Over-Expression of Cysteine Leucine Rich Protein Is Related to SAG Resistance in Clinical Isolates of Leishmania donovani.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Control and prevention of Chagas disease rely mostly on residual spraying of insecticides. In Argentina, vector control shifted from a vertical to a fully horizontal strategy based on community participation between 1992 and 2004. The effects of such strategy on Triatoma infestans, the main domestic vector, ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Vazquez-Prokopec GM,Spillmann C,Zaidenberg M,Kitron U,Gürtler RE

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Trachoma, caused by Chlamydia trachomatis (Ct), is the leading infectious cause of blindness. Sequence-based analysis of the multiple strains typically present in endemic communities may be informative for epidemiology, transmission, response to treatment, and understanding the host response. METHODS:Conjun...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Andreasen AA,Burton MJ,Holland MJ,Polley S,Faal N,Mabey DC,Bailey RL

更新日期：2008-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of Strongyloides stercoralis (S. stercoralis) infection is hampered by the suboptimal sensitivity of fecal-based tests. Serological methods are believed to be more sensitive, although assessing their accuracy is difficult because of the lack of sensitivity of a fecal-based reference ("gold") st...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Bisoffi Z,Buonfrate D,Sequi M,Mejia R,Cimino RO,Krolewiecki AJ,Albonico M,Gobbo M,Bonafini S,Angheben A,Requena-Mendez A,Muñoz J,Nutman TB

更新日期：2014-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:New strategies for collecting post-mortem tissue are necessary, particularly in areas with emerging infections. Minimally invasive autopsy (MIA) has been proposed as an alternative to conventional autopsy (CA), with promising results. Previous studies using MIA addressed the cause of death in adults and chil...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Duarte-Neto AN,Monteiro RAA,Johnsson J,Cunha MDP,Pour SZ,Saraiva AC,Ho YL,da Silva LFF,Mauad T,Zanotto PMA,Saldiva PHN,de Oliveira IRS,Dolhnikoff M

更新日期：2019-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0008129.]. ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Alzaylaee H,Collins RA,Rinaldi G,Shechonge A,Ngatunga B,Morgan ER,Genner MJ

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the roadmap on the neglected tropical diseases (NTD) the World Health Organization (WHO) aims at attaining at least 75% coverage of preventive chemotherapy in pre-school and school-age children by 2020. A randomized controlled trial was used to compare the effectiveness of praziquantel in treating Schisto...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Wang XY,He J,Juma S,Kabole F,Guo JG,Dai JR,Li W,Yang K

更新日期：2019-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The bacterium Burkholderia ubonensis is commonly co-isolated from environmental specimens harbouring the melioidosis pathogen, Burkholderia pseudomallei. B. ubonensis has been reported in northern Australia and Thailand but not North America, suggesting similar geographic distribution to B. pseudomallei. Unlike most o...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Price EP,Sarovich DS,Webb JR,Hall CM,Jaramillo SA,Sahl JW,Kaestli M,Mayo M,Harrington G,Baker AL,Sidak-Loftis LC,Settles EW,Lummis M,Schupp JM,Gillece JD,Tuanyok A,Warner J,Busch JD,Keim P,Currie BJ,Wagner DM

更新日期：2017-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Schistosomiasis is a chronic parasitic trematode disease that affects over 240 million people worldwide. The Schistosoma lifecycle is complex, involving transmission via specific intermediate-host freshwater snails. Predictive mathematical models of Schistosoma transmission have often chosen to simplify or...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Gurarie D,Lo NC,Ndeffo-Mbah ML,Durham DP,King CH

更新日期：2018-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Japanese encephalitis (JE) is the leading form of viral encephalitis in Asia. It is caused by the JE virus (JEV), which belongs to the family Flaviviridae. JEV is endemic to many parts of Asia, where periodic outbreaks take hundreds of lives. Despite the catastrophes it causes, JE has remained a tropical disease uncom...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Ghosh D,Basu A

更新日期：2009-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dengue has become a major concern for international public health. Frequent epidemic outbreaks are believed to be driven by a complex interplay of immunological interactions between its four co-circulating serotypes and large fluctuations in mosquito densities. Viral lineage replacement events, caused for ex...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Lourenço J,Recker M

更新日期：2010-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chromoblastomycosis (CBM) is a difficult-to-treat chronic subcutaneous mycosis. In Brazil, the main agent of this disease is Fonsecaea pedrosoi, which is phenotypically very similar to other Fonsecaea species, differing only genetically. The correct species identification is relevant since different species ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Coelho RA,Brito-Santos F,Figueiredo-Carvalho MHG,Silva JVDS,Gutierrez-Galhardo MC,do Valle ACF,Zancopé-Oliveira RM,Trilles L,Meyer W,Freitas DFS,Almeida-Paes R

更新日期：2018-07-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:During blood feeding, sand flies inject Leishmania parasites in the presence of saliva. The types and functions of cells present at the first host-parasite contact are critical to the outcome on infection and sand fly saliva has been shown to play an important role in this setting. Herein, we investigated th...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： de Moura TR,Oliveira F,Rodrigues GC,Carneiro MW,Fukutani KF,Novais FO,Miranda JC,Barral-Netto M,Brodskyn C,Barral A,de Oliveira CI

更新日期：2010-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Helminth parasites are an assemblage of two major phyla of nematodes (also known as roundworms) and platyhelminths (also called flatworms). These parasites are a major human health burden, and infections caused by helminths are considered under neglected tropical diseases (NTDs). These infections are typified by limit...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Sharma A,Sharma M,Yogavel M,Sharma A

更新日期：2016-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The World Health Organization (WHO) defines an effective round of mass drug administration (MDA) for lymphatic filariasis (LF) as one that reaches at least 65% of the target population. In its first round of MDA in 2011-2012, the National Program to Eliminate LF in Haiti achieved a 79% epidemiological coverage in urba...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Wodnik BK,Louis DH,Joseph M,Wilkers LT,Landskroener SD,Desir L,Lemoine JF,Lavery JV

更新日期：2020-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is caused by parasitic protozoa of the genus Leishmania and is characterized by clinical manifestations such as fever, hepatosplenomegaly and anemia. Hemophagocytosis, the phenomenon of phagocytosis of blood cells by macrophages, is found in VL patients. In a previous study we established a...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Morimoto A,Uchida K,Chambers JK,Sato K,Hong J,Sanjoba C,Matsumoto Y,Yamagishi J,Goto Y

更新日期：2019-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rabies is a fatal encephalitis caused by viruses belonging to the genus Lyssavirus of the family Rhabdoviridae. It is a viral disease primarily affecting mammals, though all warm blooded animals are susceptible. Experimental rabies virus infection in birds has been reported, but naturally occurring infection...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Baby J,Mani RS,Abraham SS,Thankappan AT,Pillai PM,Anand AM,Madhusudana SN,Ramachandran J,Sreekumar S

更新日期：2015-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Melioidosis is a disease caused by bacteria called B. pseudomallei. Infections can develop after contact with standing water. This disease can reach all the organs and especially the lungs. It is associated with a high mortality rate (up to 50%). Melioidosis is endemic in northern Australia and in Southeast Asia. Neve...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Allou N,Martinet O,Allyn J,Bouchet B,Jaffar-Bandjee MC,Galas T,Traversier N,Belmonte O

更新日期：2017-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Primary infection of Toxoplasma gondii during pregnancy can be transmitted to the unborn child and may have serious consequences, including retinochoroiditis, hydrocephaly, cerebral calcifications, encephalitis, splenomegaly, hearing loss, blindness, and death. Austria, a country with moderate seroprevalence...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Prusa AR,Kasper DC,Sawers L,Walter E,Hayde M,Stillwaggon E

更新日期：2017-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Snakebites are a major Collective Health problem worldwide. In Brazil, Bothrops jararaca snake venom (BjV) evokes hemostatic disturbances, bleeding manifestations, and redox status imbalance. Specific antivenom therapy, although efficacious to revert most snakebite-induced manifestations, is incapable of treating seco...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Sachetto ATA,Rosa JG,Santoro ML

更新日期：2018-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The Qinghai-Tibet plateau is a natural plague focus and is the largest such focus in China. In this area, while Marmota himalayana is the primary host, a total of 18 human plague outbreaks associated with Tibetan sheep (78 cases with 47 deaths) have been reported on the Qinghai-Tibet plateau since 1956. All of the ind...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Dai R,Wei B,Xiong H,Yang X,Peng Y,He J,Jin J,Wang Y,Zha X,Zhang Z,Liang Y,Zhang Q,Xu J,Wang Z,Li W

更新日期：2018-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Zika virus (ZIKV) is an emergent threat provoking a worldwide explosive outbreak. Since January 2015, 41 countries reported autochthonous cases. In Brazil, an increase in Guillain-Barré syndrome and microcephaly cases was linked to ZIKV infections. A recent report describing low experimental transmission eff...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Bonaldo MC,Ribeiro IP,Lima NS,Dos Santos AA,Menezes LS,da Cruz SO,de Mello IS,Furtado ND,de Moura EE,Damasceno L,da Silva KA,de Castro MG,Gerber AL,de Almeida LG,Lourenço-de-Oliveira R,Vasconcelos AT,Brasil P

更新日期：2016-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Leprosy is a Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) known to cause stigma and discrimination in low-and middle-income countries. It often results in visible impairments, thus pre-disposing to poor mental health. Aim of the study was to estimate the prevalence of depression and anxiety among people affected by Le...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Govindasamy K,Jacob I,Solomon RM,Darlong J

更新日期：2021-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0005125.]. ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases Staff.

更新日期：2017-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Brugia malayi Bm-103 and Bm-RAL-2 proteins are orthologous to Onchocerca volvulus Ov-103 and Ov-RAL-2, and which were selected as the best candidates for the development of an O. volvulus vaccine. The B. malayi gerbil model was used to confirm the efficacy of these Ov vaccine candidates on adult worms an...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Arumugam S,Wei J,Liu Z,Abraham D,Bell A,Bottazzi ME,Hotez PJ,Zhan B,Lustigman S,Klei TR

更新日期：2016-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0006803.]. ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases Staff.

更新日期：2019-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The long-term treatment outcome of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) patients with HIV co-infection is complicated by a high rate of relapse, especially when the CD4 count is low. Although use of secondary prophylaxis is recommended, it is not routinely practiced and data on its effectiveness and safety are limite...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Diro E,Edwards T,Ritmeijer K,Fikre H,Abongomera C,Kibret A,Bardonneau C,Soipei P,Mutinda B,Omollo R,van Griensven J,Zijlstra EE,Wasunna M,Alves F,Alvar J,Hailu A,Alexander N,Blesson S

更新日期：2019-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The increasing use of immunosuppressants in areas where visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is endemic has increased the number of people susceptible to developing more severe forms of the disease. Few studies have examined the quality of the immune response in immunosuppressed patients or experimental animals with VL. The pr...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Bernardo L,Solana JC,Romero-Kauss A,Sánchez C,Carrillo E,Moreno J

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The clinical syndrome associated with secondary syphilis (SS) reflects the propensity of Treponema pallidum (Tp) to escape immune recognition while simultaneously inducing inflammation. METHODS:To better understand the duality of immune evasion and immune recognition in human syphilis, herein we used a comb...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Cruz AR,Ramirez LG,Zuluaga AV,Pillay A,Abreu C,Valencia CA,La Vake C,Cervantes JL,Dunham-Ems S,Cartun R,Mavilio D,Radolf JD,Salazar JC

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human echinococcosis is a neglected zoonosis caused by parasites of the genus Echinococcus. The most frequent clinical forms of echinococcosis, cystic echinococcosis (CE) and alveolar echinococcosis (AE), are responsible for a substantial health and economic burden, particularly to low-income societies. Quan...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Otero-Abad B,Torgerson PR

更新日期：2013-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sustainable control of soil-transmitted helminths requires a combination of chemotherapy treatment and environmental interventions, including access to safe drinking water, sufficient water for hygiene, use of clean sanitation facilities, and handwashing (WASH). We quantified associations between home-, scho...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Baker JM,Trinies V,Bronzan RN,Dorkenoo AM,Garn JV,Sognikin S,Freeman MC

更新日期：2018-03-28 00:00:00