Abstract:
:Based on the interrelation between science and philosophy, this article addresses the impact of neurosciences on the philosophical issues posed by today's society, especially those related with epistemology and the philosophy of science. To do so, the different approaches in the cognitive sciences are taken into account, with special attention paid to those that have to do with social, embodied and situated cognition versus a more individual, rational and abstract cognition. This initial framework is taken as the starting point with which to analyse the ways of representing knowledge and the characteristics of the cognoscente agent.
journal_name
Rev Neuroljournal_title
Revista de neurologiaauthors
Estany Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-03-16 00:00:00pages
344-8issue
6eissn
0210-0010issn
1576-6578pii
rn2013082journal_volume
56pub_type
杂志文章abstract:TITLE:Consanguinidad y enfermedad mental grave en los primeros Borbones españoles. ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 评论,信件
doi:10.33588/rn.7108.2020438
更新日期:2020-10-16 00:00:00
abstract::Luis Simarro is considered to be the great precursor of Spanish Neurology, Neurohistology and Psychology. Together with Cajal he was one of the most outstanding figures of the Spanish freemasons in the field of medicine, where he reached the highest rank: Grand Master of the Spanish Great Orient. These historical note...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The differential diagnosis of diseases that are accompanied by adult-onset girdle weakness is broad and includes motor neurone, neuromuscular junction or muscular diseases. The 8344A>G mutation of the MTTK gene of mitochondrial DNA usually presents with involvement of multiple organs associated (or not) wi...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-04-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Studies on focal dystonia showed that the formulations of botulinum toxin type A, incobotulinumtoxin-A (Inco-BTA) and onabotulinumtoxin-A (Ona-BTA), have equivalent efficacy and safety. AIM:To carry-out a cost-utility analysis of Inco-BTA administered on flexible intervals vs. Ona-BTA on a fixed interval,...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Several studies have found that individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS) experience relatively high rates of anxiety and depression; however, there are few reports about social anxiety in individuals with MS. AIM:To analyze the prevalence of social anxiety disorder and other psychiatric comorbidities in M...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.33588/rn.7002.2019213
更新日期:2020-01-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Progressive cerebral polidystrophy or Alpers syndrome is a clinico-pathological picture, with no specific biological marker, characterized by involvement mainly of the cerebral grey matter and which shows clinically as a rapidly progressive encephalopathy with intractable seizures, usually myoclonic. The t...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE:Preliminary studies (phase III) have shown that treatment with beta-interferon 1a (avonex) is effective in diverse aspects of relapsing/remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). The present study discusses results of an opened prolonged (phase IV) trial at the Baylor/Methodist International Multip...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND CLINICAL CASE:A 58-year-old hypertensive man presented with the sudden onset of quadriplegia and inability to protrude the tongue. Magnetic resonance imaging showed a bilateral medial medullary infarction associated with an abnormally dilated and partially occluded vertebral artery. CONCLUSION:This is...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:For conscious behaviours to continue, attention and working memory must be brought into play in order to match the data from the current reality with those in the long-term memory and to the sequential plans for adaptive action. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We present the preliminary findings of our study of 50 p...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of an intra-arterial electroencephalographic recording and determine which patients obtain most benefit from this technique, to compare the results obtained using other recording techniques and to establish a standard for recording. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We made 64 intra-a...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a disease characterized by the selective degeneracy of the superior motoneurons of the cortex motor and of the inferior motoneurons at level of the encephalic trunk and spinal marrow. Exist sporadic and familiar forms, being estimated an incidence of 1-2 cases by ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:It may be difficult to determine the adequate mement, the information content and the most convenient person to inform patients with chronic, incurable disorders with uncertain prognosis as sclerosis multiple (MS). MATERIAL AND METHODS:To gain information on how these aspects had been carried-out and the ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::By means of the modified trichromic method of Gomori, introduced by Engel and Cunningham in 1963 [1], it has been possible to demonstrate the presence of ragged-red fibers (RRF) in the mitochondrial myopathies. At present, to study these disorders in muscle biopsies, one may also use morphological, ultrastructural, hi...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Kamayura tribe is made up of 300 persons living in the Alto Xingu in Mato Grosso, Brazil. Their traditional system of health care is based on the pajé, a witch doctor who uses plants and prayers for treatment. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Field work was done in the Kamayura village holding successive intervie...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The term idiopathic T-CD4 lymphocytopenia is used to describe a new syndrome, defined as reduced T-CD4 lymphocytes in persons with no evidence of HIV infection or other causes which would explain the immunosuppression (secondary to neoplasties, immunosuppressive treatment, hereditary immunodeficiencies, in...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-02-16 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Given the diversity of criteria regarding the use of the midlatency auditory evoked potential (MLAEP) for diagnostic purposes, we carry out a review of the subject and highlight areas such as the generators of fundamental components, the conditions in which responses are obtained, factors that can modify results a...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-16 00:00:00
abstract:TITLE:Analisis bibliometrico de las investigaciones españolas sobre neurorrehabilitacion en el ictus indizadas en Medline (2008-2017). : ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.33588/rn.6811.2019070
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comparative study was carried out to examine urinary excretion of D glucaric acid (DGA), g glutamyltransferase (GGT) activity and the concentration of serum bilirubin as enzymatic induction markers in 89 adult patients (56 men and 33 women) who were receiving chronic treatment with phenobarbital, phenytoin, carbamaz...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Overweight and obesity present significant public health concerns because of the link with numerous chronic health conditions. During the last ten years, since the discovery of leptin, great advances were obtained in the characterization oh the hypothalamic mechanisms involved in the control of food intake...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three phases are recognized in the natural history of infection by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV): (a)an early or acute phase lasting several weeks, (b) an intermittent or chronic phase, with active low-grade viral replication, lasting several years and (c) the final stage or crisis, which corresponds to the c...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Since the 1980s, in relation to the spread of AIDS, there has been an enormous increase in cryptococcosis, a mycotic disorder which usually affects the central nervous system (CNS). This disease is caused by Cryptococcus neoformans, a microorganism acquired by inhalation of bird excrement. This germ produc...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-16 00:00:00
abstract::The term 'acute myelopathies'--referred to a spinal cord dysfunction--represent a heterogeneous group of disorders with distinct etiologies, clinical and radiologic features, and prognoses. The objective of this review is to discuss the non-traumatic acute myelopathies. Acute myelopathy can be due to several causes as...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-06 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:1. To critically analyze the concept of 'vegetative' state and a number of reasons that seem to justify the abandonment of this term. 2. To propose a new conceptual approach to the syndrome and, based on this approach, a new terminology. DEVELOPMENT:The concept of 'vegetative' state became popular in the me...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Duchenne/Becker muscular dystrophy (DMD/B) is one of the commonest myopathies, with an incidence of 1/3,500 male live births. It is characterized by the slow degeneration of muscle fibres, so that the patient has become an invalid by the age of 10 years, followed by death from respiratory or cardiac failur...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recent studies indicate that decreased energy generation by mitochondria is a feature that is common across neurodegenerative diseases. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In order to obtain direct evidence that mitochondrial functioning is altered, we measured the hydrolytic activity of F0F1-ATPase and its capacity to ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Olivopontocerebellar atrophy (OPCA) is a degenerative disease of the nervous system (NS) which currently has no known cure. The neuronal depopulation it brings about produces a number of neurochemical alterations, including a reduction in levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in tissues and in cerebrosp...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Meningioma is one of the most frequent tumours affecting the central nervous system, with an estimated incidence of between 15 and 20% of all brain tumours. They are generally benign and slow growing. Their appearing as a cerebral infarction is very rare. CASE REPORT:A right-handed 75-year-old female pati...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Primary peptidergic sensory neurons of the trigeminal ganglion that innervate the cerebral dura have been involved in the pathogenesis of headache, including the migraine. In addition, it is known that nociceptive central processes of the trigeminal neurons terminate in the caudal trigeminal nucleus. Moreo...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Congenital hydrocephalus or ventriculomegaly is a disorder that now can be diagnosed in uterus with ultrasonography, this gives the chance of being able to give a treatment the earliest as possible. DEVELOPMENT:The clinical manifestations are reviewed, the diagnosis, the frequent treatment and causes of c...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-04-10 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Alzheimer's disease is 1.5 to 3 times more frequent in women than in men. This fact can be biased as women as a group have more long life survival. Semantic memory and naming are more frequently and severely impaired in women. DEVELOPMENT:Both genetic and environmental factors can contribute when one dete...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-06-16 00:00:00