Cell penetrating PNA constructs regulate galanin receptor levels and modify pain transmission in vivo.

Abstract:

:Peptide nucleic acids (PNAs) form stable and tight complexes with complementary DNA and/or RNA and would be promising antisense reagents if their cellular delivery could be improved. We show that a 21-mer PNA, complementary to the human galanin receptor type 1 mRNA, coupled to the cellular transporter peptides, transportan or pAntennapedia(43-58), is efficiently taken up into Bowes cells where they block the expression of galanin receptors. In rat, the intrathecal administration of the peptide-PNA construct results in a decrease in galanin binding in the dorsal horn. The decrease in binding results in the inability of galanin to inhibit the C fibers stimulation-induced facilitation of the rat flexor reflex, demonstrating that peptide-PNA constructs act in vivo to suppress expression of functional galanin receptors.

journal_name

Nat Biotechnol

journal_title

Nature biotechnology

authors

Pooga M,Soomets U,Hällbrink M,Valkna A,Saar K,Rezaei K,Kahl U,Hao JX,Xu XJ,Wiesenfeld-Hallin Z,Hökfelt T,Bartfai T,Langel U

doi

10.1038/nbt0998-857

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-09-01 00:00:00

pages

857-61

issue

9

eissn

1087-0156

issn

1546-1696

journal_volume

16

pub_type

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