Autologous epidermal grafting with PUVA-irradiated donor skin for the treatment of vitiligo.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Epidermal autografting has been used to treat vitiligo. The pigmentation achieved at the recipient site can be variegated and incomplete compared with that of the surrounding normal skin, and sometimes remains that way for a fairly long time. OBJECTIVE:We investigated whether the clinical results from epidermal autografting are related to a change in the number of melanocytes. This was performed by counting the number of melanocytes in the epidermis obtained from biopsy and suction with and without psoralen plus UVA (PUVA) exposure of the donor sites before grafting. METHODS:The numbers of melanocytes in the epidermis were counted after staining with dopa. The epidermis from suction and biopsy was included. The biopsied specimen was treated with NaBr for dermo-epidermal separation before staining, whereas the epidermis obtained from suction was stained directly. RESULTS:The epidermis obtained from suction contained 40-60% of the number of melanocytes found in the biopsied epidermis. Melanocytes around the hair follicles seemed to be omitted. Treatment with PUVA 10-21 times caused the number of melanocytes to increase by 1.5-2 times the normal level with a promising clinical result. CONCLUSIONS:The preparation of donor sites with PUVA before the treatment of vitiligo by epidermal autografting induced an increased number of melanocytes and improved the clinical result.

journal_name

Int J Dermatol

authors

Lee AY,Jang JH

doi

10.1046/j.1365-4362.1998.00437.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-07-01 00:00:00

pages

551-4

issue

7

eissn

0011-9059

issn

1365-4632

journal_volume

37

pub_type

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