The pathogenesis of pseudohyperaldosteronism from carbenoxolone.

Abstract:

:Carbenoxolone is a derivative of glycyrrhetinic acid used for the treatment of peptic ulcer and gastritis, with salt and water retention a very common side-effect. To investigate this drug-induced pseudohyperaldosteronism we have studied 6 male volunteers before, during and after treatment with carbenoxolone for 7 days. Serum, urinary and sweat electrolytes values were consistent with a mineralocorticoid-like effect of drug administration. PRA was suppressed, and plasma cortisol and aldosterone progressively decreased over treatment. We have also determined by radioreceptor assay the plasma levels of factors which bind to mineralocorticoid receptors in rat kidney cytosol. The levels of these factors were decreased significantly at day 3 of treatment, suggesting a local renal effect of carbenoxolone to amplify endogenous steroid action. At day 7 the radioreceptor assay values were still decreased but significantly higher than at day 3, suggesting in addition a direct mineralocorticoid effect of the drug. We conclude that the drug is initially effective by amplifying the effect of endogenous steroids, and then when the plasma concentrations of the drug or its metabolites reach a higher plasma concentration, there may also be in addition a direct mineralocorticoid-like effect.

journal_name

J Endocrinol Invest

authors

Armanini D,Scali M,Zennaro MC,Karbowiak I,Wallace C,Lewicka S,Vecsei P,Mantero F

doi

10.1007/BF03350002

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-05-01 00:00:00

pages

337-41

issue

5

eissn

0391-4097

issn

1720-8386

journal_volume

12

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Calcitonin serum levels in different pituitary diseases. A preliminary report.

    abstract::The calcitonin (CT) concentration has been determined in the serum of 17 patients with different pituitary diseases. More or less elevated levels were found in 7 of them. No definite correlation has been observed between the immunoreactive CT and the different pituitary hormones. ...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03348221

    authors: Ziliotto D,Luisetto G,Cecchini M,Gastaldo M,Francia G,Padovan L,Heynen G

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • Estrogenic suppression by different administration schedules of goserelin depot for treatment of endometriosis.

    abstract::Eighteen patients affected by laparoscopically confirmed endometriosis were randomly assigned to three different schedules of treatment with gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH-a) (goserelin depot formulation 3.6 mg) every 28 days for 6 months. Six women received the first implant in early follicular phase, 4...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/BF03348925

    authors: Magini A,Pellegrini S,Tavella K,Forti G,Massi GB,Serio M

    更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00

  • Pituitary imaging abnormalities in patients with and without hypopituitarism after traumatic brain injury.

    abstract::Recent evidence suggests that patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) are at substantial risk of hypopituitarism. The pathomechanisms, however, are not completely understood yet. Little is known about the association of morphological changes in the sella region with pituitary function in TBI. In this study, we asse...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03346291

    authors: Schneider HJ,Sämann PG,Schneider M,Croce CG,Corneli G,Sievers C,Ghigo E,Stalla GK,Aimaretti G

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Galactosylhydroxylysine and pyridinium cross links in monitoring the bone response to hormone replacement therapy.

    abstract::Aim of the study was to compare urinary galactosyl-hydroxylysine (GHyl), deoxypyridinoline (D-Pyr) and pyridinoline (Pyr) before and after 5 to 9 months of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) in postmenopausal women. The urinary markers were measured by HPLC in the second void of fasting samples and were expressed as ra...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03349858

    authors: Marabini R,Sirtori P,Chionna R,Barzizza L,Rubinacci A

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • Ectopic aldosteronoma associated to another adrenocortical adenoma in the adrenal gland of the same side.

    abstract::The occurrence of tumors originating from aberrant adrenocortical tissue in ectopic site is very rare. Up to now only two cases of ectopic aldosterone-producing adenoma have been described. We have observed another case of ectopic aldosteronoma, located in the retrocaval region, laterally to the body of the 12th thora...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03349816

    authors: Mazza E,Papotti M,Durando R,Robecchi A,Camanni F

    更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00

  • Prospective, systematically recorded mycophenolate safety data in Graves' orbitopathy.

    abstract:CONTEXT:The antiproliferative mechanism of mycophenolate acid (MPA) suggests a beneficial effect in patients with Graves' orbitopathy (GO). OBJECTIVE:To systematically analyze for the first time adverse events (AEs) during MPA treatment in GO. DESIGN:Prospective longitudinal study. SETTING:Academic tertiary referral...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s40618-016-0441-9

    authors: Riedl M,Kuhn A,Krämer I,Kolbe E,Kahaly GJ

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of 4-phenylbutyrate and valproate on dominant mutations of WFS1 gene in Wolfram syndrome.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Wolfram syndrome (WS) is a rare disorder caused by mutations in WFS1 that is characterized by diabetes mellitus, optic atrophy, sensorineural deafness, diabetes insipidus, and neurodegeneration. This disease is usually inherited as an autosomal recessive trait, but an autosomal dominant form has been reported. ...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s40618-020-01228-2

    authors: Batjargal K,Tajima T,Jimbo EF,Yamagata T

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Impairment of granulation tissue formation after menopause.

    abstract::Formation of connective tissue is an essential step in the process of wound healing. After menopause an atrophy of connective tissues in skin, bone, and reproductive organs takes place. Using a dead-space wound healing model we measured collagen synthesis and deposition, and cell replication in the granulation tissue ...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03349870

    authors: Gniadecki R,Wyrwas B,Kabala A,Matecka J

    更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00

  • Hypoproteinemia in acromegaly.

    abstract::Although it is well known that growth hormone may influence protein metabolism, few investigations have been undertaken on serum protein levels in acromegaly; recently hypoglobulinemia has been observed in this endocrine disorder. In 28 acromegalic patients and 56 control subjects sera have been analyzed for total pro...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03349317

    authors: Federspil G,Vettor R,Bossi A,Sicolo N

    更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00

  • Use of granulosa-luteal cell culture to evaluate low and high clinical responses to menotropin stimulation.

    abstract::The cause of a poor response to human menopausal gonadotropin (hMG) remains unexplained. To determine whether aromatase activity of cultured granulosa cells obtained from relatively low estradiol (E2) responders (serum E2 < 1000 pg/ml) to hMG therapy differed from that of good responders (E2 > or = 1000 pg/ml), we pro...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03344926

    authors: Hurst BS,Zacur HA,Schlaff WD,Berkovitz GD

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00

  • The silent corticotropinoma: is clinical diagnosis possible?

    abstract::Up to now, the diagnosis of silent corticotroph cell pituitary adenomas has been made only on histopathological basis. In this paper we describe 6 women affected with pituitary adenomas, without evident clinical features of hypercortisolism, in whom retrospective data suggested the possibility of clinically diagnosing...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03348769

    authors: Ambrosi B,Colombo P,Bochicchio D,Bassetti M,Masini B,Faglia G

    更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00

  • Human resistin gene polymorphism is associated with visceral obesity and fasting and oral glucose stimulated C-peptide in the Québec Family Study.

    abstract::Obesity and insulin resistance are common features of Type 2 Diabetes. A new protein called resistin has been shown to be secreted by adipocytes in mice and to influence insulin sensitivity. The goal of the present study was to investigate the associations between one polymorphism (g-420C>G) of the human resistin gene...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03345301

    authors: Bouchard L,Weisnagel SJ,Engert JC,Hudson TJ,Bouchard C,Vohl MC,Pérusse L

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • Copeptin in the differential diagnosis of hypotonic polyuria.

    abstract:COPEPTIN:Copeptin is secreted in equimolar amount to Arginine Vasopressin (AVP) but can easily be measured with a sandwich immunoassay. Both peptides, copeptin and AVP, show a high correlation. Accordingly, copeptin mirrors the amount of AVP in the circulation and its measurement provides an attractive marker in the di...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s40618-019-01087-6

    authors: Christ-Crain M,Fenske WK

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ectopic ACTH syndrome associated with ovarian steroid-cell tumor.

    abstract::Several cases of ovarian neoplasms resulting in Cushing's syndrome due to ectopic secretion of ACTH or ectopic secretion of F have been reported. Tumors producing ACTH include adenocarcinoma, androblastoma, Sertoli cell carcinoma, carcinoid tumor and teratoma. Cortisol secretion has been reported in ovarian steroid ce...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF03344020

    authors: Sworczak K,Blaut K,Malecha M,Lewczuk A

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Gut microbiota alterations reveal potential gut-brain axis changes in polycystic ovary syndrome.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common heterogeneous endocrine disorder companied with neuroendocrine and metabolic disorders. Gut microbiota has been implicated to play a key role in metabolic diseases and the production of neurotransmitters. Previous studies have reported the alterations in the gut micr...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s40618-020-01481-5

    authors: Liang Z,Di N,Li L,Yang D

    更新日期:2021-01-02 00:00:00

  • Circadian profile of serum melatonin in patients with Cushing's syndrome or acromegaly.

    abstract::We evaluated the 24-h profile of serum melatonin (MT) in 16 patients with Cushing's syndrome (11 pituitary- and 5 adrenal-dependent) aged 38.1 +/- 13.8 years and in 19 patients with acromegaly due to GH-secreting pituitary adenoma aged 52 +/- 11.9 years. Thirty-three healthy subjects aged 30 +/- 7 years and 26 healthy...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03349691

    authors: Terzolo M,Piovesan A,Alì A,Codegone A,Pia A,Reimondo G,Torta M,Paccotti P,Borretta G,Angeli A

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Biochemical and immunohistochemical characterization of proteins in Hürthle cell carcinoma.

    abstract::The present study reports the biochemical and immunohistochemical findings in the cytosol of a Hürthle cell carcinoma as compared with that of normal thyroid tissue. Sephadex G-200 chromatography of the extract derived from a Hürthle cell carcinoma and from normal thyroid tissue revealed three identical pools. Pool I ...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03348449

    authors: De Keyser L,Layfield L,Van Herle A,Costin A,Lewin K

    更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00

  • Presence of endothelin-1 in the normal and pathological human thyroid.

    abstract::An immunohistochemical study with two rabbit polyclonal antibodies I-AR76 and CA-08-351 against Endothelin-1 (ET-1) was performed in 133 human thyroid specimens: 5 normal thyroids, 30 multinodular goiters (15 toxic and 15 nontoxic), 20 Graves' diseases, 5 Hashimoto's thyroiditis, 26 adenomas (6 Hürthle cell, 16 toxic ...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03347834

    authors: Lenziardi M,Viacava P,Fiorini I,Castagna M,Nardini V,Pollina L,De Negri F,Goletti O,Di Coscio G,Bevilacqua G

    更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00

  • Subclinical hypothyroidism: the state of the art.

    abstract::Subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) is a common clinical problem, particularly in adulthood and the elderly. Its prevalence is conditioned by several etiological and risk factors. The highest age- and sex-specific rates are in women over 60. SH may be associated with manifestations of mild thyroid failure, which may rever...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF03345571

    authors: Arrigo T,Wasniewska M,Crisafulli G,Lombardo F,Messina MF,Rulli I,Salzano G,Valenzise M,Zirilli G,De Luca F

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Thyroid hormone inhibition of intermediary metabolism in dog thyroid slices stimulated by different agonists.

    abstract::The role of thyroid hormones in a short loop feedback in the thyroid is controversial. This process was studied in dog thyroid slices stimulated by TSH, carbachol and phorbol esters. Incubation of thyroid slices with T3 and T4 for 1 hour inhibited the subsequent stimulation of glucose oxidation induced by carbachol an...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03347936

    authors: Pasquali D,Bellastella A,Field JB

    更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00

  • Hormonal pattern in women affected by rheumatoid arthritis.

    abstract::Gonadal sex hormones may account for the sexual dimorphism in the immune response and for the greater incidence of autoimmune disease in females. We have previously reported the presence of progesterone (P) deficiency in female patients with thyroid and ovarian autoimmune disease. In this context, the hormonal profile...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03347683

    authors: Valentino R,Savastano S,Tommaselli AP,Riccio A,Mariniello P,Pronesti G,De Divitiis PM,Lombardi G

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • Modulating effect of leptin on basal and follicle stimulating hormone stimulated steroidogenesis in cultured human lutein granulosa cells.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In vitro data have shown conflicting results in terms of the effect of leptin on granulosa cells steroidogenesis. AIM:The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of low and high doses of leptin on basal and FSH-induced steroids secretion by human luteinized granulosa cells in culture. MATERI...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03346478

    authors: Karamouti M,Kollia P,Kallitsaris A,Vamvakopoulos N,Kollios G,Messinis IE

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of long-term growth hormone therapy in short children with reduced growth hormone biological activity.

    abstract:AIM:The optimal GH regimen, in terms of cost-effectiveness, in children with normal GH immunoreactivity but reduced bioactivity is still debated. METHODS:In 12 GH-deficient (GHD) and 12 bioinactive GH children undergoing GH treatment we evaluated the increase in growth velocity, the difference between target height an...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03347461

    authors: Pagani S,Meazza C,Laarej K,Cantoni F,Bozzola M

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Occurrence of lymphocyte proliferative response to thyroglobulin and antithyroglobulin antibodies in normal individuals: lack of correlation with HLA.

    abstract::Peripheral mononuclear cells (MNC) of patients with autoimmune thyroid disease have been shown to proliferate when cultured with human thyroglobulin (hTg). In addition, such a phenomenon is apparent in a certain number of healthy individuals. In this study we have attempted to correlate hTg-induced MNC proliferation, ...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03347192

    authors: Bagnasco M,Orlandini A,Melioli G,Venuti D,Canonica GW,Ferrara GB

    更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00

  • Use of eye muscle antibody measurements to monitor response to plasmapheresis in patients with thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy.

    abstract::We have measured eye muscle antibodies, in immunoblotting, in the serum from five patients with severe ophthalmopathy associated with Graves' hyperthyroidism who underwent plasmapheresis, correlating their levels with clinical features of the eye disorder and response to treatment. Blood taken before each plasma excha...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03348906

    authors: Atabay C,Schrooyen M,Zhang ZG,Salvi M,Glinoer D,Wall JR

    更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cadmium exposure alters steroid receptors and proinflammatory cytokine levels in endothelial cells in vitro: a potential mechanism of endocrine disruptor atherogenic effect.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cadmium (Cd) is a widespread environmental pollutant that causes alterations in human health acting as endocrine disruptor. Recent data suggest that cardiovascular system might be a contamination target tissue, since Cd is found in atheromatic plaques. Thus, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the cons...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s40618-018-0982-1

    authors: Fittipaldi S,Bimonte VM,Soricelli A,Aversa A,Lenzi A,Greco EA,Migliaccio S

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Serum nesfatin-1 and leptin levels in non-obese girls with premature thelarche.

    abstract:AIM:We aimed to investigate serum nesfatin-1 level in girls with premature thelarche (PT) and its relationship with anthropometric parameters and leptin, which are involved in the initiation of pubertal process. SUBJECTS-METHODS:Non-obese girls who presented with the complaint of early (2-8 years) and isolated breast ...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s40618-015-0277-8

    authors: Çatlı G,Anık A,Küme T,Çalan ÖG,Dündar BN,Böber E,Abacı A

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Growth hormone treatment in non-growth hormone-deficient short children.

    abstract::The unlimited availability of GH obtained by recombinant DNA technology has allowed optimization of treatment in GH-deficient (GHD) children. At the same time it has prompted a number of studies in conditions not characterized by GHD such as Turner syndrome, intrauterine growth retardation, chronic renal failure and o...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF03345367

    authors: Loche S,Casini MR,Ubertini GM,Cappa M

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00

  • Apparent mineralocorticoid excess syndromes.

    abstract::Apparent mineralocorticoid excess (AME) is a syndrome attributable to congenital deficiency of the enzyme 11 beta-dehydrogenase (11 beta-OHSD) which converts active glucocorticoid cortisol to inactive cortisone. When 11 beta-OHSD activity is impaired, cortisol acts as a potent mineralocorticoid and causes hypertension...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF03349763

    authors: Shimojo M,Stewart PM

    更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00

  • Solubilized TSH-receptor: its usefulness for the radioligand receptor assay for TSH and TSH-displacing antibody.

    abstract::The usefulness of solubilized TSH-receptor for measuring TSH and TSH-displacing antibodies (TDA) in a radioligand receptor assay (RRA) was investigated. Crude thyroid membranes were solubilized with Triton X-100. A soluble protein fraction was isolated by DEAE-Sephadex A-50 ion-exchange chromatography. The binding of ...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03350444

    authors: Kotulla P,Schleusener H

    更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00