da Costa A,Maetzler W

更新日期：2018-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Following brain injury, microglia assume a reactive-like state and secrete pro-inflammatory molecules that can potentiate damage. A therapeutic strategy that may limit microgliosis is of potential interest. In this context, selective estrogen receptor modulators, such as raloxifene and tamoxifen, are known to reduce m...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Barreto GE,Santos-Galindo M,Garcia-Segura LM

更新日期：2014-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is marked by the presence of amyloid beta (Aβ) plaques, neurofibrillary tangles (NFT), neuronal death and synaptic loss, and inflammation in the brain. AD research has, in large part, been dedicated to the understanding of Aβ and NFT deposition as well as to the pharmacological reduction of th...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Frost GR,Jonas LA,Li YM

更新日期：2019-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Reduced pain tolerance may be one of the possible explanations for high prevalence of chronic pain among older people. We hypothesized that age-related alterations in pain tolerance are associated with functioning deterioration of the frontal cortex during normal aging. Twenty-one young and 41 elderly healthy particip...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Zhou S,Lithfous S,Després O,Pebayle T,Bi X,Dufour A

更新日期：2020-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A physically active lifestyle has the potential to prevent cognitive decline and dementia, yet the optimal type of physical activity/exercise remains unclear. Dance is of special interest as it complex sensorimotor rhythmic activity with additional cognitive, social, and affective dimensions. OBJECTIVES:To ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Merom D,Grunseit A,Eramudugolla R,Jefferis B,Mcneill J,Anstey KJ

更新日期：2016-02-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The hippocampus is generally reported as one of the regions most impacted by Alzheimer's disease (AD) and is closely associated with memory function and orientation. Undirected functional connectivity (FC) alterations occur in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and AD, and these alterations have been the su...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Xue J,Guo H,Gao Y,Wang X,Cui H,Chen Z,Wang B,Xiang J

更新日期：2019-12-03 00:00:00