Abstract:
PURPOSE:To report a case of atypical herpes simplex keratitis initially diagnosed as bacterial keratitis, in a contact lens wearer. RESULTS:Case report of an 18-year-old woman using contact lenses who presented with pain, redness and gradual decrease in vision in the right eye. Examination revealed a paracentral large stromal infiltrate with a central 2-mm perforation. Corneal and conjunctival scrapings were collected for microbiological investigations. Corneal tissue was obtained following penetrating keratoplasty. Corneal scraping revealed no microorganisms. Giemsa stained smear showed multinucleated giant cells. Conjunctival, corneal scrapings and tissue were positive for herpes simplex virus - 1 (HSV) antigen. Corneal tissue was positive for HSV DNA by PCR. CONCLUSIONS:Atypical HSV keratitis can occur in contact lens wearers. A simple investigation like Giemsa stain may offer a clue to the diagnosis.
journal_name
BMC Ophthalmoljournal_title
BMC ophthalmologyauthors
Athmanathan S,Pranesh VM,Pasricha G,Garg P,Vemuganti GK,Sharma Sdoi
10.1186/1471-2415-1-1keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-01-01 00:00:00pages
1issn
1471-2415journal_volume
1pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:To study the therapeutic effect of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSC) against retinal neovascularization and to compare with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) therapy. METHODS:Neonatal C57BL/6 mice were exposed in hyperoxygen and returned to room air to develop oxygen-induced ret...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-019-1292-x
更新日期:2020-01-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To assess the reliability of the measurements obtained with the PalmScan, when compared with another standardized A-mode ultrasound device, and assess the consistency and correlation between the two methods. METHODS:Transversal, descriptive, and comparative study. We recorded the axial length (AL), anterior...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2415-10-8
更新日期:2010-03-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Classification of optical coherence tomography (OCT) images can be achieved with high accuracy using classical convolution neural networks (CNN), a commonly used deep learning network for computer-aided diagnosis. Classical CNN has often been criticized for suppressing positional relations in a pooling layer...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01382-4
更新日期:2020-03-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Refraction change of silicone oil (SO) tamponade in phakic and aphakic eye has been studied thoroughly; however, it is rarely studied in pseudophakic eye. In this paper we aimed to deduce a theoretical formula predicting refractive shift of silicone oil tamponade in pseudophakic eye and compared it with clin...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-016-0243-z
更新日期:2016-08-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fungal keratitis is difficult to treat that can result in corneal blindness requiring penetrating keratoplasty and in fungal endothalmitis. We report a case of fungal keratitis and onychomycosis simultaneously infected by Trichophyton. CASE PRESENTATION:A 77-year old male presented with ocular pain, conjunc...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2415-14-90
更新日期:2014-07-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, instruments for the measurement of wavefront aberration in the living human eye have been widely available for clinical applications. Despite the extensive background experience on wavefront sensing for research purposes, the information derived from such instrumentation in a clinical setting shoul...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2415-4-1
更新日期:2004-02-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To present the follow-up outcomes of a modified technique of transscleral suture fixation of posterior chamber intraocular lens (PCIOL) in eyes with inadequate capsule support. METHODS:A retrospective chart review of 21 patients underwent transscleral suture fixation of a foldable 3-looped haptics one-piece...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-019-1113-2
更新日期:2019-05-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The performance of glaucoma diagnostic systems could be conceivably improved by the integration of functional and structural test measurements that provide relevant and complementary information for reaching a diagnosis. The purpose of this study was to investigate the performance of data fusion methods and ...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2415-11-20
更新日期:2011-08-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate the expression and significance of mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1(mTORC1) in diabetic retinopathy (DR), and to find new targets and new methods for the treatment of DR. METHODS:A DR rat model was prepared by general feeding combined with intraperitoneal injection of 10% streptozoto...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01553-3
更新日期:2020-07-20 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-016-0263-8
更新日期:2016-06-06 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-017-0491-6
更新日期:2017-06-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Immunoglobulin G4-related disease (IgG4-rd) is characterized by lymphoplasmacytic infiltration and tissue fibrosis. Orbital manifestations of IgG4-rd may include unilateral or bilateral proptosis, cicatricial extraocular muscle myopathy, orbital inflammation and pain which may mimic ophthalmic Graves' diseas...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-018-0672-y
更新日期:2018-01-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adolescent KC is a special segment of the general KC population because an adolescents's eyes are still susceptible to blurred vision and optical defocus during the sensitive period of ocular and visual development. In the present study, we evaluated the ocular dimensions of 53 KC adolescents. METHODS:One h...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-018-0713-6
更新日期:2018-02-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Numerous studies have suggested that the integrity of the cone interdigitation zone (IZ) could be considered to be a marker of photoreceptor damage and its recovery. However, little is known about the IZ in healthy eyes. Our present study was to measure the cone IZ area by optical coherence tomography (OCT),...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-018-0862-7
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01340-0
更新日期:2020-03-04 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-019-1129-7
更新日期:2019-06-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A cyclodialysis cleft often leads to direct communication between the anterior chamber and the suprachoroidal space. It is a rare condition that is encountered with blunt trauma, and less commonly, after surgery. Hypotony is the major sequelae that may lead to hypotonous maculopathy, optic disc edema, cornea...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01375-3
更新日期:2020-03-23 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-2415-6-23
更新日期:2006-06-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Congenital cataract is the most frequent cause of blindness during infancy or early childhood. To date, more than 40 loci associated with congenital cataract have been identified, including at least 26 genes on different chromosomes associated with inherited cataract. This present study aimed to identify the...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-017-0476-5
更新日期:2017-05-19 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-018-0887-y
更新日期:2018-08-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To analyze the clinical characteristics, treatment and prognosis of children with unilateral retinoblastoma (RB) and intracranial segment of retrobulbar optic nerve invasion. METHODS:A total of 14 children with unilateral RB and intracranial segment of retrobulbar optic nerve invasion were enrolled in this ...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01768-4
更新日期:2021-01-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01348-6
更新日期:2020-03-06 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-019-1191-1
更新日期:2019-08-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is a life-threatening hematological condition associated with deficiency in ADAMTS13. Ocular manifestations associated with TTP are uncommon. CASE PRESENTATION:Here we report a case where a 44 year old female patient with a history of symptomatic anemia and cotton w...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01719-z
更新日期:2020-11-19 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-015-0161-5
更新日期:2015-12-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study compared the postoperative outcomes of 27-gauge (G) and 25-G vitrectomy performed for the treatment of idiopathic epiretinal membrane (ERM). METHODS:The study design was single center, retrospective, interventional case series. Two hundred consecutive eyes that underwent primary vitrectomy for ER...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-017-0585-1
更新日期:2017-10-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To determine the rate of glaucoma following congenital cataract surgery at Moorfields Eye Hospital (MEH), and to investigate potential risk factors for glaucoma in our case series. METHODS:A retrospective case notes review was undertaken of all congenital cataract lensectomies performed at MEH between 1994 ...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2415-7-13
更新日期:2007-09-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of capsular tension ring (CTR) implantation to treat cataract patients with weak zonules is still controversial. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of CTR implantation on capsular stability after phacoemulsification in patients with weak zonules, especially patients who have undergone p...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01772-8
更新日期:2021-01-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the correlation between visual acuity improvement and vision-related QOL after ranibizumab treatment in Japanese patients with AMD. METHODS:In this one-year prospective, interventional, open-label, multicenter study involving four sites, patients with neovascular AMD were enrolled and observed f...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-021-01816-7
更新日期:2021-01-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Perfluorocarbon liquid (PFCL) is widely used as an intraoperative heavy tamponade to flatten the retina and is replaced with silicone oil (SO) at the end of the surgery. Due to the long tamponade period, the SO is known to remain attached to the retina at the time of removal, and is commonly termed "sticky o...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-018-0745-y
更新日期:2018-03-27 00:00:00