Parental compliance--an emerging problem in Liverpool community child health surveys 1991-2006.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Compliance is a critical issue for parental questionnaires in school based epidemiological surveys and high compliance is difficult to achieve. The objective of this study was to determine trends and factors associated with parental questionnaire compliance during respiratory health surveys of school children in Merseyside between 1991 and 2006. METHODS:Four cross-sectional respiratory health surveys employing a core questionnaire and methodology were conducted in 1991, 1993, 1998 and 2006 among 5-11 year old children in the same 10 schools in Bootle and 5 schools in Wallasey, Merseyside. Parental compliance fell sequentially in consecutive surveys. This analysis aimed to determine the association of questionnaire compliance with variation in response rates to specific questions across surveys, and the demographic profiles for parents of children attending participant schools. RESULTS:Parental questionnaire compliance was 92% (1872/2035) in 1991, 87.4% (3746/4288) in 1993, 78.1% (1964/2514) in 1998 and 30.3% (1074/3540) in 2006. The trend to lower compliance in later surveys was consistent across all surveyed schools. Townsend score estimations of socio-economic status did not differ between schools with high or low questionnaire compliance and were comparable across the four surveys with only small differences between responders and non-responders to specific core questions. Respiratory symptom questions were mostly well answered with fewer than 15% of non-responders across all surveys. There were significant differences between mean child age, maternal and paternal smoking prevalence, and maternal employment between the four surveys (all p < 0.01). Out-migration did not differ between surveys (p = 0.256) with three quarters of parents resident for at least 3 years in the survey areas. CONCLUSION:Methodological differences or changes in socio-economic status of respondents between surveys were unlikely to explain compliance differences. Changes in maternal employment patterns may have been contributory. This analysis demonstrates a major shift in community parental questionnaire compliance over a 15 year period to 2006. Parental questionnaire compliance must be factored into survey designs and methodologies.

journal_name

BMC Med Res Methodol

authors

Koshy G,Brabin BJ

doi

10.1186/1471-2288-12-53

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-04-20 00:00:00

pages

53

issn

1471-2288

pii

1471-2288-12-53

journal_volume

12

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Translation method is validity evidence for construct equivalence: analysis of secondary data routinely collected during translations of the Health Literacy Questionnaire (HLQ).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cross-cultural research with patient-reported outcomes measures (PROMs) assumes that the PROM in the target language will measure the same construct in the same way as the PROM in the source language. Yet translation methods are rarely used to qualitatively maximise construct equivalence or to describe the i...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12874-020-00962-8

    authors: Hawkins M,Cheng C,Elsworth GR,Osborne RH

    更新日期:2020-05-26 00:00:00

  • The role of the clinical research coordinator--data manager--in oncology clinical trials.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to determine the standard tasks performed by clinical research coordinators (CRCs) in oncology clinical trials. METHODS:Forty-one CRCs were anonymously surveyed, using a four-page self-administered questionnaire focused on demographics, qualifications, and professional experien...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2288-4-6

    authors: Rico-Villademoros F,Hernando T,Sanz JL,López-Alonso A,Salamanca O,Camps C,Rosell R

    更新日期:2004-03-25 00:00:00

  • The use of individual cut points from treadmill walking to assess free-living moderate to vigorous physical activity in obese subjects by accelerometry: is it useful?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Variation in counts between subjects at a given speed or work rate are the most important source of error in physical activity (PA) measurements with accelerometers. The aim of this study was to explore how the use of individual accelerometer cut points (ICPs) affected the analysis of PA field data. METHODS...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2288-12-172

    authors: Aadland E,Steene-Johannessen J

    更新日期:2012-11-15 00:00:00

  • Suitability of measures of self-reported medication adherence for routine clinical use: a systematic review.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a recognised need to build primary care medication adherence services which are tailored to patients' needs. Continuous quality improvement of such services requires a regular working method of measuring adherence in order to monitor effectiveness. Self report has been considered the method of choic...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/1471-2288-11-149

    authors: Garfield S,Clifford S,Eliasson L,Barber N,Willson A

    更新日期:2011-11-03 00:00:00

  • Barriers and facilitators to patient recruitment to a cluster randomized controlled trial in primary care: lessons for future trials.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary-care based randomized controlled trials (RCTs) build an important evidence base for general practice but little evidence exists about barriers to recruitment which often hamper such trials. We investigated the issues that impeded and facilitated recruitment to a clinical trial in general practice. M...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12874-015-0012-3

    authors: Foster JM,Sawyer SM,Smith L,Reddel HK,Usherwood T

    更新日期:2015-03-12 00:00:00

  • Quasi-linear Cox proportional hazards model with cross- L1 penalty.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:To accurately predict the response to treatment, we need a stable and effective risk score that can be calculated from patient characteristics. When we evaluate such risks from time-to-event data with right-censoring, Cox's proportional hazards model is the most popular for estimating the linear risk score. ...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12874-020-01063-2

    authors: Omae K,Eguchi S

    更新日期:2020-07-06 00:00:00

  • Self-reported measures in health research for people with intellectual disabilities: an inclusive pilot study on suitability and reliability.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The lack of suitable and reliable scales to measure self-reported health and health behaviour among people with intellectual disabilities (ID) is an important methodological challenge in health research. This study, which was undertaken together with co-researchers with ID, explores possibilities for self-re...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12874-018-0539-1

    authors: Vlot-van Anrooij K,Tobi H,Hilgenkamp TIM,Leusink GL,Naaldenberg J

    更新日期:2018-07-16 00:00:00

  • Dealing with missing data in a multi-question depression scale: a comparison of imputation methods.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Missing data present a challenge to many research projects. The problem is often pronounced in studies utilizing self-report scales, and literature addressing different strategies for dealing with missing data in such circumstances is scarce. The objective of this study was to compare six different imputatio...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2288-6-57

    authors: Shrive FM,Stuart H,Quan H,Ghali WA

    更新日期:2006-12-13 00:00:00

  • Incorporating nonlinearity into mediation analyses.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Mediation is an important issue considered in the behavioral, medical, and social sciences. It addresses situations where the effect of a predictor variable X on an outcome variable Y is explained to some extent by an intervening, mediator variable M. Methods for addressing mediation have been available for ...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12874-017-0296-6

    authors: Knafl GJ,Knafl KA,Grey M,Dixon J,Deatrick JA,Gallo AM

    更新日期:2017-03-21 00:00:00

  • The search for stable prognostic models in multiple imputed data sets.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In prognostic studies model instability and missing data can be troubling factors. Proposed methods for handling these situations are bootstrapping (B) and Multiple imputation (MI). The authors examined the influence of these methods on model composition. METHODS:Models were constructed using a cohort of 58...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2288-10-81

    authors: Vergouw D,Heymans MW,Peat GM,Kuijpers T,Croft PR,de Vet HC,van der Horst HE,van der Windt DA

    更新日期:2010-09-17 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of survival extrapolation in immuno-oncology using multiple pre-planned data cuts: learnings to aid in model selection.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Due to limited duration of follow up in clinical trials of cancer treatments, estimates of lifetime survival benefits are typically derived using statistical extrapolation methods. To justify the method used, a range of approaches have been proposed including statistical goodness-of-fit tests and comparing e...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12874-020-00997-x

    authors: Bullement A,Willis A,Amin A,Schlichting M,Hatswell AJ,Bharmal M

    更新日期:2020-05-06 00:00:00

  • Comparing survival curves based on medians.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although some nonparametric methods have been proposed in the literature to test for the equality of median survival times for censored data in medical research, in general they have inflated type I error rates, which make their use limited in practice, especially when the sample sizes are small. METHODS:In...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12874-016-0133-3

    authors: Chen Z,Zhang G

    更新日期:2016-03-16 00:00:00

  • Dynamic risk prediction for diabetes using biomarker change measurements.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Dynamic risk models, which incorporate disease-free survival and repeated measurements over time, might yield more accurate predictions of future health status compared to static models. The objective of this study was to develop and apply a dynamic prediction model to estimate the risk of developing type 2 ...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12874-019-0812-y

    authors: Parast L,Mathews M,Friedberg MW

    更新日期:2019-08-14 00:00:00

  • Adjusting for under-identification of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander births in time series produced from birth records: using record linkage of survey data and administrative data sources.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Statistical time series derived from administrative data sets form key indicators in measuring progress in addressing disadvantage in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander populations in Australia. However, inconsistencies in the reporting of Indigenous status can cause difficulties in producing reliable ind...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2288-12-90

    authors: Lawrence D,Christensen D,Mitrou F,Draper G,Davis G,McKeown S,McAullay D,Pearson G,Zubrick SR

    更新日期:2012-07-02 00:00:00

  • Measurement properties of the Danish version of the Awareness and Beliefs about Cancer (ABC) measure.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The International Cancer Benchmarking Partnership aims to study international differences in cancer survival and the possible causes. Participating countries are Australia, Canada, Norway, Sweden, Denmark and the UK and a particular focus area is differences in awareness and beliefs about cancer. In this con...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12874-017-0352-2

    authors: Hvidberg L,Pedersen AF,Wulff CN,Carlsen AH,Vedsted P

    更新日期:2017-04-26 00:00:00

  • Investigating hospital heterogeneity with a multi-state frailty model: application to nosocomial pneumonia disease in intensive care units.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Multistate models have become increasingly useful to study the evolution of a patient's state over time in intensive care units ICU (e.g. admission, infections, alive discharge or death in ICU). In addition, in critically-ill patients, data come from different ICUs, and because observations are clustered int...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2288-12-79

    authors: Liquet B,Timsit JF,Rondeau V

    更新日期:2012-06-15 00:00:00

  • Blood spots as an alternative to whole blood collection and the effect of a small monetary incentive to increase participation in genetic association studies.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Collection of buccal cells from saliva for DNA extraction offers a less invasive and convenient alternative to venipuncture blood collection that may increase participation in genetic epidemiologic studies. However, dried blood spot collection, which is also a convenient method, offers a means of collecting ...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2288-9-76

    authors: Bhatti P,Kampa D,Alexander BH,McClure C,Ringer D,Doody MM,Sigurdson AJ

    更新日期:2009-11-13 00:00:00

  • The rise of multiple imputation: a review of the reporting and implementation of the method in medical research.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Missing data are common in medical research, which can lead to a loss in statistical power and potentially biased results if not handled appropriately. Multiple imputation (MI) is a statistical method, widely adopted in practice, for dealing with missing data. Many academic journals now emphasise the importa...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/s12874-015-0022-1

    authors: Hayati Rezvan P,Lee KJ,Simpson JA

    更新日期:2015-04-07 00:00:00

  • Recruitment strategies and yields for the Pathobiology of Prediabetes in a Biracial Cohort: a prospective natural history study of incident dysglycemia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Pathobiology of Prediabetes in A Biracial Cohort study is a prospective evaluation of the transition from normal to impaired glucose regulation among African American and Caucasian adults with parental type 2 diabetes. This report describes recruitment strategies and relative yields for the 376 enrolled ...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2288-13-64

    authors: Ebenibo S,Edeoga C,Ammons A,Egbuonu N,Dagogo-Jack S,Pathobiology of Prediabetes in a Biracial Cohort (POP-ABC) Research Group.

    更新日期:2013-05-10 00:00:00

  • Effort, reward and self-reported mental health: a simulation study on negative affectivity bias.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In the present article, we propose an alternative method for dealing with negative affectivity (NA) biases in research, while investigating the association between a deleterious psychosocial environment at work and poor mental health. First, we investigated how strong NA must be to cause an observed correlat...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2288-11-121

    authors: Arial M,Wild P

    更新日期:2011-08-24 00:00:00

  • The comprehensive cohort model in a pilot trial in orthopaedic trauma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The primary aim of this study was to provide an estimate of effect size for the functional outcome of operative versus non-operative treatment for patients with an acute rupture of the Achilles tendon using accelerated rehabilitation for both groups of patients. The secondary aim was to assess the use of a c...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1186/1471-2288-11-39

    authors: Kearney RS,Achten J,Parsons NR,Costa ML

    更新日期:2011-04-05 00:00:00

  • The triple variable index combines information generated over time from common monitoring variables to identify patients expressing distinct patterns of intraoperative physiology.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Mean arterial pressure (MAP), bispectral index (BIS), and minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) represent valuable, yet dynamic intraoperative monitoring variables. They provide information related to poor outcomes when considered together, however their collective behavior across time has not been characteri...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12874-019-0660-9

    authors: Schnetz MP,Hochheiser HS,Danks DJ,Landsittel DP,Vogt KM,Ibinson JW,Whitehurst SL,McDermott SP,Duque MG,Kaynar AM

    更新日期:2019-01-14 00:00:00

  • Understanding health management and safety decisions using signal processing and machine learning.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Small group research in healthcare is important because it deals with interaction and decision-making processes that can help to identify and improve safer patient treatment and care. However, the number of studies is limited due to time- and resource-intensive data processing. The aim of this study was to e...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12874-019-0756-2

    authors: Aufegger L,Bicknell C,Soane E,Ashrafian H,Darzi A

    更新日期:2019-06-13 00:00:00

  • Pan-Canadian assessment of pandemic immunization data collection: study methodology.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The collection of individual-level pandemic (H1N1) 2009 influenza immunization data was considered important to facilitate optimal vaccine delivery and accurate assessment of vaccine coverage. These data are also critical for research aimed at evaluating the new vaccine's safety and effectiveness. Systems us...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2288-10-51

    authors: Pereira JA,Quach S,Heidebrecht C,Foisy J,Quan S,Finkelstein M,Sikora CA,Bettinger JA,Buckeridge DL,McCarthy A,Deeks S,Kwong JC,Public Health Agency of Canada\/Canadian Institutes of Health Research Influenza Research Network Vacc

    更新日期:2010-06-08 00:00:00

  • Variance constraints strongly influenced model performance in growth mixture modeling: a simulation and empirical study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Growth Mixture Modeling (GMM) is commonly used to group individuals on their development over time, but convergence issues and impossible values are common. This can result in unreliable model estimates. Constraining variance parameters across classes or over time can solve these issues, but can also serious...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12874-020-01154-0

    authors: Sijbrandij JJ,Hoekstra T,Almansa J,Peeters M,Bültmann U,Reijneveld SA

    更新日期:2020-11-12 00:00:00

  • Using the Bernoulli trial approaches for detecting ordered alternatives.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Diagnostic problems in clinical trials are sometimes ordinal. For example, colon tumor staging was performed according to the TNM classification. However, clinical data are limited by markedly small sample sizes in some stage. METHODS:We propose a distribution-free test for detecting ordered alternatives in...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2288-13-148

    authors: Chang CH,Chin CC,Yu WW,Huang YY

    更新日期:2013-12-05 00:00:00

  • Mechanisms and pathways to impact in public health research: a preliminary analysis of research funded by the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The mechanisms and pathways to impacts from public health research in the UK have not been widely studied. Through the lens of one funder (NIHR), our aims are to map the diversity of public health research, in terms of funding mechanisms, disciplinary contributions, and public health impacts, identify exampl...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12874-020-0905-7

    authors: Boulding H,Kamenetzky A,Ghiga I,Ioppolo B,Herrera F,Parks S,Manville C,Guthrie S,Hinrichs-Krapels S

    更新日期:2020-02-19 00:00:00

  • The use of relative incidence ratios in self-controlled case series studies: an overview.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The self-controlled case series (SCCS) is a useful design for investigating associations between outcomes and transient exposures. The SCCS design controls for all fixed covariates, but effect modification can still occur. This can be evaluated by including interaction terms in the model which, when exponent...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12874-016-0225-0

    authors: Hawken S,Potter BK,Little J,Benchimol EI,Mahmud S,Ducharme R,Wilson K

    更新日期:2016-09-23 00:00:00

  • Protocol for a systematic review and individual patient data meta-analysis of prognostic factors of foot ulceration in people with diabetes: the international research collaboration for the prediction of diabetic foot ulcerations (PODUS).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Diabetes-related lower limb amputations are associated with considerable morbidity and mortality and are usually preceded by foot ulceration. The available systematic reviews of aggregate data are compromised because the primary studies report both adjusted and unadjusted estimates. As adjusted meta-analyses...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1186/1471-2288-13-22

    authors: Crawford F,Anandan C,Chappell FM,Murray GD,Price JF,Sheikh A,Simpson CR,Maxwell M,Stansby GP,Young MJ,Abbott CA,Boulton AJ,Boyko EJ,Kastenbauer T,Leese GP,Monami M,Monteiro-Soares M,Rith-Najarian SJ,Veves A,Coates N

    更新日期:2013-02-15 00:00:00

  • Relative performance of different exposure modeling approaches for sulfur dioxide concentrations in the air in rural western Canada.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The main objective of this paper is to compare different methods for predicting the levels of SO2 air pollution in oil and gas producing area of rural western Canada. Month-long average air quality measurements were collected over a two-year period (2001-2002) at multiple locations, with some side-by-side me...

    journal_title:BMC medical research methodology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2288-8-43

    authors: Burstyn I,Cherry NM,Yasui Y,Kim HM

    更新日期:2008-07-04 00:00:00