Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Postherpetic neuralgia, a common sequele to herpes zoster infection, is a chronic debilitating problem. The available therapeutic modalities are usually ineffective. METHODS:A total of 3960 patients (1326 women and 2634 men; age group, 21-84 years), with postherpetic neuralgia as the presenting complaint and with pain lasting from 2 months to 5 years, were treated with Jaipur block, consisting of local subcutaneous infiltration of 2% xylocaine, 0.5% bupivacaine, and 4 mg/mL dexamethasone solution. Patients were followed up at six-weekly intervals with subsequent injections given in non-responders. RESULTS:Twenty-eight per cent of patients obtained complete relief from pain after a single injection, another 57% after a second injection, and 11% after a third injection; 4% of patients did not respond to treatment. The non-responders were either old (over 60 years) or had pain lasting for more than 2 years. The response to therapy was similar in both sexes. There were 31 left-handed patients in this study. Pain was less severe in left-handed patients and they obtained complete relief after a single injection. Side-effects including giddiness and sweating were seen, occasionally, in a few patients. CONCLUSIONS:Ninety six per cent of patients obtained complete relief after the block with a follow-up of up to 19 years.
journal_name
Int J Dermatoljournal_title
International journal of dermatologyauthors
Bhargava R,Bhargava S,Haldia KN,Bhargava Pdoi
10.1046/j.1365-4362.1998.00392.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-06-01 00:00:00pages
465-8issue
6eissn
0011-9059issn
1365-4632journal_volume
37pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract：:In 107 cases of facial contact dermatitis, routine Finn chamber epicutaneous tests with TROLAB European Standard Allergens (ESAs) were performed. Sixty-one (57%) had positive reaction. The most frequent contact allergens were paraphenylenediamine dihydrochloride (16%), followed by fragrance mix (15%), and nickel sulfa...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-4362.1991.tb04867.x
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Mycosis fungoides is a lymphoma of cutaneous origin characterized by a proliferation of cells with a T phenotype. METHODS:In this pilot study, 13 men with mycosis fungoides in various stages were treated with alpha-2b interferon and etretinate. RESULTS:In ten of them, such a therapy proved to be effective ...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-4362.1993.tb01458.x
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dermatology has a very distinctive lexicon. The term pityriasis refers to several dermatologic conditions which all feature scaling of the skin. According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, the term pityriasis was first used in print in 1684. Although the diseases beginning with the name pityriasis are of diverse caus...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/ijd.15097
更新日期：2020-08-11 00:00:00
abstract：:One hundred thirteen patients with fixed drug eruption (FDE) were studied for any drug-specific clinical pattern. The causative drugs were identified and confirmed by provocation tests. A trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole combination caused maximum incidence (36.3%), followed by tetracycline (15.9%), pyrazolones (14.2%), ...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-4362.1991.tb04354.x
更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Psoriasis is a common Th1-mediated skin disease whose etiology remains obscure. Loss of sweating caused by retention hyperkeratosis is seen in psoriasis plaques, which is likely to have resulted from autonomic dysfunction. OBJECTIVE:In the present study, we aimed to evaluate autonomic nervous system (ANS) f...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-4632.2011.05111.x
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Rebound in psoriasis is, by definition, a rapid worsening of disease following the discontinuation of therapy for psoriasis; it occurs following the abrupt discontinuation of many therapies. To prevent rebound on discontinuation of efalizumab, this study evaluated the effectiveness of transitioning patients ...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/j.1365-4632.2007.03158.x
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Netherton syndrome is a rare disorder inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern consisting of ichthyosiform dermatosis, hair shaft abnormalities (trichorrhexis invaginata), and an atopic diathesis. Patients with Netherton syndrome have been found to have a mutation on chromosome 5q32 in a gene named SPINK5 (serine p...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-4632.2005.02637.x
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Exposure to sunlight is an important etiologic factor in cutaneous melanoma (CM). In several countries, more cases of CM are diagnosed in summer than in winter. AIM:To analyze whether there is seasonal variation in the diagnosis of CM in southern Brazil. METHODS:Data were collected from a hospital-based re...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-4632.2009.04174.x
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The skin manifestations of dermatomyositis infrequently occur without the myositis. A 24-year-old woman presented with concordance of the skin and muscle components of dermatomyositis, followed by a remission of the myositis with a persistence of significant rash for 17 years, finally presenting with a flare of both s...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-4362.1985.tb05834.x
更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of cell-mediated immunity (CMI) in wart infection was demonstrated. The correlation with humoral immunity was also suggested. Patients with cell-mediated immune deficiency were found to be more susceptible to wart infection than those with humoral immune deficiency. ...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-4362.1982.tb00510.x
更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The hair cycle is regulated by various molecules, among which FGF-5 has been shown to promote the transition from anagen to catagen. The FGFR-1, a trans-membrane receptor of FGF-5 with tyrosine kinase activity, is localized in the follicular papilla of hair follicles. OBJECTIVES:In order to apply the antise...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-4632.2007.03018.x
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Keratin 14 (K14) is an intermediate filament protein that is mainly expressed in the basal layer of healthy stratified epithelia. K14 has been identified as an autoantigen in the autoimmune-mediated skin disease of Scurfy mice and patients with the "immune dysregulation polyendocrinopathy, enteropathy, and X...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ijd.13011
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Tuberous sclerosis is an autosomal dominant disorder with hamartomas in multiple organ systems. Facial angiofibromas (AF) are a common cutaneous manifestation of tuberous sclerosis. They may lead to significant cosmetic and psychological problems. Many treatment modalities have been used with variable satisf...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ijd.12384
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Glutathione (GSH) is a naturally occurring thiol that has been reported to cause skin lightening in a manner for which several mechanisms have been proposed. Highest plasma concentrations are achieved with IV administration but are accompanied by greater levels of risk. Oral administration has been less succ...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ijd.12999
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the safety and efficacy of a 0.005% mixture of solasodine glycosides (Zycure) in the treatment of basal cell carcinoma. Design Double-blind, randomized, and vehicle-controlled, parallel group study. SETTING:Ten centers in the United Kingdom. Participants Male, n = 50; female, n = 44; age range, 32-...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1365-4632.2007.03363.x
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Head louse infestations continue to be a concern of public health in most countries, including the most developed ones. The present recommendations are intended to inform and stress the role and impact of the different authorities, institutions, industry, and the public in the control of head lice in order to reduce t...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/ijd.15096
更新日期：2020-08-07 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Associations between vitamin D deficiency and a broad variety of independent diseases, including several bone diseases, various types of cancer, autoimmune diseases, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease, have been suggested. It is therefore important to detect and treat vitamin D deficiency in high-risk ...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ijd.13119
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The correlation between combined chemotherapy, including 6-mercaptopurine, and development of excessive number of melanocytic nevi in childhood has been previously reported and studied. As of yet, no such relation has been reported in adults. We recently observed a 27-year-old female patient who developed numerous ben...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-4632.2005.02086.x
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Various hormonal states are known to be associated with the waxing and waning of psoriasis. Patients with psoriasis commonly experience changes in their cutaneous disease during pregnancy or post partum. OBJECTIVE:We evaluated 100 women with psoriasis by questionnaire and interview. The women had been seen ...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-4362.1996.tb01632.x
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidermal autografting has been used to treat vitiligo. The pigmentation achieved at the recipient site can be variegated and incomplete compared with that of the surrounding normal skin, and sometimes remains that way for a fairly long time. OBJECTIVE:We investigated whether the clinical results from epide...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-4362.1998.00437.x
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 36-year-old Asian man with von Hippel-Lindau syndrome was referred to the dermatology clinic in January 2005 with stiff fingers and ankles of 3 months' duration. He had undergone bilateral nephrectomy for renal squamous cell carcinoma in 2002 and had started hemodialysis. Multiple cerebellar hemangiomata were resect...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-4632.2008.03655.x
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 58-year-old woman with progressive systemic sclerosis developed a butterfly erythematous eruption, hemorrhagic maculae, crusting, and erosions on the face 15 days following administration of D-penicillamine. This appeared to be a lupus erythematosus-like eruption due to an adverse drug reaction to D-penicillamine be...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-4362.1990.tb03471.x
更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) is used to quantify the extent of the disease, and to evaluate its improvement with treatment. It is considered to be a slow, rough, nonsensitive, and complex tool, with high interobserver variability and low reproducibility. OBJECTIVES AND METHODS:To develop a s...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-4362.2000.00017.x
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Idiopathic palmar and plantar hyperhidrosis is a relatively common disorder of eccrine sweat gland function. Treatment with glutaraldehyde of formaldehyde, although successful, may cause undesirable side effects. Methenamine is a polycyclic organic compound which release ammonia and formaldehyde at acid pH. Five per c...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-4362.1976.tb00240.x
更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Data on the potential influence of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) insertion/ deletion (I/D) genotype on psoriasis are contradictory. Our aim was to investigate the relationship between the ACE gene I/D polymorphism and psoriasis/psoriatic arthritis. To investigate this, a genetic association study was conduct...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-4632.2009.04245.x
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic arsenic exposure can lead to palmoplantar keratosis. In the stratum corneum of skin, linoleic acid is of the utmost importance to the inflammation, keratinization, and regeneration processes. OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were: (i) to present quantitative information on the linoleic acid fractio...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ijd.12831
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Mycosis fungoides (MF) is an indolent, most common type of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) with an average estimated incidence of 0.5 cases per 100,000 persons per year in the western world. Although various clinical and epidemiological features are well delineated in the western population, the data is sca...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-4632.2010.04567.x
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Behçet's Disease (BD) is a systemic disorder with an unknown etiopathogenesis. The need for clinical criteria in the establishment of diagnosis is of great importance. We present the case of a 27-year-old man with BD, who had a surgical operation during the active period of his disease and experienced subsequent compl...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-4362.1992.tb02722.x
更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Leiomyosarcoma (LMS) of the skin is rare, and no management guideline currently exists. Although LMS is historically classified as either dermal (cutaneous) or subcutaneous, definition for its classfication is inconsistent in the literature. Studies on the managenent of LMS are scarce, and there is no consensus on the...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/ijd.14705
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory disease involving the skin bearing apocrine glands. There are numerous comorbidities and associated diseases among patients with HS. The association of HS and thyroid abnormalities is equivocal. We aimed to explore whether HS is associated with thyroid ...
journal_title：International journal of dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ijd.15319
更新日期：2020-11-25 00:00:00
