Geroprotectors: A Unified Concept and Screening Approaches.

abstract：:There has been increasing interest and research into sarcopenia in community-dwelling older adults since the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP) agreed a consensus definition in 2010. Sarcopenia has been defined as loss of muscle mass with loss of muscle function (strength or physical perform...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Welch C,K Hassan-Smith Z,A Greig C,M Lord J,A Jackson T

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microglial activation is an important contributor to the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). Microglia are tightly and efficiently regulated by immune checkpoints, including CD200-CD200R1 and CX3CL1-CX3CR1. Understanding the involvement of these checkpoints in disease progression provides important insights into...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Wang L,Liu Y,Yan S,Du T,Fu X,Gong X,Zhou X,Zhang T,Wang X

更新日期：2020-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging is a common risk factor for the occurrence and development of many diseases, such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, diabetes, hypertension, atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease, and cancer, among others, and is a key problem threatening the health and life expectancy of the elderly. Oxidative da...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Zhang X,Li L

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our study aimed to analyse the olfactory dysfunction (OD) evaluations between self-report, the Hyposmia Rating Scale (HRS) and the Sniffin' Sticks test, and the relationship between OD and clinical features of AD. Sixty patients with AD dementia, 37 patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) due to AD and 30 health...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Yu Q,Guo P,Li D,Zuo L,Lian T,Yu S,Hu Y,Liu L,Jin Z,Wang R,Piao Y,Li L,Wang X,Zhang W

更新日期：2018-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:DICER1 deficiency in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) was associated with the accumulation of Alu transcripts and implicated in geographic atrophy (GA), a form of age-related macular degeneration (AMD), an eye disease leading to blindness in millions of people. Although the exact mechanism of this association is n...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Kaarniranta K,Pawlowska E,Szczepanska J,Blasiak J

更新日期：2020-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular processes of aging are very heterogenic and not fully understood. Studies on rare progeria syndromes, which display an accelerated progression of physiological aging, can help to get a better understanding. Pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE) caused by mutations in the ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Tiemann J,Wagner T,Vanakker OM,van Gils M,Cabrera JB,Ibold B,Faust I,Knabbe C,Hendig D

更新日期：2020-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) can improve clinical outcome in eligible patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS). However, its efficacy is strongly time-dependent. This study was aimed to examine whether prehospital notification by emergency medical service (EMS) ...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Zhang S,Zhang J,Zhang M,Zhong G,Chen Z,Lin L,Lou M

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoxia is an environmental stress at high altitude and underground conditions but it is also present in many chronic age-related diseases, where blood flow into tissues is impaired. The oxygen-sensing system stimulates gene expression protecting tissues against hypoxic insults. Hypoxia stabilizes the expression of hy...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Salminen A,Kaarniranta K,Kauppinen A

更新日期：2016-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Silence information regulator 1 (SIRT1), a member of the sirtuin family, targets histones and many non-histone proteins and participates in various physiological functions. The enzymatic activity of SIRT1 is decreased in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), which may reduce their ability to resist neuronal damage c...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Li X,Feng Y,Wang XX,Truong D,Wu YC

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiovascular disease is one of the most common causes of death worldwide and the most usual in the western populations. Although it affects both sexes, it is more frequent in males in whom it shortens the average life expectancy. This difference has been attributed to the negative effects of testosterone; however, r...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Stamatiou K,Stamatopoulou E,Christopoulos G

更新日期：2013-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Galectin-3 (Gal-3) is highly expressed in fibrotic tissue related to diverse etiologies. endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EndoMT), A less well studied phenomenon serves as a critical process in pulmonary vascular remodeling associated with the development of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). EndoMT is hypot...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Li T,Zha L,Luo H,Li S,Zhao L,He J,Li X,Qi Q,Liu Y,Yu Z

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder and one of the leading causes of disability and mortality in the late life with no curative treatment currently. Thus, it is urgently to establish sensitive and non-invasive biomarkers for AD diagnosis, particularly in the early stage. Recently, emerging number ...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Zhao Y,Zhang Y,Zhang L,Dong Y,Ji H,Shen L

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cortical atrophy, neuronal loss, beta-amyloid deposition, neuritic plaques, and neurofibrillary tangles are neuropathological key features in the Alzheimer's disease (AD). Antibodies against beta-amyloid, neurotransmitters, microvascular endothelium components and microglial cells have been detected in AD serum sugges...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Giulia P,Michele L,Andrea F,Grazia D,Filomena C,Francesco P,Leandro C,Maria U,Carolina G,Massimiliano C,Antonio G

更新日期：2015-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:As one of the leading causes of death around the world, suicide is a global public health threat. In the Chinese population, suicides constitute one-fifth of all recorded suicides in the world. Despite the factual data on suicide rates, the understanding of various causal factors behind suicide, including risk and pro...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Dong X,Chang ES,Zeng P,Simon MA

更新日期：2015-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging, type 2 diabetes, and male gender are major risk factors leading to increased COVID-19 morbidity and mortality. Thymic production and the export of naïve T cells decrease with aging through the effects of androgens in males and in type 2 diabetes. Furthermore, with aging, recovery of naïve T-cell populations aft...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Schwartz MD,Emerson SG,Punt J,Goff WD

更新日期：2020-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies comparing chronologically "young" versus "old" humans document age-related decline of classical immunological functions. However, older adults aged ≥65 years have very heterogeneous health phenotypes. A significant number of them are functionally independent and are surviving well into their 8(th)-11(th) decad...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Griffin P,Michel JJ,Huysman K,Logar AJ,Vallejo AN

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging is a progressive loss of physiological integrity and functionality process which increases susceptibility and mortality to diseases. Vascular aging is a specific type of organic aging. The structure and function changes of endothelial cells (ECs) and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) are the main cause of vas...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Ni YQ,Lin X,Zhan JK,Liu YS

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Healthcare-associated pneumonia (HCAP) is a new concept of pneumonia proposed by the American Thoracic Society/Infectious Diseases Society of America in 2005. This category is located between community-acquired pneumonia and hospital-acquired pneumonia with respect to the characteristics of the causative pathogens and...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Komiya K,Ishii H,Kadota J

更新日期：2014-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Longstanding immunological dogma holds that flexible immune recognition, which forms the mechanistic basis of adaptive immunity, is strictly confined to the lymphocyte lineage. In higher vertebrates, flexible immune recognition is represented by recombinatorial antigen receptors of enormous diversity known as immunogl...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Kaminski WE,Beham AW,Puellmann K

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging is associated with a variety of changes to immune responsiveness. Reduced protection against infection, reduced responses to vaccination and increased risk of autoimmunity are all hallmarks of advanced age. Here we consider how changes in the expression of regulatory receptors on the T cell surface contribute to...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Cavanagh MM,Qi Q,Weyand CM,Goronzy JJ

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sepsis is a severe disease frequently occurred in the Intenisive Care Unit (ICU), which has a very high morbidity and mortality, especially in patients aged over 65 years. Owing to the aging effect and the ensuing deterioration of body function, the elder patients may have atypical responses to sepsis. Diagnosis and p...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Xu D,Liao S,Li P,Zhang Q,Lv Y,Fu X,Yang M,Wang J,Kong L

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cataract is a major cause of blindness worldwide, its complicated and unclear etiopathogenesis limit effective therapy. Here, we found that Yap, a downstream effector of the Hippo pathway, is specifically expressed in lens epithelial cells and Yap conditional knockout (cKO) in the lens leads to cataract. Histologicall...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： He Q,Gao Y,Wang T,Zhou L,Zhou W,Yuan Z

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive pathology, where dementia symptoms gradually worsen over a number of years. The hallmarks of AD, such as amyloid β-peptide (Aβ) in senile plaque and neurofibrillary tangles, are strongly intertwined with oxidative stress, which is considered one of the common effectors of the ...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Morroni F,Sita G,Graziosi A,Turrini E,Fimognari C,Tarozzi A,Hrelia P

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This population-based retrospective cohort study investigated dementia risk associated with acarbose in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus by using Taiwan's National Health Insurance database. A cohort of 15,524 matched pairs of ever and never users of acarbose based on propensity score matching was enrolled from ...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Tseng CH

更新日期：2020-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral microbleeds (CMBs), which indicate hemorrhage-prone disease, may associate with hemostatic abnormalities, but the association between CMBs and coagulation function is uncertain. We aimed to examine this possible association. The following coagulation function indicators were evaluated in 85 consecutive ischem...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Liu J,Wang D,Xiong Y,Liu B,Lin J,Zhang S,Wu B,Wei C,Liu M

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging evidence indicates that the intestinal microbiota could interact with the central nervous system and modulate multiple pathophysiological changes, including the integrity of intestinal barrier and blood-brain barrier, as well as neuroinflammatory response. In the present study, we investigated the potential r...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Han D,Li Z,Liu T,Yang N,Li Y,He J,Qian M,Kuang Z,Zhang W,Ni C,Guo X

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Superoxide is a precursor of many free radicals and reactive oxygen species (ROS) in biological systems. It has been shown that superoxide regulates major epigenetic processes of DNA methylation, histone methylation, and histone acetylation. We suggested that superoxide, being a radical anion and a strong nucleophile,...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Afanas'ev I

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke is the second leading cause of death worldwide. The prognostic influence of body temperature on acute stroke in patients has been recently reported; however, hypothermia has confounded experimental results in animal stroke models. This work aimed to investigate how body temperature could prognose stroke severit...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Hu H,Doll DN,Sun J,Lewis SE,Wimsatt JH,Kessler MJ,Simpkins JW,Ren X

更新日期：2016-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:With an increased life expectancy in humans and thus an increase in the number of the elderly population, the frequency of hip fractures will rise as well. Aside from a higher incidence, hip fractures in a geriatric population is a significant problem due to the possible onset of severe and in some cases dramatic comp...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Radosavljevic N,Nikolic D,Lazovic M,Jeremic A

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammalian Sterile20-like (MST) kinases are located upstream in the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway, and play an important role in cell proliferation, differentiation, renewal, polarization and migration. Generally, five MST kinases exist in mammalian signal transduction pathways, including MST1, MST2, MST3, M...

journal_title：Aging and disease

authors： Chen S,Fang Y,Xu S,Reis C,Zhang J

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00