Zoonotic Hepatitis E Virus: Classification, Animal Reservoirs and Transmission Routes.

Abstract:

:During the past ten years, several new hepatitis E viruses (HEVs) have been identified in various animal species. In parallel, the number of reports of autochthonous hepatitis E in Western countries has increased as well, raising the question of what role these possible animal reservoirs play in human infections. The aim of this review is to present the recent discoveries of animal HEVs and their classification within the Hepeviridae family, their zoonotic and species barrier crossing potential, and possible use as models to study hepatitis E pathogenesis. Lastly, this review describes the transmission pathways identified from animal sources.

journal_name

Viruses

journal_title

Viruses

authors

Doceul V,Bagdassarian E,Demange A,Pavio N

doi

10.3390/v8100270

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-10-03 00:00:00

issue

10

issn

1999-4915

pii

v8100270

journal_volume

8

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Intrathecal humoral immunity to encephalitic RNA viruses.

    abstract::The nervous system is the target for acute encephalitic viral infections, as well as a reservoir for persisting viruses. Intrathecal antibody (Ab) synthesis is well documented in humans afflicted by infections associated with neurological complications, as well as the demyelinating disease, multiple sclerosis. This re...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3390/v5020732

    authors: Phares TW,Stohlman SA,Bergmann CC

    更新日期:2013-02-15 00:00:00

  • The molecular biology of feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV).

    abstract::Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) is widespread in feline populations and causes an AIDS-like illness in domestic cats. It is highly prevalent in several endangered feline species. In domestic cats FIV infection is a valuable small animal model for HIV infection. In recent years there has been sa significant increas...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3390/v3112192

    authors: Kenyon JC,Lever AM

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Ageratum enation virus-a begomovirus of weeds with the potential to infect crops.

    abstract::Samples of two Ageratum conyzoides, one Sonchus oleraceus and one turnip (Brassica rapa var. rapa) exhibiting virus-like symptoms were collected from Pakistan and Nepal. Full-length begomovirus clones were obtained from the four plant samples and betasatellite clones from three of these. The begomovirus sequences were...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/v7020647

    authors: Tahir M,Amin I,Haider MS,Mansoor S,Briddon RW

    更新日期:2015-02-10 00:00:00

  • Topology, Antiviral Functional Residues and Mechanism of IFITM1.

    abstract::Interferon-inducible transmembrane proteins (IFITM1/2/3) have been reported to suppress the entry of a wide range of viruses. However, their antiviral functional residues and specific mechanisms are still unclear. Here, we firstly resolved the topology of IFITM1 on the plasma membrane where N-terminus points into the ...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/v12030295

    authors: Sun F,Xia Z,Han Y,Gao M,Wang L,Wu Y,Sabatier JM,Miao L,Cao Z

    更新日期:2020-03-08 00:00:00

  • HBV-Specific Adaptive Immunity.

    abstract::The successful control of HBV infection requires an efficient expansion of distinct elements of the adaptive immune system (B cells, helper and cytotoxic T cells) that, due to the hepatotropic nature of HBV, need to operate in the liver parenchyma. In this respect, we will discuss broad features of HBV immunity in pat...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/v1020091

    authors: Bertoletti A,Tan AT,Gehring AJ

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • The Adenovirus Dodecahedron: Beyond the Platonic Story.

    abstract::Many geometric forms are found in nature, some of them adhering to mathematical laws or amazing aesthetic rules. One of the best-known examples in microbiology is the icosahedral shape of certain viruses with 20 triangular facets and 12 edges. What is less known, however, is that a complementary object displaying 12 f...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3390/v12070718

    authors: Besson S,Vragniau C,Vassal-Stermann E,Dagher MC,Fender P

    更新日期:2020-07-02 00:00:00

  • Adenovirus 36 and Obesity: An Overview.

    abstract::There is an epidemic of obesity starting about 1980 in both developed and undeveloped countries definitely associated with multiple etiologies. About 670 million people worldwide are obese. The incidence of obesity has increased in all age groups, including children. Obesity causes numerous diseases and the interactio...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3390/v7072787

    authors: Ponterio E,Gnessi L

    更新日期:2015-07-08 00:00:00

  • HPV-E7 delivered by engineered exosomes elicits a protective CD8⁺ T cell-mediated immune response.

    abstract::We developed an innovative strategy to induce a cytotoxic T cell (CTL) immune response against protein antigens of choice. It relies on the production of exosomes, i.e., nanovesicles spontaneously released by all cell types. We engineered the upload of huge amounts of protein antigens upon fusion with an anchoring pro...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/v7031079

    authors: Di Bonito P,Ridolfi B,Columba-Cabezas S,Giovannelli A,Chiozzini C,Manfredi F,Anticoli S,Arenaccio C,Federico M

    更新日期:2015-03-09 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of Diagnostic Performance of Three Indirect Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assays for the Detection of IgG Antibodies to Ebola Virus in Human Sera.

    abstract::Filovirus serological diagnosis and epidemiological investigations are hampered due to the unavailability of validated immunoassays. Diagnostic performance of three indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (I-ELISA) was evaluated for the detection of IgG antibody to Ebola virus (EBOV) in human sera. One I-ELISA was...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/v11080678

    authors: Paweska JT,Moolla N,Storm N,Msimang V,Conteh O,Weyer J,Vuren PJV

    更新日期:2019-07-24 00:00:00

  • BnSGS3 Has Differential Effects on the Accumulation of CMV, ORMV and TuMV in Oilseed Rape.

    abstract::Virus diseases greatly affect oilseed rape (Brassica napus) production. Investigating antiviral genes may lead to the development of disease-resistant varieties of oilseed rape. In this study, we examined the effects of the suppressor of gene silencing 3 in Brassica napus (BnSGS3, a putative antiviral gene) with diffe...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/v7082815

    authors: Chen Q,Wang J,Hou M,Liu S,Huang J,Cai L

    更新日期:2015-07-27 00:00:00

  • Facing antibiotic resistance: Staphylococcus aureus phages as a medical tool.

    abstract::Staphylococcus aureus is a common and often virulent pathogen in humans. This bacterium is widespread, being present on the skin and in the nose of healthy people. Staphylococcus aureus can cause infections with severe outcomes ranging from pustules to sepsis and death. The introduction of antibiotics led to a general...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3390/v6072551

    authors: Kaźmierczak Z,Górski A,Dąbrowska K

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Population-Specific ACE2 Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms Have Limited Impact on SARS-CoV-2 Infectivity In Vitro.

    abstract::Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the causative agent of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), employs host-cell angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) for cell entry. Genetic analyses of ACE2 have identified several single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) specific to different human populati...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/v13010067

    authors: Hashizume M,Gonzalez G,Ono C,Takashima A,Iwasaki M

    更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00

  • Super-resolution microscopy: a virus' eye view of the cell.

    abstract::It is difficult to observe the molecular choreography between viruses and host cell components, as they exist on a spatial scale beyond the reach of conventional microscopy. However, novel super-resolution microscopy techniques have cast aside technical limitations to reveal a nanoscale view of virus replication and c...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3390/v6031365

    authors: Grove J

    更新日期:2014-03-19 00:00:00

  • Construction and Immunogenicity of Novel Chimeric Virus-Like Particles Bearing Antigens of Infectious Bronchitis Virus and Newcastle Disease Virus.

    abstract::Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) and Newcastle disease virus (NDV) are two poultry pathogens seriously affecting the poultry industry. Here, IBV S1 and the ectodomain of NDV F proteins were separately linked with the trans-membrane and carboxy-terminal domain of IBV S protein (STMCT), composing rS and rF; thus, a nov...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/v11030254

    authors: Wu X,Zhai X,Lai Y,Zuo L,Zhang Y,Mei X,Xiang R,Kang Z,Zhou L,Wang H

    更新日期:2019-03-13 00:00:00

  • A Rapid Method for Sequencing Double-Stranded RNAs Purified from Yeasts and the Identification of a Potent K1 Killer Toxin Isolated from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

    abstract::Mycoviruses infect a large number of diverse fungal species, but considering their prevalence, relatively few high-quality genome sequences have been determined. Many mycoviruses have linear double-stranded RNA genomes, which makes it technically challenging to ascertain their nucleotide sequence using conventional se...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/v11010070

    authors: Crabtree AM,Kizer EA,Hunter SS,Van Leuven JT,New DD,Fagnan MW,Rowley PA

    更新日期:2019-01-16 00:00:00

  • Isolation and Characterization of a Double Stranded DNA Megavirus Infecting the Toxin-Producing Haptophyte Prymnesium parvum.

    abstract::Prymnesium parvum is a toxin-producing haptophyte that causes harmful algal blooms globally, leading to large-scale fish kills that have severe ecological and economic implications. For the model haptophyte, Emiliania huxleyi, it has been shown that large dsDNA viruses play an important role in regulating blooms and t...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/v9030040

    authors: Wagstaff BA,Vladu IC,Barclay JE,Schroeder DC,Malin G,Field RA

    更新日期:2017-03-09 00:00:00

  • Molecular Characterization of a Novel Endornavirus Conferring Hypovirulence in Rice Sheath Blight Fungus Rhizoctonia solani AG-1 IA Strain GD-2.

    abstract::The complete sequence and genome organization of a novel Endornavirus from the hypovirulent strain GD-2 of Rhizoctonia solani AG-1 IA, the causal agent of rice sheath blight, were identified using a deep sequencing approach and it was tentatively named as Rhizoctonia solani endornavirus 1 (RsEV1). It was composed of o...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/v11020178

    authors: Zheng L,Shu C,Zhang M,Yang M,Zhou E

    更新日期:2019-02-20 00:00:00

  • Characterization of Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor-Associated Mutations in the RNase H Region of HIV-1 Subtype C Infected Individuals.

    abstract::The South African national treatment programme includes nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) in both first and second line highly active antiretroviral therapy regimens. Mutations in the RNase H domain have been associated with resistance to NRTIs but primarily in HIV-1 subtype B studies. Here, we inves...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/v9110330

    authors: Ngcapu S,Theys K,Libin P,Marconi VC,Sunpath H,Ndung'u T,Gordon ML

    更新日期:2017-11-08 00:00:00

  • Beet Necrotic Yellow Vein Virus Noncoding RNA Production Depends on a 5'→3' Xrn Exoribonuclease Activity.

    abstract::The RNA3 species of the beet necrotic yellow vein virus (BNYVV), a multipartite positive-stranded RNA phytovirus, contains the 'core' nucleotide sequence required for its systemic movement in Beta macrocarpa. Within this 'core' sequence resides a conserved "coremin" motif of 20 nucleotides that is absolutely essential...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/v10030137

    authors: Flobinus A,Chevigny N,Charley PA,Seissler T,Klein E,Bleykasten-Grosshans C,Ratti C,Bouzoubaa S,Wilusz J,Gilmer D

    更新日期:2018-03-19 00:00:00

  • Exploratory Spatial Analysis of in vitro Respiratory Syncytial Virus Co-infections.

    abstract::The cell response to virus infection and virus perturbation of that response is dynamic and is reflected by changes in cell susceptibility to infection. In this study, we evaluated the response of human epithelial cells to sequential infections with human respiratory syncytial virus strains A2 and B to determine if a ...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/v2122782

    authors: Simeonov I,Gong X,Kim O,Poss M,Chiaromonte F,Fricks J

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • The IKK Kinases: Operators of Antiviral Signaling.

    abstract::The ability of a cell to combat an intracellular pathogen requires a mechanism to recognize the threat and elicit a transcriptional response against it. In the context of virus infection, the cell must take measures to inhibit viral replication, meanwhile, convey warning signals to neighboring cells of the imminent th...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/v2010055

    authors: Pham AM,Tenoever BR

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • A hypothesis for bacteriophage DNA packaging motors.

    abstract::The hypothesis is presented that bacteriophage DNA packaging motors have a cycle comprised of bind/release thermal ratcheting with release-associated DNA pushing via ATP-dependent protein folding. The proposed protein folding occurs in crystallographically observed peptide segments that project into an axial channel o...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/v2091821

    authors: Serwer P

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • The role of interferon antagonist, non-structural proteins in the pathogenesis and emergence of arboviruses.

    abstract::A myriad of factors favor the emergence and re-emergence of arthropod-borne viruses (arboviruses), including migration, climate change, intensified livestock production, an increasing volume of international trade and transportation, and changes to ecosystems (e.g., deforestation and loss of biodiversity). Consequentl...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3390/v3060629

    authors: Hollidge BS,Weiss SR,Soldan SS

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of a Novel Betacoronavirus (Merbecovirus) in Amur Hedgehogs from China.

    abstract::While dromedaries are the immediate animal source of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) epidemic, viruses related to MERS coronavirus (MERS-CoV) have also been found in bats as well as hedgehogs. To elucidate the evolution of MERS-CoV-related viruses and their interspecies transmission pathway, samples were colle...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/v11110980

    authors: Lau SKP,Luk HKH,Wong ACP,Fan RYY,Lam CSF,Li KSM,Ahmed SS,Chow FWN,Cai JP,Zhu X,Chan JFW,Lau TCK,Cao K,Li M,Woo PCY,Yuen KY

    更新日期:2019-10-24 00:00:00

  • The Zebrafish Xenograft Platform-A Novel Tool for Modeling KSHV-Associated Diseases.

    abstract::Kaposi's sarcoma associated-herpesvirus (KSHV, also known as human herpesvirus-8) is a gammaherpesvirus that establishes life-long infection in human B lymphocytes. KSHV infection is typically asymptomatic, but immunosuppression can predispose KSHV-infected individuals to primary effusion lymphoma (PEL); a malignancy ...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/v12010012

    authors: Pringle ES,Wertman J,Melong N,Coombs AJ,Young AL,O'Leary D,Veinotte C,Robinson CA,Ha MN,Dellaire G,Druley TE,McCormick C,Berman JN

    更新日期:2019-12-20 00:00:00

  • Maturation Pathways of Cross-Reactive HIV-1 Neutralizing Antibodies.

    abstract::Several human monoclonal antibodies (hmAbs) and antibody fragments, including the best characterized in terms of structure-function b12 and Fab X5, exhibit relatively potent and broad HIV-1 neutralizing activity. However, the elicitation of b12 or b12-like antibodies in vivo by vaccine immunogens based on the HIV-1 en...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/v1030802

    authors: Xiao X,Chen W,Feng Y,Dimitrov DS

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Current Rabies Vaccines Do Not Confer Protective Immunity against Divergent Lyssaviruses Circulating in Europe.

    abstract::The use of the rabies vaccine for post-exposure prophylaxis started as early as 1885, revealing a safe and efficient tool to prevent human rabies cases. Preventive vaccination is the basis for the control of canine-mediated rabies, which has already been eliminated from extensive parts of the world, including Europe. ...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/v11100892

    authors: Echevarría JE,Banyard AC,McElhinney LM,Fooks AR

    更新日期:2019-09-24 00:00:00

  • Genotypic Characterization of Epstein Barr Virus in Blood of Patients with Suspected Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma in Ghana.

    abstract::Nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC) is associated with Epstein Barr virus (EBV) infection. However different viral strains have been implicated in NPC worldwide. This study aimed to detect and characterize EBV in patients diagnosed with NPC in Ghana. A total of 55 patients diagnosed with NPC by CT scan and endoscopy were age-...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/v12070766

    authors: Ayee R,Ofori MEO,Tagoe EA,Languon S,Searyoh K,Armooh L,Bilson-Amoah E,Baidoo K,Kitcher E,Wright E,Quaye O

    更新日期:2020-07-16 00:00:00

  • Non-Canonical Roles of Dengue Virus Non-Structural Proteins.

    abstract::The Flaviviridae family comprises a number of human pathogens, which, although sharing structural and functional features, cause diseases with very different outcomes. This can be explained by the plurality of functions exerted by the few proteins coded by viral genomes, with some of these functions shared among membe...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3390/v9030042

    authors: Zeidler JD,Fernandes-Siqueira LO,Barbosa GM,Da Poian AT

    更新日期:2017-03-13 00:00:00

  • Adaption of FMDV Asia-1 to Suspension Culture: Cell Resistance Is Overcome by Virus Capsid Alterations.

    abstract::Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) causes a highly contagious disease with catastrophic economic impact for affected countries. BHK21 suspension cells are preferred for the industrial production of FMDV vaccine antigen, but not all virus strains can be successfully propagated in these cells. Serotype Asia-1 is often ...

    journal_title:Viruses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/v9080231

    authors: Dill V,Hoffmann B,Zimmer A,Beer M,Eschbaumer M

    更新日期:2017-08-18 00:00:00