Serum Uric Acid, Alzheimer-Related Brain Changes, and Cognitive Impairment.

abstract：:Background and Objective: Ventricle volume is closely related to hydrocephalus, brain atrophy, Alzheimer's, Parkinson's syndrome, and other diseases. To accurately measure the volume of the ventricles for elderly patients, we use deep learning to establish a systematic and comprehensive automated ventricle segmentatio...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Zhou X,Ye Q,Jiang Y,Wang M,Niu Z,Menpes-Smith W,Fang EF,Liu Z,Xia J,Yang G

更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a significant complication of surgery, particularly in elderly patients. Emerging researches showed that long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) may play a vital role in the pathogenesis of POCD. Here we aimed to identify potential key lncRNAs involved in the development of POCD. Lnc...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Li M,Chen C,Zhang W,Gao R,Wang Q,Chen H,Zhang S,Mao X,Leblanc M,Behensky A,Zhang Z,Gan L,Yu H,Zhu T,Liu J

更新日期：2019-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging is associated with cognitive decline and alterations in early perceptual processes. Studies in the auditory and visual sensory modalities have shown that the mismatch negativity [or the mismatch response (MMR)], an event-related potential (ERP) elicited by a deviant stimulus in a background of homogenous events,...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Strömmer JM,Tarkka IM,Astikainen P

更新日期：2014-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to develop a fast method for estimating whether a brain volume loss is within the normal range for the respective age of the patient. A readout-segmented diffusion-weighted echo-planar imaging sequence was performed as part of the routine examination at a 3-T scanner. Data without (b0-image) ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Klose U,Batra M,Nägele T

更新日期：2013-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The hippocampus is generally reported as one of the regions most impacted by Alzheimer's disease (AD) and is closely associated with memory function and orientation. Undirected functional connectivity (FC) alterations occur in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and AD, and these alterations have been the su...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Xue J,Guo H,Gao Y,Wang X,Cui H,Chen Z,Wang B,Xiang J

更新日期：2019-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuromodulation techniques such as deep brain stimulation (DBS) are a promising treatment for memory-related disorders including anxiety, addiction, and dementia. However, the outcomes of such treatments appear to be somewhat paradoxical, in that these techniques can both disrupt and enhance memory even when applied t...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Tan SZK,Du R,Perucho JAU,Chopra SS,Vardhanabhuti V,Lim LW

更新日期：2020-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Activity-dependent neuroprotective protein (ADNP) is deregulated in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and in schizophrenia and mutated in autism. In mice, ADNP is essential for brain formation and ADNP haploinsufficiency is associated with cognitive and social deficits and tauopathy. Tauopathy, a major pathology in AD, is also...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Gozes I,Ivashko-Pachima Y

更新日期：2015-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The ensuing upward shift in demographic distribution due to the increase in life expectancy has resulted in a rising prevalence of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The heavy public burden of AD, along with the urgent to prevent and treat the disease before the irreversible damage to the brain, calls for a sensitive and speci...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Liao H,Zhu Z,Peng Y

更新日期：2018-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The global incidence of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is on the rise with the increase in obesity and metabolic disease epidemic. Obesity is co-morbid with the increase in mass of adipose tissue, which secretes numerous molecules that are biologically important. Obesity and its associated conditions are perhaps involved in...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Pichiah PBT,Sankarganesh D,Arunachalam S,Achiraman S

更新日期：2020-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Cognitive screening in settings such as emergency departments (ED) is frequently carried out using paper-and-pencil tests that require administration by trained staff. These assessments often compete with other clinical duties and thus may not be routinely administered in these busy settings. Literature ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Tong T,Chignell M,Tierney MC,Lee JS

更新日期：2016-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Backgrounds: Frailty and cognitive impairment are critical geriatric syndromes. In previous studies, both conditions have been identified in old-age adults as increased risk factors for mortality. However, the combined effect of these two syndromes in predicting mortality among people with advanced age is not well und...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Hao Q,Dong B,Yang M,Dong B,Wei Y

更新日期：2018-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a need for rapid and reliable Internet-based screening tools for cognitive assessment in middle-aged and older adults. We report the psychometric properties of an on-line tool designed to screen for cognitive deficits that require further investigation. The tool is composed of measures of memory and executive...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Troyer AK,Rowe G,Murphy KJ,Levine B,Leach L,Hasher L

更新日期：2014-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The globus pallidus occupies a critical position in the indirect pathway of the basal ganglia motor control system. Hyperpolarization-activated cyclic-nucleotide gated (HCN) channels play an important role in the modulation of neuronal excitability. In vivo extracellular single unit recording, behavioral test and immu...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Hao XM,Xu R,Chen AQ,Sun FJ,Wang Y,Liu HX,Chen H,Xue Y,Chen L

更新日期：2019-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) shows high heterogeneity with regard to the underlying molecular pathogenesis involving multiple pathways and mechanisms. Diagnosis is still challenging and rests entirely on clinical features. Thus, there is an urgent need for robust diagnostic biofluid markers. Untargeted metabolomics allows...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Stoessel D,Schulte C,Teixeira Dos Santos MC,Scheller D,Rebollo-Mesa I,Deuschle C,Walther D,Schauer N,Berg D,Nogueira da Costa A,Maetzler W

更新日期：2018-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Hearing loss is an important risk factor for dementia. However, the mechanisms that relate these disorders are still unknown. As a proxy of this relationship, we studied the structural brain changes associated with functional impairment in activities of daily living in subjects with age related hearing loss, or presby...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Belkhiria C,Vergara RC,San Martin S,Leiva A,Martinez M,Marcenaro B,Andrade M,Delano PH,Delgado C

更新日期：2020-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Pilot studies using technology-aided programs to promote verbal reminiscence and mild physical activity (i.e., positive forms of engagement) in persons with moderate or severe Alzheimer's disease have provided promising results (Lancioni et al., 2015a,b). The present two studies were aimed at upgrading and/or extendin...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Lancioni GE,Singh NN,O'Reilly MF,Sigafoos J,D'Amico F,Renna C,Pinto K

更新日期：2016-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) is a heterogeneous condition. Based on clinical symptoms, aMCI could be categorized into single-domain aMCI (SD-aMCI, only memory deficit) and multi-domain aMCI (MD-aMCI, one or more cognitive domain deficit). As core intrinsic functional architecture, inter-hemisp...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Luo X,Li K,Zeng Q,Huang P,Jiaerken Y,Qiu T,Xu X,Zhou J,Xu J,Zhang M

更新日期：2018-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:While aging can lead to significant declines in perceptual and cognitive function, the effects of age on multisensory integration, the process in which the brain combines information across the senses, are less clear. Recent reports suggest that older adults are susceptible to the sound-induced flash illusion (Shams e...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： McGovern DP,Roudaia E,Stapleton J,McGinnity TM,Newell FN

更新日期：2014-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Manganese (Mn) is an essential metal and has important physiological functions for human health. However, exposure to excess levels of Mn in occupational settings or from environmental sources has been associated with a neurological syndrome comprising cognitive deficits, neuropsychological abnormalities and parkinson...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Guilarte TR

更新日期：2013-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia worldwide. It is mostly known for its devastating effect on memory and learning but behavioral alterations commonly known as neuropsychiatric disturbances (NPDs) are also characteristics of the disease. These include apathy, depression-like behavior, and sle...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Clement A,Wiborg O,Asuni AA

更新日期：2020-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Symptoms in late-onset neuromuscular disorders initiate only from midlife onward and progress with age. These disorders are primarily determined by identified hereditable mutations, but their late-onset symptom manifestation is not fully understood. Here, we review recent research developments on the late-onset autoso...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Raz Y,Raz V

更新日期：2014-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The auditory mismatch negativity (MMN) is an event-related potential (ERP) peaking about 100-250 ms after the onset of a deviant tone in a sequence of identical (standard) tones. Depending on the interstimulus interval (ISI) between standard and deviant tones, the MMN is suitable to investigate the pre-attentive audit...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Laptinskaya D,Thurm F,Küster OC,Fissler P,Schlee W,Kolassa S,von Arnim CAF,Kolassa IT

更新日期：2018-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia diagnosed amongst the elderly. Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a condition often indicative of the earliest symptomatology of AD with 10%-15% of MCI patients reportedly progressing to a diagnosis of AD. Individuals with a history of vascular risk factors ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Hess NC,Smart NA

更新日期：2017-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Amyloid beta 1-43 (Aβ43) may be a useful additional biomarker for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease (AD). We have investigated cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) levels of Aβ43 in patients with early-onset AD in contrast to levels in late-onset AD. For comparison, in addition to the 'core' biomarkers, several other an...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Lauridsen C,Sando SB,Møller I,Berge G,Pomary PK,Grøntvedt GR,Salvesen Ø,Bråthen G,White LR

更新日期：2017-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Synapse loss occurs early in Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients and animal models. Alterations at synaptic level are a major morphological correlate of the memory deficits and related symptoms of AD. Given the predominant roles of synaptic AMPA receptors (AMPARs) in excitatory synaptic transmission in the brain, change...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Martín-Belmonte A,Aguado C,Alfaro-Ruíz R,Itakura M,Moreno-Martínez AE,de la Ossa L,Molnár E,Fukazawa Y,Luján R

更新日期：2020-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by the progressive degeneration of dopaminergic nigrostriatal neurons, with reductions in the function and amount of dopaminergic synapses. Therefore, synapse loss and membrane-related pathology provide relevant targets for interventions in PD. We previously showed the benefic...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Perez-Pardo P,de Jong EM,Broersen LM,van Wijk N,Attali A,Garssen J,Kraneveld AD

更新日期：2017-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose: Previous studies of voxel-based morphometry (VBM) have found that patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) exhibit gray matter alterations, but these findings are inconsistent and have not been quantitatively reviewed. Therefore, the aim of this study was to conduct a quantitative meta-ana...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Liu J,Liu T,Wang W,Ma L,Ma X,Shi S,Gong Q,Wang M

更新日期：2017-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Ishigami and Klein (2010) showed that scores of the three attention networks (alerting, orienting, and executive control) measured with the two versions of the Attention Network Test (ANT; Fan et al., 2002; Callejas et al., 2005) were robust over 10 sessions of repeated testing even though practice effects were consis...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Ishigami Y,Klein RM

更新日期：2011-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Sustained engagement in mentally challenging activities has been shown to improve memory in older adults. We hypothesized that a busy schedule would be a proxy for an engaged lifestyle and would facilitate cognition. Here, we examined the relationship between busyness and cognition in adults aged 50-89. Participants (...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Festini SB,McDonough IM,Park DC

更新日期：2016-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Late-life depression (LLD) is associated with development of different types of dementia. Identification of LLD patients, who will develop cognitive decline, i.e., the early stage of dementia would help to implement interventions earlier. The purpose of this study was to assess whether structural brain magn...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Lebedeva AK,Westman E,Borza T,Beyer MK,Engedal K,Aarsland D,Selbaek G,Haberg AK

更新日期：2017-02-02 00:00:00