Abstract：
:Zika virus (ZIKV) infection can cause severe congenital diseases, such as microcephaly, ocular defects and arthrogryposis in fetuses, and Guillain⁻Barré syndrome in adults. Efficacious therapeutic treatments for infected patients, as well as prophylactic treatments to prevent new infections are needed for combating ZIKV infection. Here, we report that ZIKV-specific human polyclonal antibodies (SAB-155), elicited in transchromosomal bovine (TcB), provide significant protection from infection by ZIKV in STAT2 knockout (KO) golden Syrian hamsters both prophylactically and therapeutically. These antibodies also prevent testicular lesions in this hamster model. Our data indicate that antibody-mediated immunotherapy is effective in treating ZIKV infection. Because suitable quantities of highly potent human polyclonal antibodies can be quickly produced from the TcB system against ZIKV and have demonstrated therapeutic efficacy in a small animal model, they have the potential as an effective countermeasure against ZIKV infection.
journal_name
Virusesjournal_title
Virusesauthors
Siddharthan V,Miao J,Van Wettere AJ,Li R,Wu H,Sullivan E,Jiao J,Hooper JW,Safronetz D,Morrey JD,Julander JG,Wang Zdoi
10.3390/v11020092subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-01-22 00:00:00issue
2issn
1999-4915pii
v11020092journal_volume
11pub_type
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