Copper compound induces autophagy and apoptosis of glioma cells by reactive oxygen species and JNK activation.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical characterization of bladder carcinomas is still inadequate using the standard clinico-pathological prognostic markers. We assessed the correlation between nm23-H1, Rb, EGFR and p53 in relation to the clinical outcome of patients with muscle invasive bilharzial bladder cancer (MI-BBC). METHODS:nm23-...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Khaled HM,Bahnassy AA,Raafat AA,Zekri AR,Madboul MS,Mokhtar NM

更新日期：2009-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The principle of loss of iodine uptake and increased glucose metabolism according to dedifferentiation of thyroid cancer is clinically assessed by imaging. Though these biological properties are widely applied to appropriate iodine therapy, the understanding of the genomic background of this principle is sti...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Suh HY,Choi H,Paeng JC,Cheon GJ,Chung JK,Kang KW

更新日期：2019-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cigarette smoking is an established risk factor for bladder cancer. Epidemiological and biological data suggest that genetic polymorphisms in activating and detoxifying enzymes may play a role in determining an individual's susceptibility to bladder cancer in particular when in combination with specific envi...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： McGrath M,Michaud D,De Vivo I

更新日期：2006-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The EGFR and downstream signaling pathways play an important role in tumorigenesis in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Gene copy number alteration is one mechanism for overexpressing the EGFR protein and was also demonstrated to be related to lymph node metastasis, tumor invasiveness and perineural invas...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Huang SF,Chien HT,Cheng SD,Chuang WY,Liao CT,Wang HM

更新日期：2017-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Whether perioperative blood transfusions (PBTs) adversely influence oncological outcomes for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) patients after curative resection remains undetermined. METHODS:Of the 605 patients who underwent curative liver resection for ICC between 2000 and 2012, 93 received PBT. We con...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Zhou PY,Tang Z,Liu WR,Tian MX,Jin L,Jiang XF,Wang H,Tao CY,Ding ZB,Peng YF,Qiu SJ,Dai Z,Zhou J,Fan J,Shi YH

更新日期：2017-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Allelic counterparts of biallelically expressed genes display an epigenetic symmetry normally manifested by synchronous replication, different from genes subjected to monoallelic expression, which normally are characterized by an asynchronous mode of replication (well exemplified by the SNRPN imprinted locus...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Dotan ZA,Dotan A,Ramon J,Avivi L

更新日期：2008-12-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although combination chemotherapy (CC) is generally recommended in recurrent or primary metastatic gastric cancer (RPMGC), the results of randomized trials are conflicting. METHODS:A retrospective review was conducted on 687 RPMGC patients who received palliative chemotherapy. We compared the overall surviv...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Choi JH,Choi YW,Kang SY,Jeong GS,Lee HW,Jeong SH,Park JS,Ahn MS,Sheen SS

更新日期：2020-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoproteins (hnRNPs) of the A/B type (hnRNP A1, A2/B1, A3) are highly related multifunctional proteins participating in alternative splicing by antagonising other splicing factors, notably ASF/SF2. The altered expression pattern of hnRNP A2/B1 and/or splicing variant B1 alone in ...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Boukakis G,Patrinou-Georgoula M,Lekarakou M,Valavanis C,Guialis A

更新日期：2010-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of breast cancer among young women (aged ≤40 years) has increased in North America and Europe. Fewer than 10% of cases among young women are attributable to inherited BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations, suggesting an important role for somatic mutations. This study investigated genomic differences betwee...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Mealey NE,O'Sullivan DE,Pader J,Ruan Y,Wang E,Quan ML,Brenner DR

更新日期：2020-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women worldwide, with a great diversity in outcomes among individual patients. The ability to accurately predict a breast cancer outcome is important to patients, physicians, researchers, and policy makers. Many models have been developed and tested in different set...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Phung MT,Tin Tin S,Elwood JM

更新日期：2019-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:RNA from exosomes and other microvesicles contain transcripts of tumour origin. In this study we sought to identify biomarkers of glioblastoma multiforme in microvesicle RNA from serum of affected patients. METHODS:Microvesicle RNA from serum from patients with de-novo primary glioblastoma multiforme (N = 9...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Noerholm M,Balaj L,Limperg T,Salehi A,Zhu LD,Hochberg FH,Breakefield XO,Carter BS,Skog J

更新日期：2012-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The 5-year overall survival rates for head and neck cancer (HNC) relies on distant metastasis. Importantly, the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is believed to be an initial step of metastasis. However, the relationship of epigenetic with EMT formation is still unexplored in HNC. This study focuses on...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Chen LH,Hsu WL,Tseng YJ,Liu DW,Weng CF

更新日期：2016-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Downstream of Ras, the serine/threonine kinase B-raf has been reported to be mutated, among other carcinomas, in a substantial subset of primary melanomas with a preponderance of mutations within the kinase domain including the activating V599E and V599K transitions. METHODS:We here investigated a represent...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Deichmann M,Thome M,Benner A,Kirschner M,Hassanzadeh J,Kurzen H

更新日期：2005-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High-dose (HD) chemotherapy followed by autologous blood stem-cell transplantation (ASCT) is the standard treatment for multiple myeloma (MM) patients. However, the collection of sufficient peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) grafts can be challenging, and the question arises whether reinfusion of low-dose gra...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Sauer S,Pavel P,Schmitt A,Cremer M,Kriegsmann M,Bruckner T,Jordan K,Wuchter P,Müller-Tidow C,Kriegsmann K

更新日期：2020-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) had been a chemo-refractory disease, but recent advances in multiple kinase inhibitors such as sunitinib have dramatically changed the clinical course of mRCC. Sunitinib is used for mRCC chemotherapy based on the favorable results of a recent clinical trial, but specifi...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Takayoshi K,Sagara K,Uchino K,Kusaba H,Sakamoto N,Iguchi A,Baba E

更新日期：2015-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Growing evidence has indicated that some inflammatory markers, including lymphocyte to monocyte ratio (LMR), neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and prognostic nutritional index (PNI), can be used as indicators in the prognosis of colorectal cancer (CRC). However, there ...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Song Y,Yang Y,Gao P,Chen X,Yu D,Xu Y,Zhao J,Wang Z

更新日期：2017-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate epigenetic status of cyclin A1 in human papillomavirus-associated cervical cancer. Y. Tokumaru et al., Cancer Res 64, 5982-7 (Sep 1, 2004)demonstrated in head and neck squamous-cell cancer an inverse correlation between cyclin A1 promoter hypermethylation and TP53 mutati...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Kitkumthorn N,Yanatatsanajit P,Kiatpongsan S,Phokaew C,Triratanachat S,Trivijitsilp P,Termrungruanglert W,Tresukosol D,Niruthisard S,Mutirangura A

更新日期：2006-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:HER2/neu overexpression is linked to promotion of angiogenesis in breast cancer. We therefore tested the activity of the combination of Trastuzumab with metronomic, low dose chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide (CTX) and methotrexate (MTX) in metastatic breast cancer (MBC). METHODS:Between April 2002 and June...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Orlando L,Cardillo A,Ghisini R,Rocca A,Balduzzi A,Torrisi R,Peruzzotti G,Goldhirsch A,Pietri E,Colleoni M

更新日期：2006-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prostate cancer displays different morphologies which, in turn, affect patient outcome. This fact prompted questions about the lineage relationship between differentiated, more treatable prostate adenocarcinoma and poorly differentiated, less treatable non-adenocarcinoma including small cell carcinoma, and t...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Kanan AD,Corey E,Vêncio RZN,Ishwar A,Liu AY

更新日期：2019-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The human leucine-rich, repeat-containing G protein-coupled receptor 5 (LGR5) is a stem cell marker in numerous adult tissues and is overexpressed in a large number of human carcinoma including colon cancer, breast cancer and oral squamous cell carcinomas (OSCC). The role of the full length transcript (LGR5F...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Rot S,Kaune T,Taubert H,Greither T,Kotrba J,Güttler A,Wichmann H,Bilkenroth U,Wienke A,Al-Nawas B,Bache M,Vordermark D,Wickenhauser C,Bethmann D,Eckert AW,Kappler M

更新日期：2019-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In Egypt, where bilharziasis is endemic, bladder cancer is the commonest cancer in males and the 2nd in females; squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is the commonest type found, with a peculiar mode of presentation. The aim of this study is to identify and rank the risk factors of muscle invasive bladder cancer (M...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Zarzour AH,Selim M,Abd-Elsayed AA,Hameed DA,Abdelaziz MA

更新日期：2008-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Invasive micropapillary carcinoma (IMPC) of the breast is a rare variant of invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC). The prognosis of IMPC compared with that of IDC remains controversial; we conducted a meta-analysis to evaluate the prognostic difference between IMPC and IDC. METHODS:We searched the PubMed, Cochran...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Wu Y,Zhang N,Yang Q

更新日期：2017-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preoperative chemoradiotherapy (CRT), the current standard of care for locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC), is associated with many radiotherapy (RT)-related side effects. We aimed to evaluate whether S-1 and oxaliplatin (SOX) or folinic acid, 5-FU, and oxaliplatin (mFOLFOX6) can be as effective as neoadju...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Miwa K,Oki E,Enomoto M,Ihara K,Ando K,Fujita F,Tominaga M,Mori S,Nakayama G,Shimokawa M,Saeki H,Baba H,Mori M,Akagi Y

更新日期：2021-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:B7-H4, a co-inhibitory molecule of the B7 family, can restrain T cell proliferation, cytokine secretion and the development of cytotoxicity. B7-H4 is expressed in tumor tissues at a higher level than in normal tissues, and has a potential effect to protect tumors from anti-tumor immune responses. This case-c...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Zhang J,Zhang M,Jiang W,Wang L,Fu Z,Li D,Pang D,Li D

更新日期：2009-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Expression of Nodal, a member of the TGF-β superfamily, is commonly absent in differentiated tissues, while its re-expression occurs in a variety of human malignancy. However, little is known about its involvement in ovarian tumorigenesis. Herein, we focused on the functional roles of Nodal in ovarian endome...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Miura R,Yokoi A,Matsumoto T,Oguri Y,Hashimura M,Tochimoto M,Kajita S,Saegusa M

更新日期：2019-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinomas are malignant tumors arising from the intrahepatic biliary tract. The pathogenesis of these tumors remains unknown. Although there is a marked global variation in prevalence, some recent studies have suggested an increase in mortality from intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma in s...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Patel T

更新日期：2002-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Women with BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations have a substantially increased risk of breast and ovarian cancer compared with the general population. Therefore, prophylactic mastectomy (PM) and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (BSO) have been proposed as risk-reduction strategies for BRCA1/2 mutation carriers. We aimed ...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Batista LI,Lu KH,Beahm EK,Arun BK,Bodurka DC,Meric-Bernstam F

更新日期：2008-04-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) plays a pivotal role in various physiological processes, such as embryonic development, tissue morphogenesis, and wound healing. EMT also plays an important role in cancer invasion, metastasis, and chemoresistance. Additionally, EMT is partially responsible for che...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Zhang Z,Zheng S,Lin Y,Sun J,Ding N,Chen J,Zhong J,Shi L,Xue M

更新日期：2020-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Breast carcinomas with neuroendocrine features (NEBC) are a very rare entity of mammary neoplasms, WHO classification of which has recently been revised. There are very limited data available about the clinical behaviour and treatment options of NEBC. METHODS:We collected retrospectively patients with NEBC ...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Roininen N,Takala S,Haapasaari KM,Jukkola-Vuorinen A,Mattson J,Heikkilä P,Karihtala P

更新日期：2017-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inhibitors of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) are promising cancer drugs currently in clinical trials in oncology, including APO866, CHS-828 and the CHS-828 prodrug EB1627/GMX1777, but cancer cell resistance to these drugs has not been studied in detail. METHODS:Here, we introduce an analogue...

journal_title：BMC cancer

authors： Olesen UH,Petersen JG,Garten A,Kiess W,Yoshino J,Imai S,Christensen MK,Fristrup P,Thougaard AV,Björkling F,Jensen PB,Nielsen SJ,Sehested M

更新日期：2010-12-12 00:00:00