Abstract:
:We present 1,003 reference genomes that were sequenced as part of the Genomic Encyclopedia of Bacteria and Archaea (GEBA) initiative, selected to maximize sequence coverage of phylogenetic space. These genomes double the number of existing type strains and expand their overall phylogenetic diversity by 25%. Comparative analyses with previously available finished and draft genomes reveal a 10.5% increase in novel protein families as a function of phylogenetic diversity. The GEBA genomes recruit 25 million previously unassigned metagenomic proteins from 4,650 samples, improving their phylogenetic and functional interpretation. We identify numerous biosynthetic clusters and experimentally validate a divergent phenazine cluster with potential new chemical structure and antimicrobial activity. This Resource is the largest single release of reference genomes to date. Bacterial and archaeal isolate sequence space is still far from saturated, and future endeavors in this direction will continue to be a valuable resource for scientific discovery.
journal_name
Nat Biotechnoljournal_title
Nature biotechnologyauthors
Mukherjee S,Seshadri R,Varghese NJ,Eloe-Fadrosh EA,Meier-Kolthoff JP,Göker M,Coates RC,Hadjithomas M,Pavlopoulos GA,Paez-Espino D,Yoshikuni Y,Visel A,Whitman WB,Garrity GM,Eisen JA,Hugenholtz P,Pati A,Ivanova NN,Woykedoi
10.1038/nbt.3886subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-07-01 00:00:00pages
676-683issue
7eissn
1087-0156issn
1546-1696pii
nbt.3886journal_volume
35pub_type
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