Molecular characterization of H3N2 influenza A viruses isolated from Ontario swine in 2011 and 2012.

abstract：:Flaviviruses are small viruses with single-stranded RNA, which include the yellow fever virus, dengue virus, West Nile virus, Japanese encephalitis virus, tick-borne encephalitis virus, and Zika virus; and are causal agents of the most important emerging diseases that have no available treatment to date. In recent yea...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： García LL,Padilla L,Castaño JC

更新日期：2017-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recently, human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class-II gene polymorphisms have been reported to be related to Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and chronicity. The objective of this study was to explore the relationship of HLA-DP rs9277535 and HLA-DQ rs7453920 with the outcomes of HCV infection. METHODS:The rs927...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Huang P,Fan H,Tian T,Liao P,Li J,Yu R,Xia X,Feng Y,Wang J,Liu Y,Zhang Y,Yue M

更新日期：2017-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cotton blue disease (CBD), an important global cotton crop pathology responsible for major economic losses, is prevalent in the major cotton-producing states of Brazil. Typical CBD symptoms include stunting due to internodal shortening, leaf rolling, intense green foliage, and yellowing veins. Atypical CBD s...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Silva TF,Corrêa RL,Castilho Y,Silvie P,Bélot JL,Vaslin MF

更新日期：2008-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is endemic worldwide, and it causes cirrhosis and other complications that often lead to death; nevertheless, our knowledge of the disease and its mechanisms is limited. HCV is most common in underdeveloped nations, including many in Africa and Asia. The virus is usually transmitted by parenter...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Aman W,Mousa S,Shiha G,Mousa SA

更新日期：2012-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is of growing concern in public health with around 350 million chronically infected individuals worldwide. Although the IFN-alpha/rivabirin is the only approved therapy with 10-30% clinical efficacy, the protective molecular mechanism involved during the treatment is still u...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Gómez CE,Vandermeeren AM,García MA,Domingo-Gil E,Esteban M

更新日期：2005-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a worldwide public health burden and it is estimated that 185 million people are or have previously been infected worldwide. There is no effective vaccine for prevention of HCV infection; however, a number of drugs are available for the treatment of infection. The availability of d...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Jardim ACG,Shimizu JF,Rahal P,Harris M

更新日期：2018-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Infection with H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses (HPAIVs) of domestic poultry and wild birds has spread to more than 60 countries in Eurasia and Africa. It is concerned that HPAIVs may be perpetuated in the lakes in Siberia where migratory water birds nest in summer. To monitor whether HPAIVs ci...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Yamamoto N,Sakoda Y,Motoshima M,Yoshino F,Soda K,Okamatsu M,Kida H

更新日期：2011-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:During the outbreak of SARS in 2002/3, a prototype virus was isolated from a patient in Frankfurt/Germany (strain Frankfurt-1). As opposed to all other SARS-Coronavirus strains, Frankfurt-1 has a 45-nucleotide deletion in the transmembrane domain of its ORF 7b protein. When over-expressed in HEK 293 cells, the full-le...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Pfefferle S,Krähling V,Ditt V,Grywna K,Mühlberger E,Drosten C

更新日期：2009-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The diseases caused by Rice black streaked dwarf virus (RBSDV) and Southern rice black streaked dwarf virus (SRBSDV) have been occurring epidemically in China and southeastern Asia in recent years. A sensitive, reliable and quantitative method is required to detect and distinguish for RBSDV and SRBSDV in ric...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Zhang P,Mar TT,Liu W,Li L,Wang X

更新日期：2013-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Newcastle disease (ND), caused by Newcastle disease virus (NDV), is a highly contagious disease of birds and has been one of the major causes of economic losses in the poultry industry. Despite routine vaccination programs, sporadic cases have occasionally occurred in the country and remain a constant threat...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Berhanu A,Ideris A,Omar AR,Bejo MH

更新日期：2010-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There has been a recent resurgent interest in bacteriophage biology. Research was initiated to examine Campylobacter jejuni-specific bacteriophage in the Russian Federation to develop alternative control measures for this pathogen. RESULTS:A C. jejuni flagellum-specific phage PV22 from Proteus vulgaris was ...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Zhilenkov EL,Popova VM,Popov DV,Zavalsky LY,Svetoch EA,Stern NJ,Seal BS

更新日期：2006-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Swine-origin virus infection spreading widely could cause significant economic loss to porcine industry. Novel antiviral agents need to be developed to control this situation. METHODS:In this study, we evaluated the activities of five broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) against several important sw...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Hu H,Guo N,Chen S,Guo X,Liu X,Ye S,Chai Q,Wang Y,Liu B,He Q

更新日期：2019-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The genus Orbivirus includes several species that infect livestock - including Bluetongue virus (BTV) and African horse sickness virus (AHSV). These viruses have linear dsRNA genomes divided into ten segments, all of which have previously been assumed to be monocistronic. RESULTS:Bioinformatic evidence is p...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Firth AE

更新日期：2008-04-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Papillomaviruses (PVs) are associated with the development of neoplasias and have been found in several different species, most of them in humans and other mammals. We identified, cloned and sequenced PV DNA from pigmented papilloma-like lesions of a diamond python (Morelia spilota spilota). This represents the first ...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Lange CE,Favrot C,Ackermann M,Gull J,Vetsch E,Tobler K

更新日期：2011-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human Enterovirus 71 (EV71) has emerged as the leading cause of viral encephalitis in children, especially in the Asia-Pacific regions. EV71 vaccine development is of high priority at present, and neutralization antibodies have been documented to play critical roles during in vitro and in vivo protection aga...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Li YX,Zhao H,Cao RY,Deng YQ,Han JF,Zhu SY,Ma J,Liu L,Qin ED,Qin CF

更新日期：2014-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Emergence and re-emergence of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) in North America, Asia and Europe has caused severe economic loss to the global swine industry. However, the virome of PEDV infected pigs and its effect on disease severity remains unknown. The advancements of sequencing technology have mad...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Chen Q,Wang L,Zheng Y,Zhang J,Guo B,Yoon KJ,Gauger PC,Harmon KM,Main RG,Li G

更新日期：2018-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The tumor suppressor gene p53 has been found to suppress HIV infection by various mechanisms, but the inhibition of HIV at an early stage of replication by host cell p53 and its downstream gene p21 has not been well studied. METHOD:VSV-G pseudotyped HIV-1 or HIV-2 viruses with GFP or luciferase reporter gen...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Shi B,Sharifi HJ,DiGrigoli S,Kinnetz M,Mellon K,Hu W,de Noronha CMC

更新日期：2018-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rhabdoviridae is one of the most ecologically diverse families of RNA viruses which can infect a wide range of vertebrates and invertebrates. Bats, among mammals, are pointed to harbor a significantly higher proportion of unknown or emerging viruses with zoonotic potential. Herein, we report the isolation of...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Lelli D,Prosperi A,Moreno A,Chiapponi C,Gibellini AM,De Benedictis P,Leopardi S,Sozzi E,Lavazza A

更新日期：2018-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The I5L gene is one of approximately 90 genes that are conserved throughout the chordopoxvirus family, and hence are presumed to play vital roles in the poxvirus life cycle. Previous work had indicated that the VP13 protein, a component of the virion membrane, was encoded by the I5L gene, but no additional studies had...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Unger B,Nichols RJ,Stanitsa ES,Traktman P

更新日期：2008-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), a member of the Betaherpesvirinae sub-family of Herpesviridae family, is a widespread pathogen that infects a majority of the world's population by early adulthood. In individuals whose immune systems are immature or weakened, HCMV is a significant pathogen causing morbidity and mortality...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Tomtishen JP 3rd

更新日期：2012-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bovine leukemia virus (BLV), which is closely related to human T-cell leukemia virus, is the etiological agent of enzootic bovine leukosis, a disease characterized by a highly prolonged course involving persistent lymphocytosis and B-cell lymphoma. The bovine major histocompatibility complex class II region ...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Bai L,Takeshima SN,Sato M,Davis WC,Wada S,Kohara J,Aida Y

更新日期：2019-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The broad enforcement of active surveillance for bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) in 2000 led to the discovery of previously unnoticed, atypical BSE phenotypes in aged cattle that differed from classical BSE (C-type) in biochemical properties of the pathological prion protein. Depending on the molecula...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Tester S,Juillerat V,Doherr MG,Haase B,Polak M,Ehrensperger F,Leeb T,Zurbriggen A,Seuberlich T

更新日期：2009-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:HIV infection of cells varies greatly between individuals, with multiple steps in the replication cycle potentially contributing to the variability. Although entry and post-entry variability of HIV infection levels in cells has been demonstrated, variability in HIV binding has not been examined. In this stud...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Anzinger JJ,Olinger GG,Spear GT

更新日期：2008-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The recently sequenced 218 kb genome of morphologically atypical Bacillus thuringiensis phage 0305phi8-36 exhibited only limited detectable homology to known bacteriophages. The only known relative of this phage is a string of phage-like genes called BtI1 in the chromosome of B. thuringiensis israelensis. Th...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Hardies SC,Thomas JA,Serwer P

更新日期：2007-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Genome-wide RNAi screening has been widely used to identify host proteins involved in replication and infection of different viruses, and numerous host factors are implicated in the replication cycles of these viruses, demonstrating the power of this approach. However, discrepancies on target identification ...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Cheng H,Koning K,O'Hearn A,Wang M,Rumschlag-Booms E,Varhegyi E,Rong L

更新日期：2015-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The VP2 outer capsid protein Bluetongue Virus (BTV) is responsible for receptor binding, haemagglutination and eliciting host-specific immunity. However, the assembly of this outer capsid protein on the transcriptionally active viral core would block transcription of the virus. Thus assembly of the outer cap...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Bhattacharya B,Noad RJ,Roy P

更新日期：2007-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aleutian mink disease virus (AMDV) is the cause of a chronic immune complex disease, Aleutian disease (AD), which is common in mink-producing countries. In 2005, implementation of an AMDV eradication programme in Finland created a need for an automated high-throughput assay. The aim of this study was to vali...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Knuuttila A,Aronen P,Eerola M,Gardner IA,Virtala AM,Vapalahti O

更新日期：2014-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A serological method to simultaneously detect antibodies against infectious laryngotracheitis virus (ILTV) and infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) is imperative for the differential diagnosis and evaluation of antibodies titers after vaccination. METHOD:The microspheres coated with purified recombinant glycop...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Wang H,Cong F,Guan J,Xiao L,Zhu Y,Lian Y,Huang R,Chen M,Guo P

更新日期：2018-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Begomoviruses have emerged as serious problem for vegetable and fiber crops in the recent past, frequently in tropical and subtropical region of the world. The association of begomovirus with eggplant yellow mosaic disease is hitherto unknown apart from one report from Thailand. A survey in Nagpur, Central I...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Pratap D,Kashikar AR,Mukherjee SK

更新日期：2011-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Polyomaviruses (PyVs) have a wide range of hosts, from humans to fish, and their effects on hosts vary. The differences in the infection characteristics of PyV with respect to the host are assumed to be influenced by the biochemical function of the LT-Ag protein, which is related to the cytopathic effect and...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Cho M,Kim H,Son HS

更新日期：2019-11-14 00:00:00