Patterns of inflammatory responses and parasite tolerance vary with malaria transmission intensity.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Universal coverage with long-lasting insecticidal mosquito nets (LLIN) or indoor residual spraying (IRS) of houses remain the primary strategies for the control of mosquito vectors of malaria. Pyrethroid resistant malaria vectors are widespread throughout sub-Saharan Africa and new insecticides with differen...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Oxborough RM,N'Guessan R,Kitau J,Tungu PK,Malone D,Mosha FW,Rowland MW

更新日期：2015-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In formerly endemic areas where malaria transmission has declined, levels of population immunity to Plasmodium falciparum provide information on continued malaria transmission and potentially susceptible populations. Traditional techniques for measuring serological responses to P. falciparum antigens use pla...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Chidi AP,Chishimba S,Kobayashi T,Hamapumbu H,Mharakurwa S,Thuma PE,Moss WJ

更新日期：2011-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Agro-ecological systems have been associated with increased malaria intensity. This study determined association between different agro-ecological systems, prevalence of malaria parasitaemia and anaemia in Mvomero district, Tanzania. METHODS:The study was carried out in three agro-ecosystems namely, savanna...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Rumisha SF,Shayo EH,Mboera LEG

更新日期：2019-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The adaptation of malaria vectors to urban areas is becoming a serious challenge for malaria control. The study presents the evolution of pyrethroid resistance in mosquito populations from the cities of Douala and Yaoundé between 2010 and 2013. METHODS:Susceptibility tests to permethrin and deltamethrin wer...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Antonio-Nkondjio C,Tene Fossog B,Kopya E,Poumachu Y,Menze Djantio B,Ndo C,Tchuinkam T,Awono-Ambene P,Wondji CS

更新日期：2015-04-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prior studies have shown that annual entomological inoculation rates (EIRs) must be reduced to less than one to substantially reduce the prevalence of malaria infection. In this study, EIR values were used to quantify the impact of insecticide-treated bed nets (ITNs), indoor residual spraying (IRS), and sour...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Shaukat AM,Breman JG,McKenzie FE

更新日期：2010-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic manipulation of malaria parasites remains an inefficient, time-consuming and resource-intensive process. Presented here is a set of methods for 96-well plate-based transfection and culture that improve the efficiency of genetic manipulation of Plasmodium falciparum. Compared to standard protocols plate-based t...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Caro F,Miller MG,DeRisi JL

更新日期：2012-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rhoptries are the large, paired, secretory organelles located at the apical tip of the malaria merozoite that are considered important for parasite invasion processes. Plasmodium vivax rhoptry proteins have been shown to induce humoral immunity during natural infections. Therefore, these proteins may be pote...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Kochayoo P,Changrob S,Wangriatisak K,Lee SK,Chootong P,Han ET

更新日期：2019-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Monitoring and evaluation of malaria control in pregnancy is essential for assessing the efficacy and effectiveness of health interventions aimed at reducing the major burden of this disease on women living in endemic areas. Yet there is no currently integrated strategic approach on how this should be achieved. Malari...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Brabin BJ,Warsame M,Uddenfeldt-Wort U,Dellicour S,Hill J,Gies S

更新日期：2008-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) has been recommended for the treatment of falciparum malaria by the World Health Organization. Though India has already switched to ACT for treating falciparum malaria, there is need to have multiple options of alternative forms of ACT. A randomized trial was condu...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Anvikar AR,Sharma B,Shahi BH,Tyagi PK,Bose TK,Sharma SK,Srivastava P,Srivastava B,Kiechel JR,Dash AP,Valecha N

更新日期：2012-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal to eliminate malaria from the Asia-Pacific by 2030 will require the safe and widespread delivery of effective radical cure of malaria. In October 2017, the Asia Pacific Malaria Elimination Network Vivax Working Group met to discuss the impediments to primaquine (PQ) radical cure, how these can be overcome and...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Thriemer K,Bobogare A,Ley B,Gudo CS,Alam MS,Anstey NM,Ashley E,Baird JK,Gryseels C,Jambert E,Lacerda M,Laihad F,Marfurt J,Pasaribu AP,Poespoprodjo JR,Sutanto I,Taylor WR,van den Boogaard C,Battle KE,Dysoley L,Ghim

更新日期：2018-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Plasmodium falciparum malaria is a significant problem around the world today, thus there is still a need for new control methods to be developed. Because the sporozoite displays dual infectivity for both the mosquito salivary glands and vertebrate host tissue, it is a good target for vaccine development. M...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Schlarman MS,Roberts RN,Kariuki MM,LaCrue AN,Ou R,Beerntsen BT

更新日期：2012-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is evidence that suggests that undernutrition has a detrimental effect on malarial immunity in children. The aim of the study was to discover whether nutrient supplementation improved development of malarial antibody immunity in children up to 18 months of age. METHODS:The study was conducted with a s...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Barua P,Chandrasiri UP,Beeson JG,Dewey KG,Maleta K,Ashorn P,Rogerson SJ

更新日期：2018-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current available malaria diagnostic methods each have some limitations to meet the need for real-time and large-scale screening of asymptomatic and low density malaria infection at community level. It was proposed that malaria parasite-specific low molecular-weight metabolites could be used as biomarkers fo...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Park YH,Shi YP,Liang B,Medriano CA,Jeon YH,Torres E,Uppal K,Slutsker L,Jones DP

更新日期：2015-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In a previous study, severe and cerebral malaria have been connected with acute cochlear malfunction in children, demonstrated by a decrease of transitory evoked otoacoustic emissions (TEOAEs) reproducibility. This study aims to determine whether cochlear malfunction persists for 4 years after recovery from ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Reiterer E,Reider S,Lackner P,Fischer N,Dejaco D,Riechelmann H,Zorowka P,Kremsner PG,Adegnika AA,Schmutzhard E,Schmutzhard J

更新日期：2019-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Information is needed on the expected durability of insecticidal nets under operational conditions. The persistence of insecticidal efficacy is important to estimate the median serviceable life of nets under field conditions and to plan for net replacement. METHODS:Deltamethrin residue levels were evaluated...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Anshebo GY,Graves PM,Smith SC,Wills AB,Damte M,Endeshaw T,Shargie EB,Gebre T,Mosher AW,Patterson AE,Emerson PM

更新日期：2014-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria transmission is strongly determined by the environmental temperature and the environment is rarely constant. Therefore, mosquitoes and parasites are not only exposed to the mean temperature, but also to daily temperature variation. Recently, both theoretical and laboratory work has shown, in addition...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Zhao X,Chen F,Feng Z,Li X,Zhou XH

更新日期：2014-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Defining the number and location of sprayable structures (houses) is foundational to plan and monitor indoor residual spray (IRS) implementation, a primary intervention used to control the transmission of malaria. Only by mapping the location and type of all sprayable structures can IRS operations be planned...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Kamanga A,Renn S,Pollard D,Bridges DJ,Chirwa B,Pinchoff J,Larsen DA,Winters AM

更新日期：2015-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Widespread resistance of the main malaria vector Anopheles gambiae to pyrethroids reported in many African countries and operational drawbacks to current IRS methods suggest the convenience of exploring new products and approaches for vector control. Insecticide paint Inesfly 5A IGR™, containing two organoph...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Mosqueira B,Chabi J,Chandre F,Akogbeto M,Hougard JM,Carnevale P,Mas-Coma S

更新日期：2010-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria transmission is complex and is believed to be associated with local climate changes. However, simple attempts to extrapolate malaria incidence rates from averaged regional meteorological conditions have proven unsuccessful. Therefore, the objective of this study was to determine if variations in spec...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Loha E,Lindtjørn B

更新日期：2010-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) are assumed to be simple-to-use and mobile technologies that have the capacity to standardize parasitological diagnosis for malaria across a variety of clinical settings. In order to evaluate these tests, it is important to consider how such assumptions play out in pract...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Beisel U,Umlauf R,Hutchinson E,Chandler CI

更新日期：2016-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recently, a real-time PCR assay known as photo-induced electron transfer (PET)-PCR which relies on self-quenching primers for the detection of Plasmodium spp. and Plasmodium falciparum was described. PET-PCR assay was found to be robust, and easier to use when compared to currently available real-time PCR me...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Lucchi NW,Karell MA,Journel I,Rogier E,Goldman I,Ljolje D,Huber C,Mace KE,Jean SE,Akom EE,Oscar R,Buteau J,Boncy J,Barnwell JW,Udhayakumar V

更新日期：2014-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several malaria vaccines are currently in clinical trials and are expected to provide an improved strategy for malaria control. Prior to introduction of a new vaccine, policymakers must consider the socio cultural environment of the region to ensure widespread community approval. This study investigated the ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Ojakaa DI,Jarvis JD,Matilu MI,Thiam S

更新日期：2014-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mozambique implemented artemisinin-based combinations therapy (ACT) using artemether-lumefantrine (AL) as the first-line treatment for uncomplicated malaria in 2009. AL remains highly efficacious, but widespread use may soon facilitate emergence of artemisinin tolerance/resistance. The prevalence of pfmdr1 d...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Lobo E,de Sousa B,Rosa S,Figueiredo P,Lobo L,Pateira S,Fernandes N,Nogueira F

更新日期：2014-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Plasmodium falciparum readily develops resistance to the anti-folates pyrimethamine and proguanil via a characteristic set of mutations in the dihydrofolate reductase (PfDHFR) gene that leads to reduced competitive drug binding at the enzyme's active site. Analogous mutations can be found in the DHFR gene in...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Choowongkomon K,Theppabutr S,Songtawee N,Day NP,White NJ,Woodrow CJ,Imwong M

更新日期：2010-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria control largely depends on availability of highly efficacious drugs, however, over the years, has been threatened by emergence of drug resistance. It is, therefore, important to monitor the impact of recurrent anti-malarial treatment on the long-term efficacy of anti-malarial regimens, especially in ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Byakika-Kibwika P,Nyakato P,Lamorde M,Kiragga AN

更新日期：2018-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Drug resistance in Plasmodium falciparum is common in many endemic and other settings but there is no clear recommendation on when to change therapy when there is delay in parasite clearance after initiation of therapy in African children. METHODS:The factors contributing to delay in parasite clearance, def...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Sowunmi A,Adewoye EO,Gbotsho GO,Happi CT,Sijuade A,Folarin OA,Okuboyejo TM,Michael OS

更新日期：2010-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intravenous injection of mice with attenuated Plasmodium berghei sporozoites induces sterile immunity to challenge with viable sporozoites. Non-intravenous routes have been reported to yield poor immunity. Because intravenous immunization has been considered to be unacceptable for large scale vaccination of ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Voza T,Kebaier C,Vanderberg JP

更新日期：2010-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Premature death of Plasmodium-infected erythrocytes is considered to favourably influence the clinical course of malaria. Aurothiomalate has previously been shown to trigger erythrocyte death or eryptosis, which is characterized by cell membrane scrambling leading to phosphatidylserine exposure at the cell s...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Alesutan I,Bobbala D,Qadri SM,Estremera A,Föller M,Lang F

更新日期：2010-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Understanding of malaria vector density, distribution, insecticide resistance, vector incrimination, infection status, and identification of sibling species are some of the essential components of vector control measures for achieving malaria elimination goals. METHODS:As part of the malaria elimination dem...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Mishra AK,Bharti PK,Vishwakarma A,Nisar S,Rajvanshi H,Sharma RK,Saha KB,Shukla MM,Jayswar H,Das A,Kaur H,Wattal SL,Lal AA

更新日期：2020-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The substantial impact of cross-border collaborative control efforts on the burden of malaria in southern Africa has previously been demonstrated through the successes of the Lubombo Spatial Development Initiative. Increases in malaria cases recorded in the three partner countries (Mozambique, South Africa, Swaziland)...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Moonasar D,Maharaj R,Kunene S,Candrinho B,Saute F,Ntshalintshali N,Morris N

更新日期：2016-08-18 00:00:00