Altered Directed Functional Connectivity of the Hippocampus in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's Disease: A Resting-State fMRI Study.

abstract：:Predicting future brain topography can give insight into neural correlates of aging and neurodegeneration. Due to variability in the aging process, it has been challenging to precisely estimate brain topographical change according to aging. Here, we predict age-related brain metabolic change by generating future brain...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Choi H,Kang H,Lee DS,Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

更新日期：2018-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The cognitive status is generally considered as a major determinant of rehabilitation outcome in Parkinson's disease (PD). No studies about the effect of cognitive impairment on motor rehabilitation outcomes in PD have been performed before. OBJECTIVE:This study is aimed to evaluate the impact of cognitive ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Ferrazzoli D,Ortelli P,Maestri R,Bera R,Giladi N,Ghilardi MF,Pezzoli G,Frazzitta G

更新日期：2016-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Gray matter (GM) alterations in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients with rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (RBD) have been demonstrated in many neuroimaging studies using voxel-based morphometry (VBM). However, the inconsistent findings between studies cannot be applied to clinical practice as a neu...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Yang C,Chang J,Liang X,Bao X,Wang R

更新日期：2020-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The acquisition and retention of motor skills is necessary for everyday functioning in the elderly and may be critical in the context of motor rehabilitation. Recent studies indicate that motor training closely followed by sleep may result in better engagement of procedural ("how to") memory consolidation processes in...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Gal C,Gabitov E,Maaravi-Hesseg R,Karni A,Korman M

更新日期：2019-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent advances in our understanding of the biology of muscle have led to new interest in the pharmacological treatment of muscle wasting. Loss of muscle mass and increased intramuscular fibrosis occur in both sarcopenia and muscular dystrophy. Several regulators (mammalian target of rapamycin, serum response factor, ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Sakuma K,Aoi W,Yamaguchi A

更新日期：2014-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Reduced pain tolerance may be one of the possible explanations for high prevalence of chronic pain among older people. We hypothesized that age-related alterations in pain tolerance are associated with functioning deterioration of the frontal cortex during normal aging. Twenty-one young and 41 elderly healthy particip...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Zhou S,Lithfous S,Després O,Pebayle T,Bi X,Dufour A

更新日期：2020-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Age-related cognitive decline has been linked to a diverse set of neurobiological mechanisms, including bidirectional changes in proteins critical for neuron function. Importantly, these alterations are not uniform across the brain. For example, the hippocampus (HPC) and prefrontal cortex (PFC) show distinct patterns ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Hernandez AR,Hernandez CM,Campos K,Truckenbrod L,Federico Q,Moon B,McQuail JA,Maurer AP,Bizon JL,Burke SN

更新日期：2018-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Leisure-time physical activity (PA) has been proposed as a protective factor against dementia, whereas psychological distress is associated with an increased risk of dementia. We investigated the associations of leisure-time PA and psychological distress with dementia-related mortality, and whether the ass...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Zotcheva E,Selbæk G,Bjertness E,Ernstsen L,Strand BH

更新日期：2018-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Measurement of the dynamic coupling between spontaneous Blood Oxygenation Level Dependent (BOLD) and cerebral blood flow (CBF) fluctuations has been recently proposed as a method to probe resting-state brain physiology. Here we investigated how the dynamic BOLD-CBF coupling during resting-state is affected by aging. F...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Chiacchiaretta P,Cerritelli F,Bubbico G,Perrucci MG,Ferretti A

更新日期：2018-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Although obesity and physical activity influence psychosocial well-being, these effects may vary based on race, gender, and their intersection. Using 6-year follow-up data of a nationally representative sample of adults over age of 50 in the United States, this study aimed to explore race by gender differe...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Carter JD,Assari S

更新日期：2017-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Studying structural brain aging is important to understand age-related pathologies, as well as to identify the early manifestations of the Alzheimer's disease (AD) continuum. In this study, we investigated the long-term trajectory of physiological and pathological brain aging in a large number of participant...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Lee JS,Park YH,Park S,Yoon U,Choe Y,Cheon BK,Hahn A,Cho SH,Kim SJ,Kim JP,Jung YH,Park KC,Kim HJ,Jang H,Na DL,Seo SW

更新日期：2019-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The obesity epidemic had spawned considerable interest in understanding peoples' responses to palatable food cues that are plentiful in obesogenic environments. In this paper we examine how trait mindfulness of older, obese adults may moderate brain networks that arise from exposure to such cues. Nineteen older, obese...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Paolini B,Burdette JH,Laurienti PJ,Morgan AR,Williamson DA,Rejeski WJ

更新日期：2012-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) shows high heterogeneity with regard to the underlying molecular pathogenesis involving multiple pathways and mechanisms. Diagnosis is still challenging and rests entirely on clinical features. Thus, there is an urgent need for robust diagnostic biofluid markers. Untargeted metabolomics allows...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Stoessel D,Schulte C,Teixeira Dos Santos MC,Scheller D,Rebollo-Mesa I,Deuschle C,Walther D,Schauer N,Berg D,Nogueira da Costa A,Maetzler W

更新日期：2018-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Cognitive frailty (CF) is defined as the simultaneous presence of physical frailty and cognitive impairment among older adults without dementia. Previous studies have revealed that neuropathological changes may contribute to the degeneration of subcortical nuclei in the process of cognitive impairment. How...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Wan M,Xia R,Lin H,Qiu P,He J,Ye Y,Tao J,Chen L,Zheng G

更新日期：2020-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Two main models have been advanced to explain the asymmetries observed in the representation and processing of emotions. The first model, labeled "the right hemisphere hypothesis," assumes a general dominance of the right hemisphere for all emotions, regardless of affective valence. The second model, named...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Gainotti G

更新日期：2019-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Glutamate transporter solute carrier family 1, member 2 (GLT1/EAAT2), a major modulator of glutamate homeostasis in astrocytes, is assessed in post-mortem human brain samples of frontal cortex area 8 in advanced stages of Alzheimer disease (AD) and terminal stages of dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) in order to gain un...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Garcia-Esparcia P,Diaz-Lucena D,Ainciburu M,Torrejón-Escribano B,Carmona M,Llorens F,Ferrer I

更新日期：2018-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The ensuing upward shift in demographic distribution due to the increase in life expectancy has resulted in a rising prevalence of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The heavy public burden of AD, along with the urgent to prevent and treat the disease before the irreversible damage to the brain, calls for a sensitive and speci...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Liao H,Zhu Z,Peng Y

更新日期：2018-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Age-related hearing deficits are a leading cause of disability among the aged. While some forms of hearing deficits are peripheral in origin, others are centrally mediated. One such deficit is the ability to localize sounds, a critical component for segregating different acoustic objects and events, which is dependent...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Engle JR,Recanzone GH

更新日期：2013-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiorespiratory fitness has been shown to protect and enhance cognitive and brain functions, but little is known about the cortical mechanisms that underlie these changes in older adults. In this study, functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) was used to investigate variations in oxyhemoglobin [HbO2] and in de...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Albinet CT,Mandrick K,Bernard PL,Perrey S,Blain H

更新日期：2014-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Verbal fluency is the ability to produce a satisfying sequence of spoken words during a given time interval. The core of verbal fluency lies in the capacity to manage the executive aspects of language. The standard scores of the semantic verbal fluency test are broadly used in the neuropsychological assessment of the ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Bertola L,Mota NB,Copelli M,Rivero T,Diniz BS,Romano-Silva MA,Ribeiro S,Malloy-Diniz LF

更新日期：2014-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:As the population ages and dementia becomes a growing healthcare concern, it is increasingly important to identify targets for intervention to delay or attenuate cognitive decline. Research has shown that the most successful interventions aim at altering lifestyle factors. Thus, this study examined how involvement in ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Seider TR,Fieo RA,O'Shea A,Porges EC,Woods AJ,Cohen RA

更新日期：2016-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article on p. 7 in vol. 7, PMID: 25762930.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Sanz L,Murillo-Cuesta S,Cobo P,Cediel R,Contreras J,Rivera T,Varela-Nieto I,Avendaño C

更新日期：2015-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The alteration of the functional topological organization in subcortical ischemic vascular cognitive impairment with no dementia (SIVCIND) patients has been illuminated by previous neuroimaging studies. However, in regard to the changes in the structural connectivity of brain networks, little has been reported. In thi...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Sang L,Liu C,Wang L,Zhang J,Zhang Y,Li P,Qiao L,Li C,Qiu M

更新日期：2020-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The early progression continuum of Alzheimer's disease (AD) has been considered to advance through subjective cognitive decline (SCD), non-amnestic mild cognitive impairment (naMCI), and amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI). Altered functional connectivity (FC) in the default mode network (DMN) is reg...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Xue C,Yuan B,Yue Y,Xu J,Wang S,Wu M,Ji N,Zhou X,Zhao Y,Rao J,Yang W,Xiao C,Chen J

更新日期：2019-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The aggregation of α-synuclein (α-syn) is considered the key pathogenic event in many neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease (PD), dementia with Lewy bodies and multiple system atrophy, giving rise to a whole category of neurodegenerative diseases known as synucleinopathies. Although the molecular basis of...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Ardah MT,Paleologou KE,Lv G,Abul Khair SB,Kazim AS,Minhas ST,Al-Tel TH,Al-Hayani AA,Haque ME,Eliezer D,El-Agnaf OM

更新日期：2014-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA) is the main regulator of the stress response. The key of the HPA is the parvocellular paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus (pPVN) controlled by higher-order limbic stress centers. The reactivity of the HPA axis is considered to be a function of age, but to date, lit...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Kovács LÁ,Schiessl JA,Nafz AE,Csernus V,Gaszner B

更新日期：2018-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The network activated during normal route learning shares considerable homology with the network of degeneration in the earliest symptomatic stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD). This inspired the virtual route learning test (VRLT) in which patients learn routes in a virtual reality environment. This study investigated ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Pengas G,Williams GB,Acosta-Cabronero J,Ash TW,Hong YT,Izquierdo-Garcia D,Fryer TD,Hodges JR,Nestor PJ

更新日期：2012-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Reactive oxygen species and reactive nitrogen species (RONS) are by-products of aerobic metabolism. RONS trigger a signaling cascade that can be transduced through oxidation-reduction (redox)-based post-translational modifications (redox PTMs) of protein thiols. This redox signaling is essential for normal cellular ph...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Finelli MJ

更新日期：2020-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) includes a spectrum of disorders characterized by changes of personality and social behavior and, often, a gradual and progressive language dysfunction. In the last years, several efforts have been fulfilled in identifying both genetic mutations and pathological proteins associ...

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Piscopo P,Albani D,Castellano AE,Forloni G,Confaloni A

更新日期：2016-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurofilament light (NFL) is a putative biomarker of neurodegeneration. This study evaluates the correlative association of NFL with Alzheimer's disease (AD) indices. Relevant studies were identified after a literature search in electronic databases and study selection was based on pre-determined eligibility criteria....

journal_title：Frontiers in aging neuroscience

authors： Jin M,Cao L,Dai YP

更新日期：2019-09-13 00:00:00