Nonhomologous recombination between the cytochrome b558 heavy chain gene (CYBB) and LINE-1 causes an X-linked chronic granulomatous disease.

Abstract:

:We cloned and characterized a genomic DNA fragment including the deletion junction of a chronic granulomatous disease patient with a 25-kb deletion extending to the 5' two-thirds of CYBB. The 3' breakpoint of the deletion exists in exon 7 of CYBB. A LINE-1 element lies at 5 kb upstream of CYBB in normal persons, and the 5' breakpoint of the deletion in the patient is in the LINE-1 element. There are no significant homologies between corresponding normal 5' and 3' regions flanking the breakpoint of the patient, so a nonhomologous recombination is the most possible mechanism for this 25-kb deletion. The analysis also reveals that the patient has a novel 30-bp duplication in the 5' flanking region of the deletion point, which was transmitted by his mother with the deletion. Furthermore we suggest that the deletion occurred in his grandfather.

journal_name

Genomics

journal_title

Genomics

authors

Kumatori A,Faizunnessa NN,Suzuki S,Moriuchi T,Kurozumi H,Nakamura M

doi

10.1006/geno.1998.5510

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-10-15 00:00:00

pages

123-8

issue

2

eissn

0888-7543

issn

1089-8646

pii

S0888-7543(98)95510-0

journal_volume

53

pub_type

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