Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Sneddon syndrome is the association of livedo retricularis and cerebrovascular lesions. It is a vasculopathy of vessels of small and medium calibre which affects young people and is of unknown origin. It is often associated with arterial hypertension and repeated ischemic cerebrovascular accidents which lead to intellectual deterioration. CLINICAL CASE:We describe a 49 year old man who, from the age of 23, had had repeated transient or established episodes compatible with ischemic cerebrovascular accidents. These were followed by various neurological sequelae and by intellectual deterioration. Finally he died of a cerebral hemorrhage whilst on anticoagulant treatment with Synthron. We show the neuroimaging findings (CT, MR and angiography) and the neuropathological studies (cerebral hemorrhage, fibrosis of the intima of the vessels of the circle of Willis, absence of inflammation, bilateral unsymmetrical leukoencephalopathy of the cerebral hemispheres and multiple cortical infarcts). CONCLUSION:We wish to draw attention to the occurrence of this complication, its possible relationship to the vasculopathy mentioned, bursting of one of the arteries of the revascularization complex, arterial hypertension or anticoagulant treatment, and also to add one more case to the few described as having hemorrhage and neuropathology in Sneddon syndrome.
journal_name
Rev Neuroljournal_title
Revista de neurologiaauthors
Muerza FM,González G,Ortiz E,Saracibar Nsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-07-01 00:00:00pages
74-6issue
155eissn
0210-0010issn
1576-6578journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIMS:In the search for new, potentially treatable, vascular risk factors, one of the most recent to be put forward is the presence of increased total homocysteine (tHc) levels in blood plasma and this has also given rise to a large amount of literature and controversy. The origin of this hypothesis lies in the observat...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-02-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a disease characterized by the selective degeneracy of the superior motoneurons of the cortex motor and of the inferior motoneurons at level of the encephalic trunk and spinal marrow. Exist sporadic and familiar forms, being estimated an incidence of 1-2 cases by ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Rett's syndrome (RS) is a disorder of neurological development which is the second commonest cause of mental retardation in girls. It is normally caused by de novo mutations of a gene on the X chromosome. This gene encodes for the protein joining the methyl CpG (MECP2). Mutations of this gene have been fou...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Attention disorders are a major problem after traumatic brain injury underlying deficits in other cognitive functions and in everyday activities, hindering the rehabilitation process and the possibility of return to work. Functional neuroimaging and neuropsychological assessment have depicted theoretical m...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Severe myoclonic epilepsy in infancy (SMEI), or Dravet s syndrome, is one of the most serious forms of epilepsy in infancy. In this study we analyse the clinical characteristics of the process. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The cases reported in the literature are surveyed, together with a personal casuistic, from...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Overweight and obesity present significant public health concerns because of the link with numerous chronic health conditions. During the last ten years, since the discovery of leptin, great advances were obtained in the characterization oh the hypothalamic mechanisms involved in the control of food intake...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Aseptic meningitis is a process that is characterised by an inflammatory reaction of the meninges that is not due to any infectious agent. Its aetiology is varied and is most frequently caused by rheumatologic and/or autoimmune processes, chemical or medication-induced meningitis, the most notable drugs in...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-02-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Non-communicating hydrocephalus is defined as a blockade of the physiological cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow from the choroid plexus to the subarachnoid space. Usually, a ventricle peritoneal shunt with a valve is employed as treatment but this does not provide a physiological restoration on the CSF flow. ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The impossibility of treating patients with sleep disorders adequately means that, as specialists, we have to look for new pharmacological treatments and for this reason we examined the information in the paper by Salin Pascual (1999) about the increase in deep sleep when olanzapine is used as an antipsych...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lack of univocal diagnostic biological markers which are easily reproducible, highly specific and sensitive has propitiated the apparition of a conjunct of neuropsychological instruments for the detection and evaluation of dementias. The main markers are reviewed in this paper, the third of three papers dedicated ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The SOX5 gene encodes a transcription factor involved in the regulation of chondrogenesis and the development of the nervous system. CASE REPORT:We report a 10 years-old girl with developmental delay, behavior problems and dysmorphic features of this new syndrome with developmental delay. She had a 12p12 ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The determination of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class II genotype is widely used to confirm the diagnosis of narcolepsy with or without cataplexy. The HLA genotyping is reliable, easy to perform and reassures the clinician. It is also less invasive than other methodologies and is in accordance with the ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The object of this study to analyse and compare the efficacy of the classic language tasks (repetition, phonological fluency and lexical decision), for the purpose of identifying the dominant hemisphere for language by means of functional magnetic resonance. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:The three tasks were performa...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To review current knowledge regarding the mechanisms of action, pharmacokinetics, clinical efficacy and the tolerance of topirimate (TPM) and describe the Spanish experience of the use of this drug in 224 patients of all ages. DEVELOPMENT:TPM is a new drug which affects practically all the mechanisms involv...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The possibility of diagnosing carotid stenosis and carrying out surgery without arteriography has increased with the use of different diagnostic methods. The eco-Doppler has been shown to be a useful method, although it requires previous individualised validation. OBJECTIVE:We aim to validate our Vascular...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Purely bulbar hematomas are not common (0.25%-0.50% of all intraparenchymatous hematomas), probably because of the particular characteristics of the anatomy and hemodynamics of the bulbar circulation. CLINICAL CASES:We selected 18 cases. Three of these were our own and the purely bulbar localization was c...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Duchenne/Becker muscular dystrophy (DMD/B) is one of the commonest myopathies, with an incidence of 1/3,500 male live births. It is characterized by the slow degeneration of muscle fibres, so that the patient has become an invalid by the age of 10 years, followed by death from respiratory or cardiac failur...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:The dysexecutive questionnaire (DEX) has been used to study executive deficits in both clinical samples (both psychiatric and neurological) and non-clinical samples, although agreement on its factorial structure is lacking. The aim of this research is to study that structure in the self-administer...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Ocrelizumab is a humanised monoclonal antibody that targets the CD20 antigen on B cells. It has recently been approved by the US (Food and Drug Administration) and European health agencies (European Medicines Agency) for the treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS) and is the first drug marketed for both relap...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-06-16 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To know the neural processes linked to the activity of brain circuits in order to understand the consequences of their dysfunction and their role in the development of neurodevelopmental diseases, such as autistic spectrum disorders (ASD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). DEVELOPMENT:The activit...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:TITLE:Polimiositis secundaria a un linfoma no Hodgkin. : ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 信件
doi:
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Minimental State Examination (MMSE), created in 1975 as a tool for briefly evaluating the patient's mental state, has been widely used and is the most frequently cited cognitive test on Medline, as well as being the one with the most versions in different languages (over 70). Through a review of the Medline databa...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) is a neuropathy that affects sensory and motor nerves. The most common CMT subtype is CMT1A due to a PMP22 duplication of a 1.5 Mb fragment on the 17p11.2-p12. The development of a specific molecular technique that detects the PMP22 duplication is necessary for the diagnos...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Brain creatine deficiencies are a group of inborn errors of metabolism recently recognized which are caused by arginine: glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT) deficiency, guanidinoacetate metiltransferase (GAMT) deficiency and defects in creatine transporter (CRTR). Although all of them are characterized by a ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-16 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To estimate the prevalence of dementia in the population aged above 65 in the district of Mungialde, Vizcaya. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:We conducted a two-phase door-to-door populational study. The Minimental State Examination and the Pfeiffer questionnaire were used in the screening phase. The Clinical Dementia Rating...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is wide evidence about dopaminergic and noradrenergic mechanisms in fronto-striatal circuits which are thought to be related with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) neurobiology. That dysfunction may explain core symptoms and part of executive deficits in cognitive functioning. Methylphe...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the incidence and causes of the infections and metabolic diseases of the nervous system in patients with systemic neoplasias. DEVELOPMENT:Patients with immunodeficiency, particularly those with hematological neoplasias and persons treated with immunosuppressive drugs have a considerable tendency to...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Sleep and epilepsy have strong reciprocal influences and this is true for all kinds of epilepsies. The interictal paroxysmal activity increases in slow wave sleep and the localization of the primary epileptogenic area is more reliable in paradoxical sleep. DEVELOPMENT:From a practical point of view, an al...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-16 00:00:00
abstract::Based on the interrelation between science and philosophy, this article addresses the impact of neurosciences on the philosophical issues posed by today's society, especially those related with epistemology and the philosophy of science. To do so, the different approaches in the cognitive sciences are taken into accou...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-16 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To contribute to the knowledge of the cognitive differences existent between right-handed and left-handed evaluating the cognitive outcome in a group of adults right-handed and another group of left-handed of similar characteristic (age, gender, cultural level) by means of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAI...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-16 00:00:00