Widespread distribution and a new recombinant species of Brazilian virus associated with cotton blue disease.

abstract：:During the outbreak of SARS in 2002/3, a prototype virus was isolated from a patient in Frankfurt/Germany (strain Frankfurt-1). As opposed to all other SARS-Coronavirus strains, Frankfurt-1 has a 45-nucleotide deletion in the transmembrane domain of its ORF 7b protein. When over-expressed in HEK 293 cells, the full-le...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Pfefferle S,Krähling V,Ditt V,Grywna K,Mühlberger E,Drosten C

更新日期：2009-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The replication of porcine endogenous retrovirus (PERV) in human cell lines suggests a potential infectious risk in xenotransplantation. PERV isolated from human cells following cocultivation with porcine peripheral blood mononuclear cells is a recombinant of PERV-A and PERV-C. We describe two different recombinant PE...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Martin SI,Wilkinson R,Fishman JA

更新日期：2006-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Torque Teno Virus (TTV) was the first single stranded circular DNA virus to be discovered that infects humans. Although there have been numerous reports regarding the prevalence of TTV from other countries of South Asia, there is severe lack of information regarding its prevalence in Pakistan. Thus the prese...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Hussain T,Manzoor S,Waheed Y,Tariq H,Hanif K

更新日期：2012-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:RNA viruses are characterized by high rate of mutations mainly due to the lack of proofreading repair activities associated with its RNA-dependent RNA-polymerase (RdRp). In case of arboviruses, this phenomenon has lead to the existence of mixed population of genomic variants within the host called quasi-spec...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Jain J,Mathur K,Shrinet J,Bhatnagar RK,Sunil S

更新日期：2016-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tomato leaf curl virus (ToLCV), a constituent of the genus Begomovirus, infects tomato and other plants with a hallmark disease symptom of upward leaf curling. Since microRNAs (miRs) are known to control plants developmental processes, we evaluated the roles of miRNAs in Tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus (ToL...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Naqvi AR,Haq QM,Mukherjee SK

更新日期：2010-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The recent 2009 (H1N1) influenza A pandemic saw a rapid spread of the virus to essentially all parts of the world. In the course of its evolution, the virus acquired many mutations, some of which have been investigated in the context of increased severity due to high occurrences in fatal cases. For example, ...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Lee RT,Santos CL,de Paiva TM,Cui L,Sirota FL,Eisenhaber F,Maurer-Stroh S

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The major structural protein of coronaviruses, the membrane (M) protein, can elicit the formation of protective antibodies, but little information is available about the M protein of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV). Identification of epitopes on the PEDV M protein will be helpful in the elucidation of...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Zhang Z,Chen J,Shi H,Chen X,Shi D,Feng L,Yang B

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The recently sequenced 218 kb genome of morphologically atypical Bacillus thuringiensis phage 0305phi8-36 exhibited only limited detectable homology to known bacteriophages. The only known relative of this phage is a string of phage-like genes called BtI1 in the chromosome of B. thuringiensis israelensis. Th...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Hardies SC,Thomas JA,Serwer P

更新日期：2007-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (AIV) subtype H5N1 remains a threat to poultry. Duck enteritis virus (DEV)-vectored vaccines expressing AIV H5N1 hemagglutinin (HA) may be viable AIV and DEV vaccine candidates. METHODS:To facilitate the generation and further improvement of DEV-vectored HA(H5) vaccin...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Wang J,Ge A,Xu M,Wang Z,Qiao Y,Gu Y,Liu C,Liu Y,Hou J

更新日期：2015-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human enterovirus 71 (EV-71) is known of having caused numerous outbreaks of hand-foot-mouth disease, and other clinical manifestations globally. In 2008, 989 EV-71 strains were isolated in Taiwan. RESULTS:In this study, the genetic and antigenic properties of these strains were analyzed and the genetic div...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Huang YP,Lin TL,Hsu LC,Chen YJ,Tseng YH,Hsu CC,Fan WB,Yang JY,Chang FY,Wu HS

更新日期：2010-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The membrane topology and molecular mechanisms for endoplasmic reticulum (ER) localization of classical swine fever virus (CSFV) non-structural 2 (NS2) protien is unclear. We attempted to elucidate the subcellular localization, and the molecular mechanisms responsible for the localization of this protein in ...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Guo KK,Tang QH,Zhang YM,Kang K,He L

更新日期：2011-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Virology Journal is an exclusively on-line, Open Access journal devoted to the presentation of high-quality original research concerning human, animal, plant, insect bacterial, and fungal viruses. Virology Journal will establish a strategic alternative to the traditional virology communication process. ...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Garry RF

更新日期：2004-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tanganya virus (TGNV), the only shrew-associated hantavirus reported to date from sub-Saharan Africa, is harbored by the Therese's shrew (Crocidura theresae), and is phylogenetically distinct from Thottapalayam virus (TPMV) in the Asian house shrew (Suncus murinus) and Imjin virus (MJNV) in the Ussuri white-...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Kang HJ,Kadjo B,Dubey S,Jacquet F,Yanagihara R

更新日期：2011-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lassa hemorrhagic fever (LHF) is a neglected tropical disease with significant impact on the health care system, society, and economy of Western and Central African nations where it is endemic. With a high rate of infection that may lead to morbidity and mortality, understanding how the virus interacts with ...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Branco LM,Grove JN,Moses LM,Goba A,Fullah M,Momoh M,Schoepp RJ,Bausch DG,Garry RF

更新日期：2010-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The COVID-19 causing coronavirus is an enveloped RNA virus that utilizes an enzyme RNA dependent RNA polymerase for its replication. Favipiravir (FVP) triphosphate, a purine nucleoside analog, inhibits that enzyme. We have conducted this systematic review and meta-analysis on efficacy and safety of the drug ...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Shrestha DB,Budhathoki P,Khadka S,Shah PB,Pokharel N,Rashmi P

更新日期：2020-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human adenoviruses (Ads) have substantial potential for clinical applications in cancer patients. Conditionally replicating adenoviruses (CRAds) include oncolytic adenoviruses in which expression of the immediate early viral transactivator protein E1A is controlled by a cancer cell-selective promoter. To enh...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Fontecedro AC,Lutschg V,Eichhoff O,Dummer R,Greber UF,Hemmi S

更新日期：2010-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:While improved drug regimens have greatly enhanced outcomes for patients with chronic viral infection, antiviral therapy is still not ideal due to drug toxicities, treatment costs, primary drug failure and emergent resistance. New antiviral agents, alternative treatment strategies and a better understanding of viral p...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Sallie R

更新日期：2007-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:More than 20 years ago, hantaviral antigens were reported in tissues of the Eurasian common shrew (Sorex araneus), Eurasian water shrew (Neomys fodiens) and common mole (Talpa europea), suggesting that insectivores, or soricomorphs, might serve as reservoirs of unique hantaviruses. Using RT-PCR, sequences of a genetic...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Song JW,Gu SH,Bennett SN,Arai S,Puorger M,Hilbe M,Yanagihara R

更新日期：2007-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Containment of influenza A H1N1 virus spread was implemented successfully in Xiamen, with large-scale inoculation to reduce morbidity. To identify beneficial elements and to guide decision-making in epidemic containment, we analyzed the epidemiologic parameters and evaluated the control measures. METHOD:We ...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Shen J,Niu J

更新日期：2012-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Papillomaviruses (PVs) establish a persistent infection in the proliferating basal cells of the epithelium. The viral genome is replicated and maintained as a low-copy nuclear plasmid in basal keratinocytes. Bovine and human papillomaviruses (BPV and HPV) are known to utilize two viral proteins; E1, a DNA he...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Pittayakhajonwut D,Angeletti PC

更新日期：2010-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Porcine circovirus type-2b (PCV2b) is recognized as the etiological agent of the various clinical manifestations of porcine circovirus-associated disease (PCVAD). Previous studies have demonstrated effectiveness of chimeric PCV1-2 vaccines against PCV2b challenge. In this study, the efficacy of inactivated a...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Li J,Yu T,Wang X,Zhou J,Gao R,Zhang F,Gao X,Gao S,Liu X

更新日期：2015-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The emergence of influenza viruses resistant to anti-influenza drugs is a threat to global public health. The Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention operates the Korea Influenza and Respiratory Viruses Surveillance System (KINRESS) to monitor epidemics of influenza and Severe Acute Respiratory Infe...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Kim HM,Lee N,Kim MS,Kang C,Chung YS

更新日期：2020-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Viruses included in the family Iridoviridae are large, icosahedral, dsDNA viruses that are subdivided into 5 genera. Frog virus 3 (FV3) is the type species of the genus Ranavirus and the best studied iridovirus at the molecular level. Typically, antibodies directed against a virus act to neutralize the virus...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Eaton HE,Penny E,Brunetti CR

更新日期：2010-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Resonant microwave absorption has been proposed in the literature to excite the vibrational states of microorganisms in an attempt to destroy them. But it is extremely difficult to transfer microwave excitation energy to the vibrational energy of microorganisms due to severe absorption of water in this spect...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Tsen KT,Tsen SW,Chang CL,Hung CF,Wu TC,Kiang JG

更新日期：2007-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Influenza A virus poses a continuous threat to global public health. Design of novel universal drugs and vaccine requires a careful analysis of different strains of Influenza A viral genome from diverse hosts and subtypes. We performed a systematic in silico analysis of Influenza A viral segments of all avai...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： ElHefnawi M,Alaidi O,Mohamed N,Kamar M,El-Azab I,Zada S,Siam R

更新日期：2011-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Classical swine fever virus (CSFV) is the member of the genus Pestivirus under the family Flaviviridae. The 5' untranslated region (UTR) of CSFV contains the IRES, which is a highly structured element that recruits the translation machinery. The 3' UTR is usually the recognition site of the viral replicase t...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Nadar M,Chan MY,Huang SW,Huang CC,Tseng JT,Tsai CH

更新日期：2011-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To assess the potential effects of telbivudine (LdT) and entecavir (ETV) on renal function in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB), we performed a meta-analysis of the relevant data available on these agents to evaluate their effects on the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) during treatment. ME...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Wu X,Cai S,Li Z,Zheng C,Xue X,Zeng J,Peng J

更新日期：2016-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Influenza A virus infects not only humans, but also other species including avian and swine. If a novel influenza A subtype acquires the ability to spread between humans efficiently, it could cause the next pandemic. Therefore it is necessary to understand the evolutionary processes of influenza A viruses in...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Furuse Y,Suzuki A,Kamigaki T,Oshitani H

更新日期：2009-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:A previous study has identified two types of recombinant variants of Potato virus Y strain NTN (PVY(NTN)) in China and sequenced the complete genome of the variant PVY(NTN)-HN2. In this study, the complete genome of isolate PVY(NTN)-HN1 was fully sequenced and analyzed. The most striking difference between the two var...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Hu X,Nie X,He C,Xiong X

更新日期：2011-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the presence of three new O1 ElTor vibriophages named AS1, AS2 and AS3, isolated from the sewage and pond waters of the outskirts of Kolkata. A few phages, named AS4, with hexagonal heads and abnormally long tails with typical curly projections were also found in the water samples. ...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Sen A,Ghosh AN

更新日期：2005-04-11 00:00:00