Concentration levels of major and trace elements in rice from Sri Lanka as determined by the k0 standardization method.

Abstract:

:Instrumental neutron activation (INAA) with k0 standardization has been used to determine the concentration levels of a variety of major and trace elements (Al, As, Br, Cd, Cl, Co, Cr, Cs, Cu, Fe, Hg, K, La, Mg, Mn, Mo, Na, Rb, Sc, Se, and Zn) in rice grains (raw and parboiled) and in rice flour collected from local markets in Sri Lanka. In addition, the energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence (EDXRF) analysis has been used to determine the three elements Ca, P, and S in powdered samples. To evaluate and assure the accuracy and precision of the k0 standardization method, the IAEA standard reference material V-8 rye flour was analyzed. The results obtained in the present investigation were compared with the results reported from other countries. All of the elements detected in the rice matrices from Sri Lanka were very low in concentration or within normal limits for food plants. Approximate daily dietary intakes of the individual elements supplied through rice were calculated and compared with the available literature values of daily allowances.

journal_name

Biol Trace Elem Res

authors

Jayasekera R,Freitas MC

doi

10.1385/BTER:103:1:083

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-01-01 00:00:00

pages

83-96

issue

1

eissn

0163-4984

issn

1559-0720

pii

BTER:103:1:083

journal_volume

103

pub_type

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