Development and evaluation of a self-administered on-line test of memory and attention for middle-aged and older adults.

abstract：:Astrocytes are the most abundant cells of the central nervous system; they have a predominant role in maintaining brain metabolism. In this sense, abnormal metabolic states have been found in different neuropathological diseases. Determination of metabolic states of astrocytes is difficult to model using current exper...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Martín-Jiménez CA,Salazar-Barreto D,Barreto GE,González J

更新日期：2017-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) is a severe neurodegenerative disorder that is diagnosed with increasing frequency in clinical setting. Currently, no therapy is available and in addition the molecular basis of the disease are far from being elucidated. Consequently, it is of pivotal importance to develop reli...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Tunesi M,Fusco F,Fiordaliso F,Corbelli A,Biella G,Raimondi MT

更新日期：2016-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroinflammation and autophagy dysfunction are closely related to the development of neurodegeneration such as Parkinson's disease (PD). However, the role of autophagy in microglia polarization and neuroinflammation is poorly understood. TNF-α, which is highly toxic to dopaminergic neurons, is implicated as a major m...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Jin MM,Wang F,Qi D,Liu WW,Gu C,Mao CJ,Yang YP,Zhao Z,Hu LF,Liu CF

更新日期：2018-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Pure akinesia with gait freezing (PAGF) is considered a clinical phenotype of progressive supranuclear palsy. The brain atrophy and cognitive deficits in PAGF are expected to be less prominent than in classical Richardson's syndrome (RS), but this hypothesis has not been explored yet. We reviewed the medical records o...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Hong JY,Yun HJ,Sunwoo MK,Ham JH,Lee JM,Sohn YH,Lee PH

更新日期：2015-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Tinnitus, the phantom perception of sound without a corresponding external sound, is a frequent disorder which causes significant morbidity. So far there is no treatment available that reliably reduces the tinnitus perception. The research is hampered by the large heterogeneity of tinnitus and the fact that the tinnit...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Schlee W,Pryss RC,Probst T,Schobel J,Bachmeier A,Reichert M,Langguth B

更新日期：2016-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Decisions differ in difficulty and rely on perceptual information that varies in richness (complexity); aging affects cognitive function including decision-making, and yet, the interaction between difficulty and perceptual complexity have rarely been addressed in aging. Using a parametric fMRI modulation analysis and ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Habak C,Seghier ML,Brûlé J,Fahim MA,Monchi O

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article on p. 13 in vol. 8, PMID: 26903857.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Hu YB,Li CB,Song N,Zou Y,Chen SD,Ren RJ,Wang G

更新日期：2017-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging is related to a deterioration of cognitive performance and to multiple alterations in the brain. Even before the beginning of a noticeable cognitive decline, the framework which holds cognitive function experiences these alterations. From a system-vulnerability point of view of cognition, the deterioration assoc...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Roldán-Tapia MD,Cánovas R,León I,García-Garcia J

更新日期：2017-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Despite known associations of lower serum uric acid (UA) with Alzheimer's disease (AD) dementia or AD-related cognitive impairment, little is known regarding the underlying patho-mechanisms. We aimed to examine the relationships of serum UA with in vivo AD pathologies including cerebral beta-amyloid (Aβ) and...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Kim JW,Byun MS,Yi D,Lee JH,Jeon SY,Ko K,Jung G,Lee HN,Lee JY,Sohn CH,Lee YS,Shin SA,Kim YK,Lee DY,KBASE Research Group.

更新日期：2020-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper seeks to present a new perspective on the aging brain. Here, we make connections between two key phenomena of brain aging: (1) increased neural noise or random background activity; and (2) slowing of brain activity. Our perspective proposes the possibility that the slowing of neural processing due to decrea...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Hong SL,Rebec GV

更新日期：2012-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular dementia (VaD) is the second most common type of dementia after Alzheimer's disease (AD), characterized by progressive cognitive impairment, memory loss, and thinking or speech problems. VaD is usually caused by cerebrovascular disease, during which, cerebrovascular endothelial cells (CECs) are vulnerable. CE...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Wang F,Cao Y,Ma L,Pei H,Rausch WD,Li H

更新日期：2018-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:To investigate dysregulated molecules in preoperative cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of elderly hip fracture patients with postoperative delirium (POD), in order to identify potential pathological mechanisms and biomarkers for pre-stage POD. Materials and Methods:This nested case control study used untargeted met...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Han Y,Zhang W,Liu J,Song Y,Liu T,Li Z,Wang X,Yang N,Li Y,Han D,Mi X,Zhou Y,Li M,Guo X,Zhong L,Wang G,Yuan Y

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Two main models have been advanced to explain the asymmetries observed in the representation and processing of emotions. The first model, labeled "the right hemisphere hypothesis," assumes a general dominance of the right hemisphere for all emotions, regardless of affective valence. The second model, named...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Gainotti G

更新日期：2019-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is the most common hereditary small vessel disease, with reported frequencies of 2-5/100,000 individuals. Recently, it has been reported that some patients with NOTCH3 gene mutations show atypical clinical ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Okada T,Washida K,Irie K,Saito S,Noguchi M,Tomita T,Koga M,Toyoda K,Okazaki S,Koizumi T,Mizuta I,Mizuno T,Ihara M

更新日期：2020-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Disruptions in metal ion homeostasis have been described in association with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) for a number of years but the precise mechanism of involvement is poorly understood. Metal ions are especially important to familial ALS cases caused by mutations in the metalloenzyme copper-zinc superoxide...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Bourassa MW,Brown HH,Borchelt DR,Vogt S,Miller LM

更新日期：2014-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: To assess the age-related morphometric changes of subcortical structures in healthy people. Materials and Methods: Ultra-high field 7 tesla magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in humans was used to visualize the subcortical structures of healthy young, middle-aged and elderly participants. Using the magnetizati...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Wang XY,Zhao L,Yu T,Qiao L,Ni DY,Zhang GJ,Li YJ

更新日期：2016-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Most therapeutic agents are designed to target a molecule or pathway without consideration of the mechanisms involved in the physiological turnover or removal of that target. In light of this and in particular for Alzheimer's disease, a number of therapeutic interventions are presently being developed/investigated whi...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Morrone CD,Liu M,Black SE,McLaurin J

更新日期：2015-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) is associated with increased mortality, disability and cognitive decline, depression in stroke survivors. This study examined the association between SVD burden, defined by a combination of SVD markers, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in acute ischemic stroke. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Liang Y,Chen YK,Deng M,Mok VCT,Wang DF,Ungvari GS,Chu CW,Kamiya A,Tang WK

更新日期：2017-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) still remains an enigma for researchers and clinicians. The onset of AD is insidious, gradually progressive and multifactorial. The recent accumulated scientific evidences suggests that the pathological changes resemble the autoimmune-driven self-sustaining inflammatory process as a result of ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Talwar P,Kushwaha S,Gupta R,Agarwal R

更新日期：2019-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke is a major public health problem worldwide with a high burden of neurological disability and mortality. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have attracted much attention in the past decades because of their newly discovered roles in pathophysiological processes in many diseases. The abundance of lncRNAs in the nervou...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Fan J,Saft M,Sadanandan N,Gonzales-Portillo B,Park YJ,Sanberg PR,Borlongan CV,Luo Y

更新日期：2020-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Juvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (jALS) is a rare form of ALS with an onset age of less than 25 years and is frequently thought to be genetic in origin. DDHD1 gene mutations have been reported to be associated with the SPG28 subtype of autosomal recessive HSP but have never been reported in jALS pati...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Wu C,Fan D

更新日期：2016-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Centronuclear myopathies (CNMs) are a genetically heterogeneous group of inherited neuromuscular disorders characterized by clinical features of a congenital myopathy and abundant central nuclei as the most prominent histopathological feature. The most common forms of congenital myopathies with central nuclei have bee...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Jungbluth H,Gautel M

更新日期：2014-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Exercise may be the most commonly offered yet least consistently followed therapeutic advice for people with Parkinson's disease (PD). Epidemiological studies of prospectively followed cohorts have shown a lower risk for later developing PD in healthy people who report moderate to high levels of physical activity, and...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Crotty GF,Schwarzschild MA

更新日期：2020-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) is a heterogeneous condition. Based on clinical symptoms, aMCI could be categorized into single-domain aMCI (SD-aMCI, only memory deficit) and multi-domain aMCI (MD-aMCI, one or more cognitive domain deficit). As core intrinsic functional architecture, inter-hemisp...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Luo X,Li K,Zeng Q,Huang P,Jiaerken Y,Qiu T,Xu X,Zhou J,Xu J,Zhang M

更新日期：2018-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) includes a spectrum of disorders characterized by changes of personality and social behavior and, often, a gradual and progressive language dysfunction. In the last years, several efforts have been fulfilled in identifying both genetic mutations and pathological proteins associ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Piscopo P,Albani D,Castellano AE,Forloni G,Confaloni A

更新日期：2016-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Postural control in elderly people is impaired by degradations of sensory, motor, and higher-level adaptive mechanisms. Here, we characterize the effects of a progressive balance training program on these postural control impairments using a brain network model based on system identification techniques. Me...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Wiesmeier IK,Dalin D,Wehrle A,Granacher U,Muehlbauer T,Dietterle J,Weiller C,Gollhofer A,Maurer C

更新日期：2017-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia diagnosed amongst the elderly. Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a condition often indicative of the earliest symptomatology of AD with 10%-15% of MCI patients reportedly progressing to a diagnosis of AD. Individuals with a history of vascular risk factors ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Hess NC,Smart NA

更新日期：2017-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：Background and Purpose:To identify clinical, laboratory, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features in predicting incident stroke and dementia in Korean patients with cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL). Materials and Methods:We enrolled 87 Korean CAD...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Lee JS,Ko KH,Oh JH,Kim JG,Kang CH,Song SK,Kang SY,Kang JH,Park JH,Koh MJ,Lee HK,Choi JC

更新日期：2020-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent work suggests that the brain can be conceptualized as a network comprised of groups of sub-networks or modules. The extent of segregation between modules can be quantified with a modularity metric, where networks with high modularity have dense connections within modules and sparser connections between modules....

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Baniqued PL,Gallen CL,Voss MW,Burzynska AZ,Wong CN,Cooke GE,Duffy K,Fanning J,Ehlers DK,Salerno EA,Aguiñaga S,McAuley E,Kramer AF,D'Esposito M

更新日期：2018-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The hippocampus is negatively affected by aging and neurodegenerative diseases leading to impaired learning and memory abilities. A diverse series of progressive modifications in the intercellular communication among neurons, astrocytes and microglia occur in the hippocampus during aging or inflammation. A detailed un...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Lana D,Ugolini F,Nosi D,Wenk GL,Giovannini MG

更新日期：2017-09-11 00:00:00