Abstract:
:Tumor progression is often associated with chronic inflammation in the tumor microenvironment, which is mediated by numerous cytokines, chemokines and growth factors produced by cancer and stroma cells. All these mediators support tumor development and immunosuppression in autocrine and/or paracrine ways. Neutralization of chronic inflammatory conditions can lead to the restoration of anti-tumor immune responses. Among stroma cells infiltrating tumors, myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) represent one of the most important players mediating immunosuppression. These cells may not only inhibit an anti-tumor immunity but also directly stimulate tumorigenesis as well as tumor growth and expansion. Therefore, understanding the mechanisms of generation, migration to the tumor site and activation of MDSC is necessary for the development of new strategies of tumor immunotherapy.
journal_name
J Cancerjournal_title
Journal of Cancerauthors
Sevko A,Umansky Vdoi
10.7150/jca.5047subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
3-11issue
1issn
1837-9664pii
jcav04p0003journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Background and Aim: Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is a highly aggressive brain malignancy that lacks reliable treatments. Resveratrol possesses anti-cancer effects, but its activity against glioblastoma cells is variable for unknown reasons. One mechanism through which anti-cancer drugs exert their effects is oxidativ...
journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Esophageal cancer is an aggressive disease featured by early lymphatic and hematogenous dissemination, and is the sixth leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. The proper formation of apicobasal polarity is essential for normal epithelium physiology and tissue homeostasis, while loss of polarity is a hallmar...
journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2015-06-11 00:00:00
abstract::Accumulating evidence suggests that the malignant phenotypes of cancers are determined not only by the intrinsic properties of cancer cells but also by components in the tumor microenvironment (TME). In this study, we comprehensively characterized the TME of cutaneous melanoma (CM). As a result, tumor stage, tissue si...
journal_title:Journal of Cancer
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更新日期:2020-04-06 00:00:00
abstract::Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a DNA virus that infects epithelial cells and has been implicated in the development of cervical cancer. Few therapeutic strategies have been designed for the treatment of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, a precursor of cervical cancer. In these early stages, the HPV E2 protein is the ...
journal_title:Journal of Cancer
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doi:10.7150/jca.15536
更新日期:2016-09-27 00:00:00
abstract::Lung cancer is the deadliest cancer in the world. Angiogenesis plays a crucial role of the incidence, progression, and metastasis in lung cancer. Angiogenesis inhibitors are used to treat non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients, and the molecular biomarkers are also being assessed to predict treatment response/the...
journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2018-03-22 00:00:00
abstract::Aims: We previously demonstrated that a loss of lean body mass loss at one month after gastrectomy was an independent risk factor for the continuation of adjuvant chemotherapy with S-1. However, it is unclear whether or not lean body mass loss after gastrectomy leads to a poor survival through poor compliance to adjuv...
journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-05-28 00:00:00
abstract::Colon cancer is one of the most common types of gastrointestinal cancers and the fourth cause of cancer death worldwide. To discover novel diagnostic biomarkers for colon cancer and investigate potential mechanisms of oncogenesis, quantitative proteomic approach using iTRAQ-tagging and 2D-LC-MS/MS was performed to cha...
journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-02-11 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Overall survival of patients with primary CNS lymphoma (PCNSL) has improved since the introduction of immunochemotherapy. However, up to 10-15% of PCNSL patients still die shortly after diagnosis. In the present study, we aimed to investigate the risk factors of early mortality (death within 60 days after ...
journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-07-05 00:00:00
abstract::Our results show that using an EBV-LCL feeder cell line, large numbers of pure populations of highly activated NK cells can be expanded ex vivo under GMP conditions. With the exception of thyroiditis and constitutional symptoms related to IL-2 therapy, infusions of up to 1 x 10(8) cells/kg of ex vivo expanded NK have ...
journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7150/jca.2.383
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We conducted a meta-analysis to evaluate and compare the short- and long-term results of laparoscopic colorectal surgery (LCRS) and conventional open surgery (OCRS) for colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS:We searched relevant papers published between January 1990 and May 2011. We analyzed the outcomes of each typ...
journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7150/jca.2.425
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multidrug resistance is a major obstacle to the effective treatment of esophageal carcinoma. It occurs more readily in hypoxia and acidosis microenvironment. TTLL6 is one of Tubulin tyrosine ligase-like family members. In this study, the effect of TTLL6 on the regulation of cisplatin (CDDP) sensitivity was evaluated i...
journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: LncRNA associated with microvascular invasion in hepatocellular carcinoma (lncRNA MVIH) is a newly discovered long non-coding RNA that aberrantly up-regulates and holds prognostic value in various tumors. The aim of the review and meta-analysis is to assess its prognostic potential and functions in maligna...
journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7150/jca.28541
更新日期:2019-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::Background: To develop and validate a radiomic nomogram incorporating radiomic features with clinical variables for individual local recurrence risk assessment in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients before initial treatment. Methods: One hundred and forty patients were randomly divided into a training cohort (n = ...
journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7150/jca.33345
更新日期:2019-07-10 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: To investigate the effect of the concurrent use of trastuzumab and anthracycline-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) for HER2-positive breast cancer in terms of pCR and cardiotoxicity. Methods: We systematically searched Pubmed, Embase, Cochrane and SinoMed databases from inception until 1 July 2017 for r...
journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7150/jca.24701
更新日期:2018-08-06 00:00:00
abstract::Cisplatin chemoresistance is a clinical obstacle in the treatment of gastric cancer (GC). Enhanced DNA repair capacity may lead to cisplatin resistance. However, the detailed molecular mechanism of GC cisplatin resistance specifically involving nucleotide excision repair (NER) is not clear. However, the mechanism thro...
journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7150/jca.25814
更新日期:2019-01-29 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: We aimed to investigate the interaction between fasting blood glucose and tumor embolus, and the potential mediation effect of fasting blood glucose on tumor embolus in predicting gastrointestinal tract cancer-specific mortality risk postoperatively. Methods and Results: 4330 patients were consecutively re...
journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7150/jca.34843
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: Chemotherapy is a major therapeutic method for bladder urothelial carcinoma (BUC), which can effectively improve the prognosis of BUC patients, but the chemoresistance often leads to chemotherapy failure. This study will research the regulatory roles and molecular mechanism of miR-101-3p in BUC chemoresista...
journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7150/jca.33117
更新日期:2019-06-02 00:00:00
abstract::Background: HER2 serves as an important therapeutic target in gastroesophageal cancer. Differences in HER2 gene signal distribution patterns can be observed at the tissue level, but how it influences the HER2 amplification status has not been studied so far. Here, we investigated the link between HER2 amplification an...
journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7150/jca.17878
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The alterations of MET have been detected in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, the prognostic impact of MET gene copy number gain (CNG) has not been consistent among studies. We performed this meta-analysis to evaluate the prognostic value of high MET CNG in patients with NSCLC. A systematic computerized se...
journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7150/jca.24980
更新日期:2018-04-23 00:00:00
abstract::Stromal fibroblasts are suggested to be a key determinant in the malignant progression of breast cancer. To find an in vitro culture model that best mimics the in vivo tumor microenvironment so we can study the effects of stromal fibroblasts on breast cancer progression, we evaluated several three-dimensional (3D) co-...
journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7150/jca.2.458
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The growth of research in the field of exercise oncology has resulted in a large evidence base for the role of physical activity in preventing and managing cancer outcomes. Nonetheless, there remain many unanswered questions across the multidisciplinary field. This study aimed to determine the priority research questi...
journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7150/jca.42992
更新日期:2020-02-19 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7150/jca.19381
更新日期:2017-08-21 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-03-03 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7150/jca.4452
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: To evaluate the detection of gene mutations in bone marrow biopsy and circulating free DNA (cfDNA) from plasma in multiple myeloma (MM). Experimental design: We used cell-free DNA from plasma and bone marrow to test BRAF V600, KRAS G12/G13, NRAS G12/G13 and NRAS Q61 mutations using multiplex assays for drople...
journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), which are an important component of the tumor microenvironment, have been identified in the blood circulation of patients with cancer metastasis, and metastatic cancer cells can recruit circulating CAFs. However, primary carcinoma sites usually regulate the behavior of metastatic ...
journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-07-23 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells exhibit multidrug resistance (MDR), but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Cancer cells that overexpress telomerase are resistant to chemotherapeutic drugs. This study aimed to determine the effects of mitochondrial translocation of telomerase on MDR in HCC cells. HepG2 cell...
journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-01-05 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE(S):To assess skeletal wide fracture location and time of fracture after cancer treatment Study Design: One hundred thirty-nine women diagnosed with breast or gynecologic cancer between 2003 and 2012 that subsequently had a radiologic diagnosis of fracture were identified retrospectively using electronic medic...
journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) have been widely used to treat non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) because they inhibit tumour growth and metastasis. However, the underlying mechanisms are not fully understood. Here, we investigate whether anti-lymphangiogenesis mechanisms cont...
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更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hemagglutinin-neuraminidase (HN) protein of Newcastle disease virus (NDV) with its immunotherapeutic activities and sialic acid binding abilities is a promising cancer adjuvant. The HN was surfaced displayed on Lactococcus lactis and its cancer targeting ability was investigated via attachment to the MDA-MB231 bre...
journal_title:Journal of Cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-01-29 00:00:00