Abstract:
:A time-dependent, fundamental change in function for a sectorial tooth in a group of extinct, propleopine kangaroos is reported. In juvenile Ekaltadeta ima (Marsupialia, Hypsiprymnodontidae, Propleopinae) the second premolar (P2) functions as a serrated blade at the anterior end of the cheek tooth row. In adults, this tooth drops far below the occlusal plane of the cheek tooth row where it assumes a completely different function, that of a buttress, anterolingual to the base of the crown of the much larger, newly erupted third premolar (P3). This pattern of diphyodonty-related change in dental function is unique within Mammalia. It also represents an extraordinary example of biological recycling of a normally discarded tooth.
journal_name
Arch Oral Bioljournal_title
Archives of oral biologyauthors
Wroe S,Archer Mdoi
10.1016/0003-9969(95)00010-msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-07-01 00:00:00pages
597-603issue
7eissn
0003-9969issn
1879-1506pii
0003-9969(95)00010-Mjournal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite the targeted and incidental exposure of the oral cavity to probiotic bacteria, relatively little information is available concerning their bacteriological effects or ecological fate in this environment. We have investigated the effects of an oral probiotic bacterium, Lactobacillus reuteri on salivary ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.04.004
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate interactions between hyaluronic acid (HA), lysozyme, and the glucose oxidase-mediated lactoperoxidase (GO-LPO) system in enzymatic and candidacidal activities. DESIGN:The influences of HA (0.5, 1.0, and 2.0mg/mL) and lysozyme (30μg/mL hen egg white lysozyme) on the enzymatic activity of GO-LPO...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2013.06.015
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a specimen of an insular black rat (Rattus rattus) from Illa den Colom (Menorca, Western Mediterranean) displaying a singular dental characteristic. It has no molar teeth but displays regular incisors. Its mere occurrence as a regular adult rat is puzzling and we attempted to evaluate what diet and morpholog...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.05.004
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A microtitre assay has been developed using hydroxyapatite-coated wells and Streptococcus sanguis NCTC 10904 at 10(7) cells per ml. A number of models representing toothpaste and mouthwash usage were adopted to detect the anti-adherent efficacy of a polyvinylmethylether maleic acid copolymer (PVM/MA), polyoxypropylene...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(00)00105-9
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Streptococcus mutans is known to be a primary causative agent of dental caries and its surface proteins have been investigated to specify their association with its virulence. Amongst those, 4 glucan-binding proteins (Gbps) are considered to be important factors due to their glucan-binding properties, of whic...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.09.018
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Solobacterium moorei is a Gram positive bacterium that has been specifically associated with halitosis. The aim of this study was to characterize volatile sulfur compound (VSC) production by S. moorei. METHODS:S. moorei was either grown or incubated in the presence of various supplements prior to determining...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2012.09.011
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to assess whether or not Vitamin D deficiency was associated with the GCF and gingival tissue antimicrobial peptides (AMP), namely, human beta defensin-2 (hBD-2) and cathelicidin (LL-37) level in chronic periodontitis (CP) and gingivitis patients. DESIGN:A total of 80 volunteers were...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2020.104827
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to evaluate the anti-caries effect of a fluoridated milk-based drink on a root caries model by assessing mineral loss and both biofilm microbial viability and acidogenicity under increasing concentrations of fluoride supplementation. DESIGN:Streptococcus mutans UA159 biofilms were grown on r...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2020.104878
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-invasive imaging techniques such as computerized tomography, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and ultrasonography enable measurements of the cross-section and thickness of human jaw muscles in vivo, providing an indication of the maximal force a muscle can exert. In 15 adult Caucasian men the thickness of the mas...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(94)90061-2
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Dental caries is one of the most common infectious diseases in humans. Older adults retain more teeth than did earlier generations and thus are at high risk of root caries. The root surface is covered by cementum, which facilitates the spread of caries lesions into dentinal tissues. Propionibacterium acidifac...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2019.06.005
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is growing evidence that the insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system plays an important role in the biology of oro-dento-facial tissues and organs, including the development, homeostasis and regeneration of the periodontium. To obtain basic data on the occurrence and distribution of IGF components in human perma...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2005.10.005
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study was designed to examine how oestrogen regulates proliferation, osteoblastic differentiation, collagen synthesis and periostin gene expression in primary human periodontal ligament (hPDL) cells. DESIGN:The short interfering RNA (siRNA) technique was used to inhibit oestrogen receptor beta (E...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.11.001
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was conducted to identify and characterize dental follicle stem cells (DFSCs) by analyzing expression of embryonic, mesenchymal and neural stem cells surface markers. Design Dental follicle cells (DFCs) were evaluated by immunocytochemistry using embryonic stem cells markers (OCT4 and SOX2), mesenc...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.10.003
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although most cases of cleft lip and palate are free of other developmental defects, children with isolated cleft lip/palate are at enhanced risk of delayed growth and reduced final size. Three variables were assessed in the permanent dentition away from the cleft site: congenital absence by tooth type (which ranged f...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(90)90210-2
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Periodontal inflammation is driven by the coordinated action of a number of factors, including the IL-1 family. Our study aimed to examine the levels of interleukin (IL)-36β, IL-36γ and IL-33 levels in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) from patients with different periodontal diseases. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.08.021
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::After mechanically stimulating the surface of palatine mucosa of adult human subjects, 10-25 microliter of saliva secreted from the openings of the palatine glands were directly collected into graduated glass capillaries. The saliva samples contained large amounts of carbohydrates, sialic acids and hexosamines as a re...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(83)90049-3
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight primary incisors obtained from a child with dentinogenesis imperfecta (DI) type II were examined histologically using light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. In both the DI and control teeth, large dentinal canals were observed along the midline of the crown distributed mesial-distally and coursing to...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(85)90116-5
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) was collected into capillary tubes from healthy gingiva and sites of advanced periodontitis. Following digestion with Pronase E, the glycosaminoglycans were isolated by successive precipitation into 5% cetylpyridinium chloride and 95% ethanol. Unsaturated disaccharide isomers of chondro...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(95)00038-q
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to investigate differences in the shape of the palatal rugae in two populations of India and develop discriminant function to identify the populations based on rugae shape. METHODS:Thirty plaster casts from each population group, equally distributed between the sexes and belonging t...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2007.04.006
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incorporation of sodium [35S]-sulphate into the buccal and palatal minor glands of the albino rat was studied in vivo and in vitro. The biosynthesis of 35S-labelled macromolecules possessing the characteristics of sulphated glycoproteins was evident in both. Uptake of [35S]-sulphate into the palatal tissue in vivo...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(84)90156-0
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Toll-like receptor-9 (TLR-9), a new member of the interleukin-1 receptor superfamily, was recently found to have a high level of expression in many carcinoma specimens. The objective of this study was to examine the TLR-9 expression and its role in tumour cell proliferation in oral squamous cell carcinoma. M...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.01.010
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In culture, chondrocytes of Meckel's cartilage can differentiate further to become bone-type collagen-synthesizing cells. Here, the replacement of type II collagen by type I collagen, accompanying expression of the osteocytic phenotype, was analysed by double immunofluorescence staining, histochemistry and electron mi...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(97)00104-0
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Respiratory epithelial cells are the first natural barrier against bacteria and viruses; hence, the interactions among epithelial cells, bacteria, and viruses are associated with disease occurrence and development. The effect of co-infection by P. gingivalis and influenza A virus (IAV) on respiratory epitheli...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.04.003
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent studies have showed that genetic factors involved in the host responses might determine the severity of periodontitis. hCAP-18/LL-37 is a part of the innate immune response in the oral cavity. The aim of the present study was to investigate the mutation of CAMP gene encoding hCAP-18/LL-37 in the patien...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2010.11.016
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We investigated the residual antibiofilm effects of different concentrations of double antibiotic paste (DAP) applied on radicular dentin for 1 or 4 weeks. DESIGN:Dentin samples were prepared (n=120), sterilized and pretreated for 1 or 4 weeks with the clinically used concentration of DAP (500mg/mL), low con...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.06.006
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parotid salivation was stimulated by infusion of bethanechol chloride into anaesthetized brushtail possums to ascertain maximal flow rates, salivary composition and dietary adaptations of salivary function. Secretion rates for one gland ranged from 5.3 +/- 0.16 to 84.3 +/- 3.20 microliters/min (2.4 +/- 0.07 to 37.8 +/...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(94)90127-9
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A water-soluble extract of Actinomyces viscosus (AVS) was tested for its capacity to induce DNA synthesis in lymphocytes from man, monkeys, mice and guinea pigs. The results indicated that the AVS induced an in-vitro lymphoproliferative response, as assessed by tritiated thymidine incorporation, in mouse-spleen cells,...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(82)90161-3
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta superfamily comprises more than 35 structurally related genes that have been implicated in embryonic induction and morphogenesis. Different superfamily members may have distinct regulatory roles in tooth development and maintenance. Degenerate primer sets derived from the high...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(98)00046-6
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vanillic acid, also known as 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy benzoic acid has a potent effect on bone metabolism. The purpose of the present study was to specify the effects of vanillic acid (VA) on preventing inflammation and bone destruction in experimental periodontitis as inflammatory bone disease. To evaluate the ef...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2019.05.010
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study evaluated the level and mechanism of apoptosis in human gingival fibroblasts (HGF) and murine fibroblasts (NIH/3T3) treated with a titanium tetrafluoride (TiF4) varnish compared those treated with a sodium fluoride (NaF) varnish. METHODS:Cells were treated with a TiF4, NaF (both 2.45%F) or placeb...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.10.039
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00