Run an emergency helpline.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate any long term effects of traumatic birth and obstetric procedures in relation to suicide by violent means in offspring as adults. DESIGN:Prospective case-control study. SETTING:Stockholm, Sweden. SUBJECTS:242 adults who committed suicide by violent means from 1978 to 1995, and who were born ...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Jacobson B,Bygdeman M

更新日期：1998-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Physical examination of the cardiovascular system is central to contemporary teaching and practice in clinical medicine. Evidence about its value focuses on its diagnostic accuracy and varies widely in methodological quality and statistical power. This makes collation, analysis, and understanding of results difficult ...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Elder A,Japp A,Verghese A

更新日期：2016-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the relation between low walking speed and the risk of death in older people, both overall and with regard to the main causes of death. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Dijon centre (France) of the Three-City study. PARTICIPANTS:3208 men and women aged >or=65 living in the community, recru...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Dumurgier J,Elbaz A,Ducimetière P,Tavernier B,Alpérovitch A,Tzourio C

更新日期：2009-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between migraine and cognitive decline among women. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Women's Health Study, United States. PARTICIPANTS:6349 women aged 65 or older enrolled in the Women's Health Study who provided information about migraine status at baseline and particip...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Rist PM,Kang JH,Buring JE,Glymour MM,Grodstein F,Kurth T

更新日期：2012-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:OBJECTIVE-To assess the risk of cardiorespiratory symptoms and mortality in non-smokers who were passively exposed to environmental smoke. DESIGN:Prospective study of cohort from general population first screened between 1972 and 1976 and followed up for an average of 11.5 years, with linkage of data from p...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Hole DJ,Gillis CR,Chopra C,Hawthorne VM

更新日期：1989-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine whether British South Asian children differ in insulin resistance, adiposity, and cardiovascular risk profile from white children. DESIGN:Cross sectional study. SETTING:Primary schools in 10 British towns. PARTICIPANTS:British children aged 8 to 11 years (227 South Asian and 3415 white); 73 Sou...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Whincup PH,Gilg JA,Papacosta O,Seymour C,Miller GJ,Alberti KG,Cook DG

更新日期：2002-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether informed consent introduces selection bias in prospective observational studies using data from medical records, and consent rates for such studies. DESIGN:Systematic review. DATA SOURCES:Embase, Medline, and the Cochrane Library up to March 2008, reference lists from pertinent article...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Kho ME,Duffett M,Willison DJ,Cook DJ,Brouwers MC

更新日期：2009-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the effects on children of humanitarian aid agencies restricting help to refugee families (internally displaced people). DESIGN:Follow up study of 3 months. SETTING:Prabis peninsular outside Bissau, the capital of Guinea-Bissau, which has functioned as a refugee area for internally displaced people...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Aaby P,Gomes J,Fernandes M,Djana Q,Lisse I,Jensen H

更新日期：1999-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The rapid aging of populations in developing countries as compared to those in the developed world has implications for medical training in these places. Moreover, the growing globalization of employment for many health professionals means that demographic shifts have implications for the training of health professio...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Ebrahim S

更新日期：1999-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Care in the community for insane people today is more a matter of expert provision than communal support. In consequence, although they are no longer confined to hospital, mentally ill people largely remain marginalised in a society that does not have the resources, nor often the inclination, to take responsibility fo...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Roffe D,Roffe C

更新日期：1995-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of home blood pressure monitoring on blood pressure levels and proportion of people with essential hypertension achieving targets. DESIGN:Meta-analysis of 18 randomised controlled trials. PARTICIPANTS:1359 people with essential hypertension allocated to home blood pressure monitoring...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Cappuccio FP,Kerry SM,Forbes L,Donald A

更新日期：2004-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate associations between Apgar scores of 7, 8, and 9 (versus 10) at 1, 5, and 10 minutes, and neonatal mortality and morbidity. DESIGN:Population based cohort study. SETTING:Sweden. PARTICIPANTS:1 551 436 non-malformed live singleton infants, born at term (≥37 weeks' gestation) between 1999 and ...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Razaz N,Cnattingius S,Joseph KS

更新日期：2019-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the novel avian influenza H7N9 virus can transmit from person to person and its efficiency. DESIGN:Epidemiological investigations conducted after a family cluster of two patients with avian H7N9 in March 2013. SETTING:Wuxi, Eastern China. PARTICIPANTS:Two patients, their close contacts...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Qi X,Qian YH,Bao CJ,Guo XL,Cui LB,Tang FY,Ji H,Huang Y,Cai PQ,Lu B,Xu K,Shi C,Zhu FC,Zhou MH,Wang H

更新日期：2013-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the association between genitourinary infections in the month before conception to the end of the first trimesterand gastroschisis. DESIGN:Case-control study with self reported infections from a computer assisted telephone interview. SETTING:National birth defects prevention study, a multisite, po...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Feldkamp ML,Reefhuis J,Kucik J,Krikov S,Wilson A,Moore CA,Carey JC,Botto LD

更新日期：2008-06-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect on time to diagnosis of recurrence and on quality of life of transferring primary responsibility for follow up of women with breast cancer in remission from hospital to general practice. DESIGN:Randomised controlled trial with 18 month follow up in which women received routine follow up ...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Grunfeld E,Mant D,Yudkin P,Adewuyi-Dalton R,Cole D,Stewart J,Fitzpatrick R,Vessey M

更新日期：1996-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:For the past 18 years there has been a proliferation of European committees, boards, associations, colleges, and working groups set up to promote the harmonisation of specialist training in Europe. It has been taken as read that this objective is desirable. The fact that these bodies have achieved remarkably little is...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Brearley S

更新日期：1995-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether breast feeding is related to subsequent risk of breast cancer. DESIGN:Population based case-control study designed primarily to investigate the relation between oral contraceptives and risk of breast cancer; data obtained from questionnaires administered by interviewers, general practi...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors：

更新日期：1993-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify the nature and extent of any vocational training deficit within the London initiative zone and investigate the reasons. DESIGN:Collation of statistics and postal questionnaire surveys. SETTING:Thames regions inside and outside the London initiative zone. SUBJECTS:General practice registrars, tr...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Harris T,Silver T,Rink E,Hilton S

更新日期：1996-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the association between number of cups of coffee consumed per day and coronary death when taking other major coronary risk factors into account. DESIGN:Men and women attending screening and followed up for a mean of 6.4 years. SETTING:Cardiovascular survey performed by ambulatory teams from the Nat...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Tverdal A,Stensvold I,Solvoll K,Foss OP,Lund-Larsen P,Bjartveit K

更新日期：1990-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the risk of atrial fibrillation in relation to the whole spectrum of thyroid function in a large cohort of patients. DESIGN:Population based cohort study of general practice patients identified by linkage of nationwide registries at the individual level. SETTING:Primary care patients in the city...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Selmer C,Olesen JB,Hansen ML,Lindhardsen J,Olsen AM,Madsen JC,Faber J,Hansen PR,Pedersen OD,Torp-Pedersen C,Gislason GH

更新日期：2012-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the efficacy and safety of the anticoagulant fondaparinux in older acute medical inpatients at moderate to high risk of venous thromboembolism. DESIGN:Double blind randomised placebo controlled trial. SETTING:35 centres in eight countries. PARTICIPANTS:849 medical patients aged 60 or more admi...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Cohen AT,Davidson BL,Gallus AS,Lassen MR,Prins MH,Tomkowski W,Turpie AG,Egberts JF,Lensing AW,ARTEMIS Investigators.

更新日期：2006-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the long term effects of antibiotic treatment for acute otitis media in young children. DESIGN:Prospective three year follow-up study within the framework of a primary care based, double blind, randomised, placebo controlled trial. SETTING:53 general practices in the Netherlands. PARTICIPANTS:...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Bezáková N,Damoiseaux RA,Hoes AW,Schilder AG,Rovers MM

更新日期：2009-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The first call for applications to the NHS research and development programme on the interface between primary and secondary care was advertised in February 1994. A total of 674 outline proposals were submitted and 54 (8%) secured funding. Projects have been commissioned in 16 of the 21 priority areas and around 6m po...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Wisely J,Haines A

更新日期：1995-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether short-term, oral low dose prednisolone (< or = 15 mg daily) is superior to placebo and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. DESIGN:Meta-analysis of randomised trials of oral corticosteroids compared with placebo or a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Gøtzsche PC,Johansen HK

更新日期：1998-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between birth weight of offspring and mortality among fathers and mothers in the west of Scotland. DESIGN:Prospective observational study. PARTICIPANTS:794 married couples in Renfrew district of the west of Scotland. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Mortality from all causes and from ca...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Davey Smith G,Hart C,Ferrell C,Upton M,Hole D,Hawthorne V,Watt G

更新日期：1997-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The author is one of the medical advisers to the judge who led a government inquiry into allegations that an experimental research program at the National Women's Hospital in Auckland, New Zealand, to study the natural course of cervical carcinoma in situ had withheld conventional treatment from some patients. She ar...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Paul C

更新日期：1988-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To systematically determine the impact of growth hormone therapy on adult height of children with idiopathic short stature. DESIGN:Systematic review. DATA SOURCES:Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Medline, and the bibliographic references from retrieved articles of randomised and non-randomise...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Deodati A,Cianfarani S

更新日期：2011-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To obtain data on sexual contact between doctors and their patients. DESIGN:Anonymous questionnaire with 17 items sent to all working gynaecologists (n = 595) and all ear, nose, and throat specialists (n = 380) in the Netherlands. RESULTS:Response rate was 74%; a total 64 doctors gave a reason for not compl...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Wilbers D,Veenstra G,van de Wiel HB,Weijmar Schultz WC

更新日期：1992-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate associations between maternal overweight and obesity and infant mortality outcomes, including cause-specific mortality. DESIGN:Population based cohort study. SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS:1,857,822 live single births in Sweden 1992-2010. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Associations between maternal body ma...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Johansson S,Villamor E,Altman M,Bonamy AK,Granath F,Cnattingius S

更新日期：2014-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the risk of adverse perinatal events of vaccination of pregnant women with an MF59 adjuvanted vaccine. DESIGN:Cross sectional multicentre study. SETTING:49 public hospitals in major cities in Argentina, from September 2010 to May 2011. PARTICIPANTS:30,448 mothers (7293 vaccinated) and their 30,76...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Rubinstein F,Micone P,Bonotti A,Wainer V,Schwarcz A,Augustovski F,Pichon Riviere A,Karolinski A,EVA Study Research Group Estudio Embarazo y Vacuna Antigripal.

更新日期：2013-02-04 00:00:00