Prevalence of pfmdr1 alleles associated with artemether-lumefantrine tolerance/resistance in Maputo before and after the implementation of artemisinin-based combination therapy.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Indonesia is home to a variety of malaria vectors whose specific bionomic traits remain largely uncharacterized. Species-specific behaviours, such as host feeding preferences, impact the dynamics of malaria transmission and the effectiveness of vector control interventions. METHODS:To examine species-specif...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： St Laurent B,Burton TA,Zubaidah S,Miller HC,Asih PB,Baharuddin A,Kosasih S,Shinta,Firman S,Hawley WA,Burkot TR,Syafruddin D,Sukowati S,Collins FH,Lobo NF

更新日期：2017-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study aimed to investigate baseline data on malaria before the evaluation of new vector control strategies in an area of pyrethroid-resistance of vectors. The burden of malaria was estimated in terms of infection (prevalence and parasite density) and of clinical episodes. METHODS:Between December 2007 ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Damien GB,Djènontin A,Rogier C,Corbel V,Bangana SB,Chandre F,Akogbéto M,Kindé-Gazard D,Massougbodji A,Henry MC

更新日期：2010-12-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although it is well known that drug pressure selects for drug-resistant parasites, the role of transmission reduction by insecticide-treated bed nets (ITNs) on drug resistance remains unclear. In this study, the drug resistance profile of current and previous first-line anti-malarials in Kenya was assessed w...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Shah M,Omosun Y,Lal A,Odero C,Gatei W,Otieno K,Gimnig JE,ter Kuile F,Hawley WA,Nahlen B,Kariuki S,Walker E,Slutsker L,Hamel M,Shi YP

更新日期：2015-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mexico is in the malaria pre-elimination phase; therefore, continuous assessment and understanding of the social and behavioural risk factors related to exposure to malaria are necessary to achieve the overall goal. The aim of this research was to investigate socio-economic backgrounds, attitudes and practic...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Mora-Ruiz M,Penilla RP,Ordóñez JG,López AD,Solis F,Torres-Estrada JL,Rodríguez AD

更新日期：2014-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) is an essential molecule in the energy metabolism of living beings, and it has various cellular functions. The main enzyme in the biosynthesis of this nucleotide is nicotinamide/nicotinate mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (NMNAT, EC 2.7.7.1/18) because it is the con...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Nieto CA,Sánchez LM,Sánchez DM,Díaz GJ,Ramírez MH

更新日期：2018-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) has been adopted as the most effective treatment against malaria in many endemic countries like Kenya while quinine has remained the second line. The objective of the current study was to assess access to Kenya's policy recommended anti-malarials, ACT and quinine i...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Watsierah CA,Ouma C

更新日期：2014-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the Tanga District of coastal Tanzania, malaria is one of the primary causes of mortality for children under the age of five. While some children are treated with malaria medications in biomedical facilities, as the World Health Organization recommends, others receive home-care or treatment from tradition...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Foster D,Vilendrer S

更新日期：2009-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prompt, quality assured laboratory diagnosis is key to effective malaria case management and control, especially since the introduction of the more expensive artemisinin combination therapy (ACT). The malaria programme and its non-government partners, on the basis of WHO recommended Lot Quality Assurance met...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Khan MA,Walley JD,Munir MA,Khan MA,Khokar NG,Tahir Z,Nazir A,Shams N

更新日期：2011-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Standard methods for defining clinical malaria in intervention trials in endemic areas do not guarantee that efficacy estimates will be unbiased, and do not indicate whether the intervention has its effect by modifying the force of infection, the parasite density, or the risk of pathology at given parasite d...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Smith TA

更新日期：2007-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The RTS,S/AS malaria candidate vaccine is being developed with the intent to be delivered, if approved, through the Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI) of the World Health Organization. Safety, immunogenicity and efficacy of the RTS,S/AS02(D) vaccine candidate when integrated into a standard EPI schedul...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Abdulla S,Salim N,Machera F,Kamata R,Juma O,Shomari M,Kubhoja S,Mohammed A,Mwangoka G,Aebi T,Mshinda H,Schellenberg D,Carter T,Villafana T,Dubois MC,Leach A,Lievens M,Vekemans J,Cohen J,Ballou WR,Tanner M

更新日期：2013-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is limited data available regarding safety profile of artemisinins in early pregnancy. They are, therefore, not recommended by WHO as a first-line treatment for malaria in first trimester due to associated embryo-foetal toxicity in animal studies. The study assessed birth outcome among pregnant women i...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Mosha D,Mazuguni F,Mrema S,Sevene E,Abdulla S,Genton B

更新日期：2014-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current target of universal access to long-lasting, insecticide-treated nets (LLIN) is 80% coverage to reduce malaria deaths by 75% by 2015. So far, campaigns have been the main channel for large-scale delivery of LLINs, however the World Health Organization has recommended that equal priority should be ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Okell LC,Paintain LS,Webster J,Hanson K,Lines J

更新日期：2012-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The effectiveness of vector control on malaria transmission by long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs) and indoor residual spraying (IRS) depends on the vectors entering houses to blood feed and rest when people are inside houses. In the Solomon Islands, significant reductions in malaria have been achieved in...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Russell TL,Beebe NW,Bugoro H,Apairamo A,Chow WK,Cooper RD,Collins FH,Lobo NF,Burkot TR

更新日期：2016-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria that is caused by Plasmodium vivax is the most widely distributed human malaria. Its recent resurgence in many parts of the world, including the Republic of Korea (ROK), emphasizes the importance of improved access to the early and accurate detection of P. vivax to reduce disease burden. In this stud...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Dinzouna-Boutamba SD,Yang HW,Joo SY,Jeong S,Na BK,Inoue N,Lee WK,Kong HH,Chung DI,Goo YK,Hong Y

更新日期：2014-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is estimated that over 70% of patients with suspected malaria in sub-Saharan Africa, diagnose and manage their illness at home without referral to a formal health clinic. Of those patients who do attend a formal health clinic, malaria overdiagnosis rates are estimated to range between 30-70%. METHODS:Thi...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Hume JC,Barnish G,Mangal T,Armázio L,Streat E,Bates I

更新日期：2008-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Kenya recently changed its antimalarial drug policy to a specific artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT), artemether-lumefantrine (AL). New national guidelines on the diagnosis, treatment and prevention were developed and disseminated to health workers together with in-service training. METHODS:Between...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Wasunna B,Zurovac D,Goodman CA,Snow RW

更新日期：2008-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Shandong Province experienced a declining malaria trend of local-acquired transmission, but the increasing imported malaria remains a challenge. Therefore, understanding the epidemiological characteristics of malaria and the control and elimination strategy and interventions is needed for better planning to ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Kong X,Liu X,Tu H,Xu Y,Niu J,Wang Y,Zhao C,Kou J,Feng J

更新日期：2017-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The sterile insect technique (SIT) has been shown to be an effective and sustainable genetic approach to control populations of selected major pest insects, when part of area-wide integrated pest management (AW-IPM) programmes. The technique introduces genetic sterility in females of the target population in the field...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Robinson AS,Knols BG,Voigt G,Hendrichs J

更新日期：2009-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria remains highly endemic in Cameroon. The rapid emergence and spread of drug resistance was responsible for the change from monotherapies to artemisinin-based combinations. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to determine the prevalence and distribution of Plasmodium falciparum drug resistan...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Niba PTN,Nji AM,Evehe MS,Ali IM,Netongo PM,Ngwafor R,Moyeh MN,Ngum LN,Ndum OE,Acho FA,Mbu'u CM,Fosah DA,Atogho-Tiedeu B,Achonduh-Atijegbe O,Djokam-Dadjeu R,Chedjou JPK,Bigoga JD,Moukoko CEE,Ajua A,Achidi E,Tallah

更新日期：2021-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As Swaziland progresses towards national malaria elimination, the importation of parasites into receptive areas becomes increasingly important. Imported infections have the potential to instigate local transmission and sustain local parasite reservoirs. METHODS:Travel histories from Swaziland's routine surv...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Tejedor-Garavito N,Dlamini N,Pindolia D,Soble A,Ruktanonchai NW,Alegana V,Le Menach A,Ntshalintshali N,Dlamini B,Smith DL,Tatem AJ,Kunene S

更新日期：2017-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several malaria vaccines are currently in clinical trials and are expected to provide an improved strategy for malaria control. Prior to introduction of a new vaccine, policymakers must consider the socio cultural environment of the region to ensure widespread community approval. This study investigated the ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Ojakaa DI,Jarvis JD,Matilu MI,Thiam S

更新日期：2014-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:During malaria infection the Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) is activated through induction with plasmodium DNA or another malaria motif not yet identified. Although TLR9 activation by malaria parasites is well reported, the implication to the susceptibility to severe malaria is not clear. The aim of this study ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Campino S,Forton J,Auburn S,Fry A,Diakite M,Richardson A,Hull J,Jallow M,Sisay-Joof F,Pinder M,Molyneux ME,Taylor TE,Rockett K,Clark TG,Kwiatkowski DP

更新日期：2009-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria remains a major public health problem, and its control has been hampered by drug resistance. For a number of drugs, Plasmodium falciparum single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are associated with altered drug sensitivity and can be used as markers of drug resistance. Several techniques have been stu...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Nankoberanyi S,Mbogo GW,LeClair NP,Conrad MD,Tumwebaze P,Tukwasibwe S,Kamya MR,Tappero J,Nsobya SL,Rosenthal PJ

更新日期：2014-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dihydroartemisinin (DHA) is a component of artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT), which is widely recommended for treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria. DHA is also the main metabolite of artemether and artesunate, both of which are used in ACT. Due to auto-induction metabolism, declining plasm...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Zang M,Zhu F,Zhao L,Yang A,Li X,Liu H,Xing J

更新日期：2014-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Donor financing for malaria has declined since 2010 and this trend is projected to continue for the foreseeable future. These reductions have a significant impact on lower burden countries actively pursuing elimination, which are usually a lesser priority for donors. While domestic spending on malaria has be...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Shretta R,Zelman B,Birger ML,Haakenstad A,Singh L,Liu Y,Dieleman J

更新日期：2017-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria represents a huge burden for the health care services across Africa. Describing malaria attending health services contributes to quantify the burden and describe the epidemiology and clinical presentation. METHODS:Retrospective analysis of data collected through the Manhiça morbidity surveillance sy...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Guinovart C,Bassat Q,Sigaúque B,Aide P,Sacarlal J,Nhampossa T,Bardají A,Nhacolo A,Macete E,Mandomando I,Aponte JJ,Menéndez C,Alonso PL

更新日期：2008-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The fight against malaria is increasingly threatened by failures in vector control due to growing insecticide resistance. This review examines the recent primary research that addresses the putative relationship between agricultural insecticide use and trends in insecticide resistance. To do so, descriptive evidence o...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Reid MC,McKenzie FE

更新日期：2016-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Primaquine is an important gametocytocidal drug that is combined with conventional malaria treatment for prevention of Plasmodium falciparum malaria transmission. Primaquine has been administered together on the first or the last day of conventional treatment but the impact of primaquine timing has never bee...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Shekalaghe S,Mosha D,Hamad A,Mbaga TA,Mihayo M,Bousema T,Drakeley C,Abdulla S

更新日期：2020-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Agro-ecological systems have been associated with increased malaria intensity. This study determined association between different agro-ecological systems, prevalence of malaria parasitaemia and anaemia in Mvomero district, Tanzania. METHODS:The study was carried out in three agro-ecosystems namely, savanna...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Rumisha SF,Shayo EH,Mboera LEG

更新日期：2019-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The US FDA recently developed CD3+, a counterfeit detection tool that is based on sample illumination at specific wavelengths of light and visual comparison of suspect sample and packaging materials to an authentic sample. To test performance of the CD3+ in field conditions, a study was conducted in Ghana wh...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Batson JS,Bempong DK,Lukulay PH,Ranieri N,Satzger RD,Verbois L

更新日期：2016-02-25 00:00:00