ATP in cellular calcium-overload by trivalent metal ions.

abstract：:Studies of effects of diazepam on liver parenchyma are very scanty. In this study, adult albino rats were treated with diazepam in two different doses (0.25 mg and 0.30 mg/kg body wt) daily for 30 and 60 d. Through light microscopy and electron microscopy, prenecrotic and necrotic changes were noted in the high-dose g...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Chatterjee S,Chatterjee J,Chaudhuri K,Basu S,Maiti C

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aluminum (Al) has various adverse effects on health of humans and animals. The aim of present study was to demonstrate that Lactobacillus plantarum CCFM639 can alleviate the adverse effects on liver and kidney of mice caused by chronic Al exposure. Animals were assigned into control, CCFM639 only, Al only, Al plus CCF...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Yu L,Zhai Q,Yin R,Li P,Tian F,Liu X,Zhao J,Gong J,Zhang H,Chen W

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipid disturbance induced by high-fat diet is a worldwide problem, and it can induce inflammation and oxidative stress in vivo. Zinc is considered as an antioxidant, anti-inflammatory agent. Since matrix metalloprotease 2 (MMP2) and matrix metalloprotease 9 (MMP9)'s expressions are changed under many pathological cond...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Xu C,Huang Z,Liu L,Luo C,Lu G,Li Q,Gao X

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Responses of photosystem I and II activities of Microcystis aeruginosa to various concentrations of Cu(2+) were simultaneously examined using a Dual-PAM-100 fluorometer. Cell growth and contents of chlorophyll a were significantly inhibited by Cu(2+). Photosystem II activity [Y(II)] and electron transport [rETRmax(II)...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Deng C,Pan X,Wang S,Zhang D

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concentrations of 17 elements in the nail and hair of 117 subjects from a nonindustrialized environment were determined by instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA). A new method of statistical treatment that allows for more meaningful use of detection limit values was used to process the concentration data....

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Vance DE,Ehmann WD,Markesbery WR

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine glutathione peroxidase (GSHPx) activity in the liver of red deer in relation to selenium concentrations in the liver, as well as to evaluate changes in GSHPx activity according to sex, body weight and season of the year. Total selenium concentration in the liver of red deer a...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Pilarczyk B,Drozd R,Pilarczyk R,Tomza-Marciniak A,Jankowiak D,Hendzel D,Kuba J,Kowalska J

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of ad libitum ingestion of selenium (Se) in drinking water (0.15 mg SeO2/L) for 3 wk on the brain weight, total brain protein, glutathione (GSH) level, catalase activity, and lipid peroxidation in the brain of protein-undernourished (PU) rats was investigated, in an attempt to determine whether antioxidants...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Adebayo OL,Adenuga GA

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vivo and in vitro studies were conducted to investigate the chemical forms by ion-exchange chromatography of selenium (Se) present in rat and ovine spermatozoa. After injection with 75Se-selenite, the form of 75Se in rat sperm was selenocysteine, but selenocysteine and selenomethionine (SeMet) were present in ovine...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Alabi NS,Beilstein MA,Whanger PD

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between Ni-induced hepatic lipid peroxidation (LPO) and the concentrations of Ni and trace elements was investigated in male ICR mice. The protective effects of antioxidants were also examined. Hepatic LPO and the concentrations of Ni, Fe, Cu, and Zn in the liver were enhanced after an ip injection of...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Chen CY,Huang YL,Lin TH

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was undertaken to evaluate the in vitro availability of chemically varying forms of selenium (Se), supplemented in cow's milk. Two inorganic (selenite and selenate) and two organic (seleno-methionine [Se-Met] and seleno-cystine [Se-Cys]) Se sources were evaluated. The in vitro availability was estima...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Shen L,van Dyck K,Luten J,Deelstra H

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung cancer is seriously threatening human health and exposure to trace metals is the most important aetiology for lung cancer. Selected essential/toxic metals (Ca, Mg, Na, K, Fe, Zn, Cu, Sr, Li, Co, Mn, Ni, Cr, Cd and Pb) are measured in the scalp hair and nails of lung cancer patients and controls by atomic absorpti...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Qayyum MA,Shah MH

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To examine whether the calcium accumulation in the arteries is related to the way of walk or not, the calcium contents were determined in various arteries of Japanese monkeys of quadrupedal walk by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry. Japanese monkeys consisted of five males and four females, rangi...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Tohno S,Tohno Y,Hayashi M,Moriwake Y,Minami T,Nishiwaki F,Araki T

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Instrumental neutron activation (INAA) with k0 standardization has been used to determine the concentration levels of a variety of major and trace elements (Al, As, Br, Cd, Cl, Co, Cr, Cs, Cu, Fe, Hg, K, La, Mg, Mn, Mo, Na, Rb, Sc, Se, and Zn) in rice grains (raw and parboiled) and in rice flour collected from local m...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Jayasekera R,Freitas MC

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selenomethionine metabolism and the biochemical basis for its cytotoxicity were analyzed in cultured human and murine lymphoid cells. The metabolic pathways were also addressed, using purified mammalian enzymes and crude tissue extracts. Selenomethionine was found to be effectively metabolized to S-adenosylmethionine ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Kajander EO,Harvima RJ,Eloranta TO,Martikainen H,Kantola M,Kärenlampi SO,Akerman K

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), and magnesium (Mg) concentrations, copper/zinc ratio, and selenium (Se) status were studied in 44 vegetarians (22 males and 22 females) and their age- and sex-matched nonvegetarians in the Bratislava region (Slovakia). Vegetarians had statistically significant lower levels of plasma Zn a...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Kadrabová J,Madaric A,Kováciková Z,Ginter E

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been defined that deficiency of trace elements plays an important role in the progression of asthma. However, the relationship between blood zinc (Zn), selenium (Se), and magnesium (Mg) and pulmonary functions in children remains to be clarified. A cross-sectional study was conducted in Wuxi, China, and a total...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Pan Z,Zhang X,Hui Y,Xiang H,Wang Q,Xu S,Li L

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the present study was to evaluate the potential effect of maternal cadmium exposure on pregnancy outcome and development in the offspring at age 4.5 years. Between November 2002 and December 2003, 109 normal pregnant women were enrolled in our cohort from Da-Ye Country, Hubei Province in Central China...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Tian LL,Zhao YC,Wang XC,Gu JL,Sun ZJ,Zhang YL,Wang JX

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this research was to investigate whether copper (Cu) exposure could induce apoptosis via endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) in skeletal muscle of broilers. A total of 240 one-day-old chickens were randomly divided into four groups by free access; the diets are as follows: control diet (Cu 11 mg/kg, cont...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Guo J,Bai Y,Liao J,Wang S,Han Q,Tang Z

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukocytes incubated with Cu(II) showed a decrease in both glutathione reductase activity and reduced glutathione content. The glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase activity under the same conditions was not affected. Serum albumin added to mixtures prevented the loss of enzyme activity, whileD-penicillamine andL-histidin...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Rafter GW

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of present study was to compare the level of manganese (Mn) with thyroid functions, thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), free triiodothyronine (FT3), and free thyroxin (FT4) of females having hyper- (HPRT) and hypothyroid (HPOT) disorder. For comparative study, females of the same age group (16-30 years) having ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Memon NS,Kazi TG,Afridi HI,Baig JA,Sahito OM,Baloch S,Waris M

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity, a chronic inflammatory state, is associated with altered zinc metabolism. ZnT and Zip transporters are involved in the regulation of zinc metabolism. This study examined the relationships among obesity, zinc transporter gene expression, and inflammatory markers in young Korean women. The messenger RNA (mRNA) ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Noh H,Paik HY,Kim J,Chung J

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to analyze the existing studies and to investigate the relationship between children's full-scale intelligence quotient (FIQ), verbal IQ (VIQ), and performance IQ (PIQ) and their blood lead (Pb) and zinc (Zn) levels. All documents in Chinese and English were collected from the PubMed, Web...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Wu Y,Sun J,Wang M,Yu G,Yu L,Wang C

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some studies have found that nano-sized titanium dioxide (nano-TiO2) has adverse effects on the male reproductive system. Blood-testis barrier (BTB), as one of the tightest blood-tissue restriction, is crucial to the male reproductive system. However, the potential effects on BTB and signaling pathway changes in testi...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Lu T,Ling C,Hu M,Meng X,Deng Y,An H,Li L,Hu Y,Wang H,Song G,Guo S

更新日期：2020-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Spinal fusion is among the most frequently applied spinal surgical procedures. The goal of the present study was to evaluate whether the local administration of boric acid (BA) improves spinal fusion in an experimental spinal fusion model in rats. Currently, there is no published data that evaluates the possible posit...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Kömürcü E,Özyalvaçlı G,Kaymaz B,Gölge UH,Göksel F,Cevizci S,Adam G,Ozden R

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An increase in hepatic iron concentration might exacerbate liver injury. However, it is unknown whether hepatic iron overload may exacerbate acute liver injury from various toxins. Therefore, we evaluated how manipulations to increase hepatic iron concentration affected the extent of acute liver injury from thioacetam...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Ackerman Z,Pappo O,Link G,Glazer M,Grozovski M

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concentrations of various trace elements in amniotic fluid (AF) change over the course of pregnancy, with gestational age and fetus growth. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the concentrations of selected essential and toxic elements in AF and their relations to maternal and fetal parameters. The study ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Suliburska J,Kocyłowski R,Komorowicz I,Grzesiak M,Bogdański P,Barałkiewicz D

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A dietary requirement is defined as the lowest continuing intake of a nutrient that for a specified indicator of adequacy, will maintain a defined level of nutriture in an individual. An essential dietary component is one that the body cannot synthesize in sufficient quantities to maintain health. Recommended dietary ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Sutherland B,Strong P,King JC

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 10-year-old Gir bullock was presented with four contiguous hard nodular submucosal masses attached to the right rostral mandible. Overgrown masses were resected surgically and submitted for microstructural, elemental, and molecular spectroscopic analyses. An osteoma was diagnosed histopathologically. Elemental analy...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Kumar V,Marvania NT,Asodiya FA,Gajera HP

更新日期：2021-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was conducted to investigate the effects of zinc sources on gene expression of zinc-related transporters in intestinal porcine epithelial cells (IPEC-1). IPEC-1 cells were treated with zinc glycine chelate (Zn-Gly), zinc methionine (Zn-Met), and zinc sulfate (ZnSO4), respectively, for measurement of cell vi...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Huang D,Zhuo Z,Fang S,Yue M,Feng J

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present research evaluated differential effects of sodium selenite and nano-Se on growth performance, tissue Se distribution, and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activity of avian broiler. Broilers were randomly segregated into 12 groups so that three replicates were available for each of the three treatments (T-1...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Wang Y

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00