Chasing Protection in Parkinson's Disease: Does Exercise Reduce Risk and Progression?

abstract：:Manganese (Mn) is an essential metal and has important physiological functions for human health. However, exposure to excess levels of Mn in occupational settings or from environmental sources has been associated with a neurological syndrome comprising cognitive deficits, neuropsychological abnormalities and parkinson...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Guilarte TR

更新日期：2013-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Walking in the home and community often involves performance of complex walking tasks. Understanding the control of such tasks is crucial to preserving independence and quality of life in older adults. However, very little research has been conducted in this area. Here, we assess the extent to which two me...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Clark DJ,Rose DK,Ring SA,Porges EC

更新日期：2014-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: To assess the age-related morphometric changes of subcortical structures in healthy people. Materials and Methods: Ultra-high field 7 tesla magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in humans was used to visualize the subcortical structures of healthy young, middle-aged and elderly participants. Using the magnetizati...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Wang XY,Zhao L,Yu T,Qiao L,Ni DY,Zhang GJ,Li YJ

更新日期：2016-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and purpose: The aggregation of vascular risk factors (VRFs) can aggravate cognitive impairment in stroke-free patients. Metabolites in serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) may irreversibly reflect early functional deterioration. This study evaluated small-molecule metabolites (<1,000 Da) in the serum and CS...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Peng S,Shen Y,Wang M,Zhang J

更新日期：2020-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular dementia (VaD) is the second most common type of dementia after Alzheimer's disease (AD), characterized by progressive cognitive impairment, memory loss, and thinking or speech problems. VaD is usually caused by cerebrovascular disease, during which, cerebrovascular endothelial cells (CECs) are vulnerable. CE...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Wang F,Cao Y,Ma L,Pei H,Rausch WD,Li H

更新日期：2018-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: To explore the transfer effects of cognitive training on working memory among older Chinese adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Methods: Sixty-two MCI participants aged more than 60 years old were recruited by holding recruitment sessions in communities in China [33 for cognitive training, and 29 ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Weng W,Liang J,Xue J,Zhu T,Jiang Y,Wang J,Chen S

更新日期：2019-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence and pattern of iron accumulation in subcortical vascular mild cognitive impairment (svMCI) and their effects on cognition have rarely been investigated. We aimed to examine brain iron deposition in svMCI subjects using quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM). Moreover, we aimed to investigate the correl...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Sun Y,Ge X,Han X,Cao W,Wang Y,Ding W,Cao M,Zhang Y,Xu Q,Zhou Y,Xu J

更新日期：2017-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Invertebrate models have advantages for understanding the basis of behavioral aging due to their simple nervous systems and short lifespans. The potential usefulness of Aplysia californica in aging research is apparent from its long history of neurobiological research, but it has been underexploited in this model use....

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Kempsell AT,Fieber LA

更新日期：2014-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：:This internal representation of movement of part(s) of the body is involved during Implicit Motor Imagery tasks (IMI); the same representations are employed in the laterality judgment task. Few studies have looked at the consequences of aging, Alzheimer's disease (AD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) on the process...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Bourrelier J,Kubicki A,Rouaud O,Crognier L,Mourey F

更新日期：2015-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Dietary folic acid deficiency induced early hearing loss in C57BL/6J mice after 2-months, corroborates the epidemiological association previously described between vitamin deficiency and this sensory impairment. However, this strain is prone to early hearing loss, and hence we decided to analyze whether the effects ex...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Martínez-Vega R,Murillo-Cuesta S,Partearroyo T,Varela-Moreiras G,Varela-Nieto I,Pajares MA

更新日期：2016-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding speech in the presence of background sound can be challenging for older adults. Speech comprehension in noise appears to depend on working memory and executive-control processes (e.g., Heald and Nusbaum, 2014), and their augmentation through training may have rehabilitative potential for age-related hear...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Wayne RV,Hamilton C,Jones Huyck J,Johnsrude IS

更新日期：2016-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke is a major public health problem worldwide with a high burden of neurological disability and mortality. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have attracted much attention in the past decades because of their newly discovered roles in pathophysiological processes in many diseases. The abundance of lncRNAs in the nervou...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Fan J,Saft M,Sadanandan N,Gonzales-Portillo B,Park YJ,Sanberg PR,Borlongan CV,Luo Y

更新日期：2020-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia worldwide. It is mostly known for its devastating effect on memory and learning but behavioral alterations commonly known as neuropsychiatric disturbances (NPDs) are also characteristics of the disease. These include apathy, depression-like behavior, and sle...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Clement A,Wiborg O,Asuni AA

更新日期：2020-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging is a multifactorial phenomenon that results in several changes at cellular and molecular levels and is considered the main risk factor for some neurodegenerative diseases. Several evidence show the participation of the kallikrein-kinin system (KKS) in neurodegeneration and this system has been associated with in...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Toricelli M,Evangelista SR,Oliveira LR,Viel TA,Buck HS

更新日期：2019-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Astrocytes are the most abundant cells of the central nervous system; they have a predominant role in maintaining brain metabolism. In this sense, abnormal metabolic states have been found in different neuropathological diseases. Determination of metabolic states of astrocytes is difficult to model using current exper...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Martín-Jiménez CA,Salazar-Barreto D,Barreto GE,González J

更新日期：2017-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Pilot studies using technology-aided programs to promote verbal reminiscence and mild physical activity (i.e., positive forms of engagement) in persons with moderate or severe Alzheimer's disease have provided promising results (Lancioni et al., 2015a,b). The present two studies were aimed at upgrading and/or extendin...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Lancioni GE,Singh NN,O'Reilly MF,Sigafoos J,D'Amico F,Renna C,Pinto K

更新日期：2016-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke is the leading cause of serious long-term disability, significantly reducing mobility in almost half of the affected patients aged 65 years and older. There are currently no proven neurorestorative treatments for chronic stroke. To address the complex problem of restoring function in ischemic brain tissue, stem...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： He JQ,Sussman ES,Steinberg GK

更新日期：2020-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) has shown positive and long-lasting effects in patients with tendinopathies. However, information about age-related differences in the clinical outcome is limited. Aim of this retrospective study was to compare the efficacy of PRP therapy in young and elderly subjects suffering for...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Salini V,Vanni D,Pantalone A,Abate M

更新日期：2015-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Late-life depression (LLD) is associated with development of different types of dementia. Identification of LLD patients, who will develop cognitive decline, i.e., the early stage of dementia would help to implement interventions earlier. The purpose of this study was to assess whether structural brain magn...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Lebedeva AK,Westman E,Borza T,Beyer MK,Engedal K,Aarsland D,Selbaek G,Haberg AK

更新日期：2017-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammation is a major component of neurodegenerative diseases. Microglia are the innate immune cells in the central nervous system (CNS). In the healthy brain, microglia contribute to tissue homeostasis and regulation of synaptic plasticity. Under disease conditions, they play a key role in the development and maint...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Obst J,Simon E,Mancuso R,Gomez-Nicola D

更新日期：2017-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have showed that spatial memory declines with age but have not clarified the relevance of different landmark cues for specifying heading directions among different age groups. This study examined differences between younger, middle-aged and older adults in route learning and memory tasks after they na...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Zhong JY,Moffat SD

更新日期：2016-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:In mammals, melanopsin-expressing retinal ganglion cells (mRGCs) are, among other things, involved in several non-image-forming visual functions, including light entrainment of circadian rhythms. Considering the profound impact of aging on visual function and ophthalmic diseases, here we evaluate changes in mRGCs thro...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Esquiva G,Lax P,Pérez-Santonja JJ,García-Fernández JM,Cuenca N

更新日期：2017-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies reported that old adults, relative to young adults, showed improvement of emotional stability and increased experiences of positive affects. METHODS:In order to better understand the neural underpinnings behind the aging-related enhancement of positive affects, it is necessary to investigat...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Meng X,Yang J,Cai AY,Ding XS,Liu W,Li H,Yuan JJ

更新日期：2015-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by non-motor symptoms as well as motor deficits. The non-motor symptoms rarely appear individually and occur simultaneously with motor deficits or independently. However, a comprehensive research on the non-motor symptoms using an experimental model of PD remains poorly unders...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Han NR,Kim YK,Ahn S,Hwang TY,Lee H,Park HJ

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrations in brain microcirculation and the associated increase in blood-brain-barrier (BBB) permeability in addition to neuroinflammation and Aβ deposition observed in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and ischemia have gained considerable attention recently. However, the role of microvascular homeostasis as a pathogenic su...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Amtul Z,Yang J,Lee TY,Cechetto DF

更新日期：2019-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Although obesity and physical activity influence psychosocial well-being, these effects may vary based on race, gender, and their intersection. Using 6-year follow-up data of a nationally representative sample of adults over age of 50 in the United States, this study aimed to explore race by gender differe...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Carter JD,Assari S

更新日期：2017-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging is related to a deterioration of cognitive performance and to multiple alterations in the brain. Even before the beginning of a noticeable cognitive decline, the framework which holds cognitive function experiences these alterations. From a system-vulnerability point of view of cognition, the deterioration assoc...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Roldán-Tapia MD,Cánovas R,León I,García-Garcia J

更新日期：2017-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is the most common progressive neurodegenerative movement disorder, characterized by the selective loss of nigrostriatal dopaminergic neurons, and the presence of intracellular insoluble proteinaceous inclusions, known as Lewy Bodies. Although PD etiopathogenesis remains elusive, the leading h...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Branco DM,Arduino DM,Esteves AR,Silva DF,Cardoso SM,Oliveira CR

更新日期：2010-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Latin-American people with dementia will increase to an astounding 368% in 2050, higher than USA and Europe. In addition, to sporadic dementia type like Alzheimer, and vascular dementia (VaD) progression after Cerebrovascular disease is also found. These incidences are increased in Colombia by specific populations aff...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Cardona-Gómez GP,Lopera F

更新日期：2016-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease treatment is still an open problem. The diversity of symptoms, the alterations in common pathophysiology, the existence of asymptomatic cases, the different types of sporadic and familial Alzheimer's and their relevance with other types of dementia and comorbidities, have already created a myth-fea...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Alexiou A,Mantzavinos VD,Greig NH,Kamal MA

更新日期：2017-03-31 00:00:00