Glutathione peroxidase (GSHPx) activity in the liver of red deer in relation to hepatic selenium concentrations, sex, body weight and season of the year.

abstract：:Negative potassium balance during hypokinesia (decreased number of kilometers taken/day) is not based on the potassium shortage in the diet, but on the impossibility of the body to retain potassium. To assess this hypothesis, we study the effect of potassium loading on athletes during prolonged hypokinesia (HK). Studi...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Zorbas YG,Kakurin VJ,Afonin VB,Kuznetsov NA,Yarullin VL,Denogradov SD

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Woodlice are top consumers of a three-trophic system (soil, leaf litter, woodlice), and they are closely related to pollutant absorbing surfaces such as soil, leaf litter, and organic matter. We studied the effects of urbanization on trace element concentrations and fluctuating asymmetry of Armadillidium vulgare (Crus...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Papp D,Simon E,Nagy L,Mizser S,Tóthmérész B

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nickel (Ni) has not been elucidated as an essential mineral in dairy animals, though in plants and lower organisms, its role in activation of urease enzyme is well known. This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of Ni supplementation on intake, growth performance, urease activity, antioxidant and immune status,...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Singh A,Kumar M,Kumar V,Roy D,Kushwaha R,Vaswani S,Kumar A

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to investigate the effects of chromium methionine (Cr-Met) on glucose metabolism, blood metabolites, meat lipid peroxidation, and tissue chromium (Cr) in Mahabadi goat kids. Thirty-two male kids (16.5 ± 2.8 kg BW, 4-5 months of age) were fed for 90 days in a completely randomized design with fo...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Emami A,Ganjkhanlou M,Zali A

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity, a chronic inflammatory state, is associated with altered zinc metabolism. ZnT and Zip transporters are involved in the regulation of zinc metabolism. This study examined the relationships among obesity, zinc transporter gene expression, and inflammatory markers in young Korean women. The messenger RNA (mRNA) ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Noh H,Paik HY,Kim J,Chung J

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, adult Wistar albino male rats were exposed to formaldehyde at different periods (subacute and subchronic) and concentrations (5.0 and 10.0 ppm) in order to figure out the changes in the concentration of Zn, Cu and Fe. It was observed that the formaldehyde inhalation caused gradual decline of body...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Ozen OA,Kus I,Bakirdere S,Sarsilmaz M,Yaman M

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elemental concentrations in head hair and blood (whole-blood, erythrocytes and plasma) of 28 Nigerian subjects were determined using instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) and proton-induced X-ray emission (PIXE) techniques. Correlations found between different elements in hair and blood are reported. Hair le...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Ojo JO,Oluwole AF,Durosinmi MA,Asubiojo OI,Akanle OA,Spyrou NM

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vivo X-ray fluorescence (XRF) techniques were used for biological monitoring of lead, cadmium, and mercury. Lead accumulates in bone, the level of which may thus be used for monitoring of exposure. However, there was no close association between lead levels in bone and exposure time, partly because of differences i...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Skerfving S,Christoffersson JO,Schütz A,Welinder H,Spång G,Ahlgren L,Mattsson S

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was aimed to evaluate the oxidant-antioxidant imbalance in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in Tunisians. We assessed 16 parameters related to the oxidative status that include malondialdehyde (MDA), total protein carbonyls (PCs), and advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： ben Anes A,Fetoui H,Bchir S,ben Nasr H,Chahdoura H,Chabchoub E,Yacoub S,Garrouch A,Benzarti M,Tabka Z,Chahed K

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The trace elements antimony, bromine, cesium, cobalt, iron, rubidium, scandium, strontium and zinc were determined by instrumental neutron activation analysis in breast tissue samples with fibrocystic disease and in samples with fibroadenoma tumors. The histological lesions of each breast sample with fibrocystic disea...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Kanias GD,Kouri E,Arvaniti H,Karaiosifidi H,Kouneli S

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuation of prolonged treatment against arsenicosis with conventional chelating therapy is a global challenge. The present study was intended to evaluate the defensive effect of arjunolic acid against arsenic-induced oxidative stress and female reproductive dysfunction. Wistar strain adult female rats were given s...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Maity M,Perveen H,Dash M,Jana S,Khatun S,Dey A,Mandal AK,Chattopadhyay S

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnesium (Mg) concentrations in diets have been associated with performance and eggshell quality of laying hens, but the results have been inconclusive. In this experiment, the effects of increasing concentrations of dietary Mg on productive performance and eggshell quality of aged laying hens were evaluated. A total...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Kim CH,Paik IK,Kil DY

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The decline in fish population because of water contamination is problem. As a result of direct exposure in water, it has been readily accepted that the gills are the main site of water contamination and toxicity (e.g., metal ions). In the present study, we investigated metal ion contamination on the functional capaci...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Arabi M

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial membrane potential is reduced in copper-deficient rat hearts, but it is uncertain if this will lead to the onset of apoptosis. To determine if copper deficiency per se leads to apoptosis, C2C12 cells were made copper deficient by treatment with the copper chelator tetraethylenepentamine (TEPA). In TEPA-t...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Chen X,Medeiros DM,Jennings D

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of cadmium on the growth rate, catalase activity, and peroxisome proliferation in yeast, Candida albicans, were evaluated. The yeast growth was markedly inhibited by 1 mM cadmium at the initial hours. The toxic effect of cadmium on the cell growth persisted. The catalase activity of the cells treated with ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Chen T,Li W,Schulz PJ,Furst A,Chien PK

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of zinc deficiency on calmodulin function was investigated by assessing the in vivo activity of two calmodulin regulated enzymes, adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate (c-AMP) and guanosine 3',5'-monophosphate (c-GMP) phosphodiesterase (PDE) in several rat tissues. Enzymatic activities in brain, heart, and testis o...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Law JS,McBride SA,Graham S,Nelson NR,Slotnick BM,Henkin RI

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue distribution of Fe, Mn, Cu, and Zn, the essential trace elements associated with oxidant and/or antioxidant processes, was examined in iodine- and/or selenium-deficient rats (ID, SeD, ISeD). Fe and Mn were the most affected minerals in all types of deficiency states. Mn levels decreased significantly in the liv...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Giray B,Riondel J,Arnaud J,Ducros V,Favier A,Hincal F

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After considering the need for quality control in NAA, the concept of quality in NAA procedures themselves is discussed, and some important factors identified. Two approaches to improve quality are then described in more detail. The first concerns the unique ability of NAA using different isotopic reactions and differ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Byrne AR

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurodegeneration disorders are complex and multifaceted, leading to many chronic diseases, like Parkinson's disease (PD). Electrolytes imbalance has a significant role in the pathophysiology of neurological disorders, which might serve as a bio-indicator of these problems. In the present study, the disturbances of th...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Rajput K,Afridi HI,Kazi TG,Talpur FN,Baig JA

更新日期：2020-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Limited data are available indicating the effects of chromium administration on endocrine profiles, biomarkers of inflammation, and oxidative stress among women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). This study was done to assess the effects of chromium administration on endocrine profiles, biomarkers of inf...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Jamilian M,Bahmani F,Siavashani MA,Mazloomi M,Asemi Z,Esmaillzadeh A

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aims to reduce embryonic mortality, increase body weight, and improve immune system in chicken. A total of 240 eggs were assigned to three treatments (n = 60) and injected with cooper (Cu), zinc (Zn), and iron (Fe) loaded by montmorillonite (Mnt), and one untreated group (n = 60). Some hormones and enzymes ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Elokil A,Darwish AM,Wei J,Barakat IAH,Mahrous KF,El-Kaiaty A,Li S,Zoheir KMA

更新日期：2020-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:A review of the activity of metal compounds in mammalian cell transformation assays has been completed. Results from these assays appear to correlate well with the known carcinogenic activity displayed by specific metal compounds in vivo. Studies of cell transformation in vitro may provide information pertaining to th...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Daniel Heck J,Costa M

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pituitary dwarfism (hGHD) is known to be associated with trace element deficiency, which causes improper functioning of the involved endocrine system. Previously, we reported on the head hair concentrations of zinc, copper, manganese, and iron from a total of 418 normal subjects (154 male and 264 female). In this repo...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Miki F,Sakai T,Wariishi M,Kaji M

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure of people and animals to arsenic (As) is a global public health concern because As is widely distributed and associated with numerous adverse effects. As is a poisonous metalloid and arsenic trioxide (As2O3) is a form of As. Thus far, there have been very few reports on the inflammatory factor alterations of ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Xing M,Zhao P,Guo G,Guo Y,Zhang K,Tian L,He Y,Chai H,Zhang W

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study is aimed at investigating the inhibitory effect of cadmium ion on glutathione reductase activity of rabbit brain and liver and the relationship of this effect with dietary selenium. For this purpose, one group of New Zealand rabbits were fed a selenium-deficient diet, another group was fed a selenium-rich d...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Ulusu N,Acan N,Turan B,Tezcan E

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Concentrations of toxic elements (lead, cadmium, mercury, and arsenic) were measured in water, sediment, and four commercial fish species (Cyprinus carpio, Hypophthalmichthys molitrix, Silurus glanis, and Esox lucius) and their tissues (muscle, liver, and kidney) from Saničani Lake, Bosnia and Herzegovina. The concent...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Popović M,Nedić D,Pećanac B,Đorđević V,Baltić T,Lazić IB,Ćirić J

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma zinc (Zn) concentrations were measured in 4376 indigent women (86% African-American), at at mean (+/- SD) gestational age of 15 (+/- 7.8) wk to determine the relationship between various maternal characteristics and plasma Zn levels during pregnancy. Mean Plasma An levels were lower in African-American women th...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Neggers YH,Dubard MB,Goldenberg RL,Tamura T,Johnston KE,Copper RL,Hauth JC

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yerba mate (Ilex paraguariensis), a widely consumed beverage in South America, contains various biochemically active substances, among them are several minerals. This paper reports on the results of a survey of trace elements in the yerba mate infusions. Three different commercially available trademarks of I. paraguar...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Bragança VL,Melnikov P,Zanoni LZ

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deficiency in the intake of trace elements, such as copper (Cu), iron (Fe), selenium (Se), and zinc (Zn), is very common in the general population of most developing countries. A preliminary study in India and Pakistan showing the plasma levels of Zn and Fe indicates that approx 50% of the subjects who participated ha...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Abdulla M,Suck C

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multivariate statistical analysis has been applied to time series measurements of aerosol elemental composition from PIXE analysis of filter samples, and principal components have been resolved that represent distinct particle types in an external mixture in the atmosphere. In this study, it is argued that a combinati...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Winchester JW

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00