T-cell immunity to infection with dengue virus in humans.

abstract：:Glutathione (GSH), a major cellular antioxidant, is considered an inhibitor of the inflammatory response involving reactive oxygen species (ROS). However, evidence is largely based on experiments with exogenously added antioxidants/reducing agents or pro-oxidants. We show that depleting macrophages of 99% of GSH does ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Diotallevi M,Checconi P,Palamara AT,Celestino I,Coppo L,Holmgren A,Abbas K,Peyrot F,Mengozzi M,Ghezzi P

更新日期：2017-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：:It is now apparent that immune cells express a functional cholinergic system and that α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (α7 nAChRs) are involved in regulating T cell differentiation and the synthesis of antigen-specific antibodies and proinflammatory cytokines. Here, we investigated the specific function α7 nAChRs ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Mashimo M,Komori M,Matsui YY,Murase MX,Fujii T,Takeshima S,Okuyama H,Ono S,Moriwaki Y,Misawa H,Kawashima K

更新日期：2019-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumors are composed of abnormally transformed cell types and tissues that differ from normal tissues in their genetic and epigenetic makeup, metabolism, and immunology. Molecular compounds that modulate the immune response against neoplasms offer promising new strategies to combat cancer. Inhibitors targeting the indo...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Hornyák L,Dobos N,Koncz G,Karányi Z,Páll D,Szabó Z,Halmos G,Székvölgyi L

更新日期：2018-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:A domain that is often neglected in the assessment of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) functionality is the extracellular spacer module. However, several studies have elucidated that membrane proximal epitopes are best targeted through CARs comprising long spacers, while short spacer CARs exhibit highest activity on di...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Schäfer D,Henze J,Pfeifer R,Schleicher A,Brauner J,Mockel-Tenbrinck N,Barth C,Gudert D,Al Rawashdeh W,Johnston ICD,Hardt O

更新日期：2020-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The lungs, a special site that is frequently challenged by tumors, pathogens and other environmental insults, are populated by large numbers of innate immune cells. Among these, natural killer (NK) cells are gaining increasing attention. Recent studies have revealed that NK cells are heterogeneous populations consisti...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Cong J,Wei H

更新日期：2019-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Psoriasis is a common inflammatory skin disease characterized by the appearance of red scaly plaques that can affect any part of the body. High prevalence, chronicity, disfiguration, disability, and associated comorbidity make it a challenge for clinicians of multiple specialties. Likewise, its complex pathogenesis, c...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Boehncke WH

更新日期：2018-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Type I interferon is widely used for antiviral therapy, yet has yielded disappointing results toward chronic HBV infection. Here we identify that PEG-IFNα-2b therapy toward persistent infection in humans is a double-edged sword of both immunostimulation and immunomodulation. Our studies of this randomised trial showed...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Fu B,Wang D,Shen X,Guo C,Liu Y,Ye Y,Sun R,Li J,Tian Z,Wei H

更新日期：2020-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Tuberculosis (TB) remains a leading global health problem that is aggravated by emergence of drug-resistant strains, which account for increasing number of treatment-refractory cases. Thus, eradication of this disease will strongly require better therapeutic strategies. Identification of host factors promoting disease...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Ndlovu H,Marakalala MJ

更新日期：2016-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, regulatory T cells (Treg)-based immunotherapy has emerged as a promising strategy to promote operational tolerance after solid organ transplantation (SOT). However, a main hurdle for the therapeutic use of Treg in transplantation is their low frequency, particularly in non-lymphopenic hosts. We aimed ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Govender L,Wyss JC,Kumar R,Pascual M,Golshayan D

更新日期：2017-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The cytosolic adhesion and degranulation-promoting adapter protein ADAP is expressed in various hematopoietic cells including T cells, NK cells, myeloid cells, and platelets but absent in mature B cells. The role of ADAP in T cell activation, proliferation and integrin activation is well-accepted. We previously demons...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Rudolph J,Meinke C,Voss M,Guttek K,Kliche S,Reinhold D,Schraven B,Reinhold A

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have identified CD49a+Eomes- and CD49a+Eomes+ subsets of tissue-resident NK (trNK) cells in different organs of the mouse. However, the characteristics of CD49a+Eomes-/+ NK cell development and the regulation of Eomes expression in NK cells remain unclear. Here, we established an in vitro cytokine-based...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Ni X,Fu B,Zhang J,Sun R,Tian Z,Wei H

更新日期：2018-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Coal is one of the most abundant and economic sources for global energy production. However, the burning of coal is widely recognized as a significant contributor to atmospheric particulate matter linked to deleterious respiratory impacts. Recently, we have discovered that burning coal generates large quantities of ot...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： McDaniel DK,Ringel-Scaia VM,Morrison HA,Coutermarsh-Ott S,Council-Troche M,Angle JW,Perry JB,Davis G,Leng W,Minarchick V,Yang Y,Chen B,Reece SW,Brown DA,Cecere TE,Brown JM,Gowdy KM,Hochella MF Jr,Allen IC

更新日期：2019-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural antibodies are spontaneously produced in the absence of infection or immunization, and are both anti-microbial and autoreactive. Autoreactive natural antibodies can bind noxious molecules, such as those involved in clinical situations of atherosclerosis (oxLDL), malignancy (NGcGM3), and neurodegeneration (amyl...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Rothstein TL

更新日期：2016-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：Background:The hemostatic properties of tranexamic acid (TXA) are well described, but the immunological effects of TXA administration after traumatic injury have not been thoroughly examined. We hypothesized TXA would reduce monocyte activation in bleeding trauma patients with severe injury. Methods:This was a single ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Spinella PC,Thomas KA,Turnbull IR,Fuchs A,Bochicchio K,Schuerer D,Reese S,Coleoglou Centeno AA,Horn CB,Baty J,Shea SM,Meledeo MA,Pusateri AE,Levy JH,Cap AP,Bochicchio GV,TAMPITI Investigators.

更新日期：2020-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The microenvironment of a developing tumor is composed of proliferating cancer cells, blood vessels, stromal cells, infiltrating inflammatory cells, and a variety of associated tissue cells. The crosstalk between stromal cells and malignant cells within this environment crucially determines the fate of tumor progressi...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Terry S,Buart S,Chouaib S

更新日期：2017-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The complement system has moved into the focus of drug development efforts in the last decade, since its inappropriate or uncontrolled activation has been recognized in many diseases. Some of them are primarily complement-mediated rare diseases, such as paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria, C3 glomerulonephritis, and a...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Dobó J,Kocsis A,Gál P

更新日期：2018-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Our immune system bears the tremendous task of mounting effective anti-microbial responses whilst maintaining immunoregulatory functions to avoid autoimmunity. In order to quickly respond to pathogens, Dendritic cells (DC) are armed with pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), allowing them to recognize highly conserved...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Ng D,Gommerman JL

更新日期：2013-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of stable and long-circulating liposomes provides protection of the drug cargo from degradation and increases tumor drug delivery, leading to the design of liposome formulations with great potential in cancer therapy. However, despite the sound pharmacologic basis, many liposomal as well as other nanop...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： La-Beck NM,Gabizon AA

更新日期：2017-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:DiGeorge syndrome is an immunodeficiency characterized by thymic dysplasia resulting in T cell lymphopenia. Most patients suffer from increased susceptibility to infections and heightened prevalence of autoimmune disorders, such as autoimmune thrombocytopenia. B cells in DiGeorge syndrome show impaired maturation, wit...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Klocperk A,Paračková Z,Bloomfield M,Rataj M,Pokorný J,Unger S,Warnatz K,Šedivá A

更新日期：2018-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple Myeloma (MM) is a hematological cancer characterized by proliferation of malignant plasma cells in the bone marrow (BM). MM represents the second most frequent hematological malignancy, accounting 1% of all cancer and 13% of hematological tumors, with ~9,000 new cases per year. Patients with monoclonal gammop...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Morandi F,Horenstein AL,Costa F,Giuliani N,Pistoia V,Malavasi F

更新日期：2018-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Influenza A virus (IAV) is a significant cause of life-threatening lower respiratory tract infections in children. Antiviral therapy is the mainstay of treatment, but its effectiveness in this age group has been questioned. In addition, damage inflicted on the lungs by the immune response to the virus may be as import...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Coates BM,Staricha KL,Ravindran N,Koch CM,Cheng Y,Davis JM,Shumaker DK,Ridge KM

更新日期：2017-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells (DCs) are specialized antigen presenting cells that are exquisitely adapted to sense pathogens and induce the development of adaptive immune responses. They form a complex network of phenotypically and functionally distinct subsets. Within this network, individual DC subsets display highly specific rol...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Chopin M,Allan RS,Belz GT

更新日期：2012-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Therapeutic monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), targeting tumor antigens, or immune checkpoints, have demonstrated a remarkable anti-tumor effect against various malignancies. However, high costs for mono- or combination therapies, associated with adverse effects or possible development of resistance in some patients, warra...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Tobias J,Battin C,De Sousa Linhares A,Lebens M,Baier K,Ambroz K,Drinić M,Högler S,Inic-Kanada A,Garner-Spitzer E,Preusser M,Kenner L,Kundi M,Zielinski CC,Steinberger P,Wiedermann U

更新日期：2020-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:MAIT cells are MR1-restricted T cells that are well-known for their anti-microbial properties, but they have recently been associated with different forms of cancer. Several studies have reported activated MAIT cells within the microenvironment of colorectal tumors, but there is conjecture about the nature of their re...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Berzins SP,Wallace ME,Kannourakis G,Kelly J

更新日期：2020-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells (DCs) control innate and adaptive immunity by patrolling tissues to gather antigens and danger signals derived from microbes and tissue. Subsequently, DCs integrate those environmental cues, orchestrate immunity or tolerance, and regulate tissue homeostasis. Recent advances in the field of immunometabo...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Wculek SK,Khouili SC,Priego E,Heras-Murillo I,Sancho D

更新日期：2019-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.00367.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Iizasa H,Kim H,Kartika AV,Kanehiro Y,Yoshiyama H

更新日期：2020-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Red blood cells (RBCs) have a well-defined lifespan, indicating a mechanism by which senescent cells of a certain age are removed from circulation. However, the specifics by which senescent cells are recognized and removed are poorly understood. There are multiple competing hypotheses for this process, perhaps the mos...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Hudson KE,de Wolski K,Kapp LM,Richards AL,Schniederjan MJ,Zimring JC

更新日期：2017-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Ninety percent of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients are women. X chromosome-dosage increases susceptibility to SLE and primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS). Chromosome X open reading frame 21 (CXorf21) escapes X-inactivation and is an SLE risk gene of previously unknown function. We undertook the pre...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Harris VM,Koelsch KA,Kurien BT,Harley ITW,Wren JD,Harley JB,Scofield RH

更新日期：2019-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The emergence and continuous development of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) therapy brings a revolution in cancer therapy history, but the major hurdle associated with their usage is the concomitant ICIs-related toxicities that present a challenge for oncologists. The toxicities may involve non-specific symptoms o...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Xu Y,Fu Y,Zhu B,Wang J,Zhang B

更新日期：2020-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Trauma represents a major socioeconomic burden worldwide. After a severe injury, hemorrhagic shock (HS) as a frequent concomitant aspect is a central driver of systemic inflammation and organ damage. The kidney is often strongly affected by traumatic-HS, and acute kidney injury (AKI) poses the patient at great risk fo...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Halbgebauer R,Karasu E,Braun CK,Palmer A,Braumüller S,Schultze A,Schäfer F,Bückle S,Eigner A,Wachter U,Radermacher P,Resuello RRG,Tuplano JV,Nilsson Ekdahl K,Nilsson B,Armacki M,Kleger A,Seufferlein T,Kalbitz M,Gebh

更新日期：2020-08-26 00:00:00