Abstract:
:The purpose of this study was firstly to characterize the changes occurring in size and form of the mineralizing maxillary second primary molar and first permanent molar crowns, and secondly to determine if similar changes in size and form characterize enamel apposition in the crowns of these teeth. Twenty-five primary second molars and 20 maxillary permanent first molars at various stages of development, found in archaeological excavations in Israel, were examined for a number of measured variables using image analyser software. Teeth were divided into two groups according to their stage of development: stage I included all teeth at an early stage of development in which mesiobuccal-cusp height was less than 5 mm for the primary molar and 5.9 mm for the permanent molar; stage 2 included all teeth in later stages of development where mesiobuccal-cusp height was greater than these values. In the primary molar, a significant increase was found between the two stages in almost all variables. Significant correlations were also found between all intercusp distances and the external variables. Strong correlations between height of the mesiobuccal cusp and all external and internal variables were noted in stage 1, but fewer in stage 2. In the permanent tooth, no increase was observed in intercusp distances and very few correlations were found between and among the variables. The results suggest that a change in the shape of the maxillary primary second molar occurs during formation, with the lingual cusp tips moving lingually and distally, and the distobuccal cusp tips moving distally. No change occurs in the shape of the maxillary permanent first molar during crown formation. Growth of the maxillary primary second and permanent first molar crowns occurs in 'bursts' of development.
journal_name
Arch Oral Bioljournal_title
Archives of oral biologyauthors
Peretz B,Nevis N,Smith Pdoi
10.1016/s0003-9969(98)00034-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-07-01 00:00:00pages
525-33issue
7eissn
0003-9969issn
1879-1506pii
S0003-9969(98)00034-Xjournal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Solobacterium moorei is a Gram positive bacterium that has been specifically associated with halitosis. The aim of this study was to characterize volatile sulfur compound (VSC) production by S. moorei. METHODS:S. moorei was either grown or incubated in the presence of various supplements prior to determining...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2012.09.011
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a previous study, it was shown that tooth germs of neonatal homozygous parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP)-knockout mice are penetrated or compressed by the surrounding alveolar bone, suggesting an important role for PTHrP in the formation and activation of osteoclasts around growing tooth germs. In order t...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(02)00026-2
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of a fluoride toothpaste containing nano-sized sodium trimetaphosphate (TMPnano) on enamel demineralization in situ and composition of the biofilm. DESIGN:This crossover double-blind study consisted of four phases (seven days each) and 12 volunteers who wore oral appliances containing ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.09.019
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Studies on the influence of low-power red laser on the repair of dental structures are very scarce. This study investigated the effects of the laser therapy on the ultrastructure of the dentine-pulp interface after conservative class I cavity preparation. DESIGN:Two female volunteers with 8 premolars indicat...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2007.02.003
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study is to investigate the radioprotective effect of vitamin E as a natural product. Vitamin E protects the salivary glands dysfunction that is induced by ionizing radiation. It was analysed with radioisotope scintigraphy and then salivary gland to background counts ratio was calculated. Histopath...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2015.06.003
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The peroxidase activity in human whole saliva is due to salivary peroxidase and, in some cases, myeloperoxidase; it is usually determined by spectrophotometric methods based on the rate of oxidation of chromogen substrates. Thiocyanate ion, a normal component of saliva, interferes with these kinetic assays by competin...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(86)90095-6
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Reconstruct childhood diet using teeth collected in Edmonton in a collaborative effort between the Departments of Dentistry and Anthropology at the University of Alberta. METHODS:Deciduous teeth needing extraction were collected from 33 children for stable isotope ratio analysis of diet. Tooth dentin was mi...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.07.014
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cementum of teeth previously analysed for fluoride was re-examined in order to determine whether or not periodontal disease had affected the thickness of the tissue. In the periodontally diseased teeth the cementum was thinner than normal in the middle region of the root. The apical cementum, however, was significantl...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(92)90132-r
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rate of synthesis of secretory proteins increases significantly in rat parotid glands after stimulated discharge of stored proteins. How any difference in the amount of secretory protein discharge affects the rate of subsequent protein synthesis, and whether this post-secretory synthesis is regulated at the level ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(89)90147-7
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Growth in body length, skeletal lengths, incisor lengths and molar root lengths were retarded in dwarf mice. The root lengths of third molars were more severely affected than those of other molars. The crown lengths at the enamel-cementum junction of upper and lower molars of most dwarf mice were significantly shorter...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(85)90135-9
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Currently there is still a debate about whether peritubular dentine (PTD) is non-collageneous or collageneous tissue. The chemical composition and structure of human PTD and intertubular dentine (ITD) was re-visited in this study. DESIGN:The dentine tubular region including ITD and PTD prepared from human th...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.09.008
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:When eating solids, stage II transport (St2Tr) propels triturated food into the pharynx for bolus formation and storage before swallowing. Although the existence of St2Tr is acknowledged, the reason for its existence remains unclear. Understanding it may facilitate development of food appropriate for individu...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.05.013
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of two different dosages of alendronate on induced orthodontic movement in an experimental model involving rats with osteoporosis following ovariectomy. DESIGN:Female Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) eight weeks of age were divided into four groups (n=1...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2015.02.003
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the role of rostral ventromedial medulla (RVM) orexin 1 receptors (OX1R) on orofacial nociception -induced anxiety and locomotion in rats. DESIGN:Forty two adult male Wistar rats (220-270 gr) were randomly divided into 7 groups (n = 6) as follows: untreated control, capsaicin, capsaicin vehicle-t...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2020.104778
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A time-dependent, fundamental change in function for a sectorial tooth in a group of extinct, propleopine kangaroos is reported. In juvenile Ekaltadeta ima (Marsupialia, Hypsiprymnodontidae, Propleopinae) the second premolar (P2) functions as a serrated blade at the anterior end of the cheek tooth row. In adults, this...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(95)00010-m
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Internal derangement (ID) in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) comprises a group of clinical problems with relatively high prevalence. However, the temporal changes in gene expression of condylar cartilage during continuous ID remain unclear. The aim of the current study is to investigate by microarray analysis, the d...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.11.006
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both the mandibular condyle and the glenoid fossa remodel in response to changes in the dentition during life, although the precise relationship between teeth and joint is not clear. This study was undertaken to ascertain changes, if any, occurring in the glenoid fossae in skeletons with much tooth wear. In a collecti...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(92)90154-z
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-speed, high-resolution data (frontal plane) were collected from 6 Sprague-Dawley rats by opto-electronic mandibular tracking (OMT), followed by microcomputer analysis of individual chew cycles. Mastication comprised rapidly alternating, unilateral cycles with variable degrees of lateral translation. There was no ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(88)90047-7
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::By ammonium-sulphate fractionation, phosphocellulose column chromatography, and isoelectric focusing, pyruvate kinase (EC 2.7.1.40) was purified from pig dental pulps to yield a homogeneous preparation with a single protein band of approx. 63,000 daltons upon SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. As the molecular we...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(86)90078-6
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Periodontal inflammation is driven by the coordinated action of a number of factors, including the IL-1 family. Our study aimed to examine the levels of interleukin (IL)-36β, IL-36γ and IL-33 levels in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) from patients with different periodontal diseases. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.08.021
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lesion of microhypoplasia of an unerupted tooth was composed of small, irregularly distributed crystals, similar to those of immature and hypomineralized enamel. The lesion appeared to be a defect of crystal growth and maturation, probably involving a partial and momentary failure of the operating cycle of an amel...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(84)90055-4
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An appropriate model was created by the paraperiosteal injection of mustard oil (20% allyl isothiocyanate dissolved in mineral oil) into the periarticular temporomandibular tissue of anaesthetized rats. Inflammation was assessed by the plasma extravasation of Evans' blue dye bound to plasma protein. This was confirmed...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(92)90026-5
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous laboratory studies have revealed that some axons branch to supply the pulps of two teeth, but the incidence of such fibres in different regions of the jaws has not been investigated. The present study has used electrophysiological techniques to determine the incidence and distribution of branched pulpal axons...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(93)90109-y
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to evaluate and compare the early biological effects of allogeneic bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) versus salmon calcitonin (SC) on healing of surgically induced mandibular bone defects in osteoporotic rats. METHODS:Sixty-one female albino rats were included in this study...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2020.104934
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four-five months after the induction of diabetes, salivary tissues of male Wistar rats were preserved by glutaraldehyde fixation or rapid freezing in dry-ice cooled hexane. Fixed tissues were either processed and embedded for light and electron microscopy, or frozen and, together with unfixed tissues, sectioned and st...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(86)90021-x
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Previous studies have suggested that the vasculature in the dental pulp and periodontal tissues plays an important role in producing the eruptive force in continuously erupting incisors. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of local injections of vasoactive drugs on regional blood flow...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2005.11.001
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report concerns changes brought about in the submandibular salivary gland during different stages of the oestrous cycle in the concentrations of total lipids, cholesterol and protein, together with an assessment of the activities of cyclic AMP-specific phosphodiesterase, ATPase, succinate dehydrogenase and an est...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(96)00011-8
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB (RANK), RANK ligand (RANKL) and osteoprotegerin (OPG) are members of the superfamily of ligands and receptors of tumour necrosis factor family involved in bone metabolism. The formation, differentiation and activity of osteoclasts are regulated by these proteins. To cla...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.05.009
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-eight right-handed, young adults participated in a sensory testing experiment to evaluate spatial resolution at 10 positionally matched sites on the right- and left-hand sides of the face. An adaptive psychophysical (i.e. tracking) procedure was used to estimate the threshold spatial separation for perceiving t...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(94)00202-m
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Actinomyces species are predominant early colonizers of the oral cavity and prime mediators of inter-bacterial adhesion and coaggregation. Previous workers have evaluated the adhesion of Actinomyces spp. by quantitative assessment of sessile, as opposed to planktonic cells attached to substrates, but did not quantify ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2004.04.003
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00