Transient neurologic syndrome in one thousand forty-five patients after 3% lidocaine spinal anesthesia.

abstract：:Combinations of benzodiazepines (midazolam and diazepam) with barbiturates (pentobarbital and phenobarbital) exhibit synergistic (supra-additive) hypnotic interactions in rats. Because both benzodiazepines and barbiturates interact with the gamma-aminobutyric acidA (GABAA) receptor complex, we have tested the hypothes...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： DeLorey TM,Kissin I,Brown P,Brown GB

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of succinylcholine in the precipitation of malignant hyperthermia (MH) necessitates the testing of new neuromuscular relaxants for their ability to trigger MH in MH-susceptible swine before general human use. We tested doxacurium and mivacurium, two new nondepolarizing bis-benzylisoquinolinium neuromuscular r...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sufit RL,Kreul JF,Bellay YM,Helmer P,Brunson DB,Will J

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As orexinergic (OXergic) neurons have been reported to mediate emotional changes, benzodiazepines might interact with OXergic neurons. METHODS:We examined the interactions between OXergic neurons and benzodiazepine receptors in orexin-A (100 nM) and K+ (25 mM)-evoked norepinephrine release from rat cerebroc...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： He Y,Kudo M,Kudo T,Kushikata T,Li E,Hirota K

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dilation of lymphatic vessels may contribute to iatrogenic dissemination of cancer cells during surgery. We sought to determine whether neuraxial anesthesia reduces regional lymphatic flow. Using nuclear lymphoscintigraphy, 5 participants receiving spinal anesthesia for brachytherapy had lower extremity lymph flow at ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hiller JG,Ismail HM,Hofman MS,Narayan K,Ramdave S,Riedel BJ

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung dysfunction after cardiopulmonary bypass and lung transplantation results from oxidant-mediated cellular damage. Previously, we observed the shedding of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) from the endothelial cell surface to be a more sensitive and earlier marker of oxidative lung endothelial injury than lung we...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Balyasnikova IV,Visintine DJ,Gunnerson HB,Paisansathan C,Baughman VL,Minshall RD,Danilov SM

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A single preoperative dose of 600 mg gabapentin, combined with multimodal analgesia, has previously been shown to reduce postcesarean pain and improve maternal satisfaction but was associated with increased maternal sedation. We hypothesized that a lower dose of gabapentin may be effective with less sedation...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Short J,Downey K,Bernstein P,Shah V,Carvalho JC

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the anesthetic and analgesic effectiveness of adding dexamethasone to lidocaine for IV regional anesthesia (IVRA). Seventy-five patients undergoing ambulatory hand surgery were randomly assigned to one of three groups: group L received 3 mg/kg lidocaine, group LD received 3 mg/kg lidocaine + 8 mg dexam...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Bigat Z,Boztug N,Hadimioglu N,Cete N,Coskunfirat N,Ertok E

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous peripheral nerve blockade is often used for the management of postoperative pain, even in ambulatory patients. The reported incidence of infectious complications after continuous nerve blockade is low. We report a case of Staphylococcus aureus sepsis after total shoulder arthroplasty in a patient who presen...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Clendenen SR,Robards CB,Wang RD,Greengrass RA

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the safety, efficacy, and dose response of epidurally administered morphine for analgesia after cesarean delivery, 40 healthy women who underwent cesarean delivery with epidural anesthesia were randomly assigned to receive one of four regimens for relief of postoperative pain: intramuscular administration...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Rosen MA,Hughes SC,Shnider SM,Abboud TK,Norton M,Dailey PA,Curtis JD

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previously, our group successfully established one of the nation's first Perioperative Surgical Homes (PSHs) aimed at coordinating services to patients undergoing primary total hip arthroplasty (THA) and primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA). As we now focus on extending the PSH to other service lines within...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Cyriac J,Garson L,Schwarzkopf R,Ahn K,Rinehart J,Vakharia S,Cannesson M,Kain Z

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spine surgery has been growing rapidly as a neurosurgical operation, with an increase of 220% over a 15-year period. Intraoperative blood transfusion is a major outcome determinant of spine procedures. Various approaches, including pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic therapies, have been tested to decrease both intraop...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Willner D,Spennati V,Stohl S,Tosti G,Aloisio S,Bilotta F

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:When opioids are used for postoperative pain control, it is useful to define the dose-response relationship for analgesia and respiratory depression. We studied 20 chronically opioid-consuming patients having elective multilevel spine fusion. Preoperatively, each patient received a fentanyl infusion of 2 mic...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Davis JJ,Swenson JD,Hall RH,Dillon JD,Johnson KB,Egan TD,Pace NL,Niu SY

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Subarachnoid lidocaine has been the anesthetic of choice for outpatient spinal anesthesia. However, its use is associated with transient neurologic symptoms (TNS). Preservative-free formulations of 2-chloroprocaine are now available and may compare favorably with lidocaine for spinal anesthesia. In this doub...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kouri ME,Kopacz DJ

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We conducted a prospective, randomized study to determine the efficacy of conjugated estrogen in reducing blood product transfusion during orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). Patients undergoing OLT were included in the study. Only those having a reaction time of more than 30 mm or 15 min (19 -28 mm) on ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Frenette L,Cox J,McArdle P,Eckhoff D,Bynon S

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic pain is one of the most common complaints in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated sensory neuropathy. Ryanodine receptor (RyR) and mitochondrial oxidative stress are involved in neuropathic pain induced by nerve injury. Here, we investigated the role of RyR and mitochondrial su...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Godai K,Takahashi K,Kashiwagi Y,Liu CH,Yi H,Liu S,Dong C,Lubarsky DA,Hao S

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Previous reports indicate that cyclosporine increases sleeping time from barbiturate administration, and analgesia from fentanyl administration, suggesting a possible contribution of cyclosporine to anesthesia. Accordingly, we determined whether cyclosporine pretreatment decreases isoflurane MAC (the minimum...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Niemann CU,Stabernack C,Serkova N,Jacobsen W,Christians U,Eger EI 2nd

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether nalbuphine might replace fentanyl as the principal opioid for anesthesia during coronary artery bypass surgery, 20 patients undergoing myocardial revascularization were anesthetized with flunitrazepam and with a continuous infusion of either nalbuphine (an opioid agonist-antagonist) or fentanyl (a...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Weiss BM,Schmid ER,Gattiker RI

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Critically ill patients often have cardiopulmonary perturbations that require rapid and frequent assessment for optimal care, including cardiac output determinations, measurement of cardiac filling pressures, and arterial and mixed venous blood gas determinations. We evaluated the performance of a rapid, on-demand bed...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Franklin ML,Peruzzi WT,Moen SG,Shapiro BA

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a laboratory experiment, the expected analgesic action of 33% nitrous oxide was reversed by creating the expectancy of heightened awareness of bodily sensations. Pain threshold and tolerance of electrical tooth-pulp stimulation were significantly reduced. Results from a control study gave us a basis for comparison ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Dworkin SF,Chen AC,LeResche L,Clark DW

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Hemorrhagic hypotension may aggravate the detrimental effects of head trauma on neurologic outcome. Our study examined whether using phenylephrine or large volumes of saline IV to increase mean arterial blood pressure (MAP) to 70, 80, or 90 mm Hg during the combination of head trauma and uncontrolled hemorrh...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Talmor D,Merkind V,Artru AA,Shapiro O,Geva D,Roytblat L,Shapira Y

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mechanism of the antinociceptive effects of nitrous oxide (N(2)O) has not been completely elucidated. On the other hand, numerous studies have indicated that mesolimbic dopaminergic neurons, which are thought to be involved in rewarding and reinforcement processes, play important roles in the supraspinal...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Koyanagi S,Himukashi S,Mukaida K,Shichino T,Fukuda K

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The intrathoracic blood volume index (ITBVI) and central venous pressure (CVP) are routinely used to predict fluid responsiveness in critically ill patients with acute circulatory failure (systolic blood pressure < 90 mm Hg or vasopressor requirement). However, they have never been compared. METHODS:In this...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Muller L,Louart G,Bengler C,Fabbro-Peray P,Carr J,Ripart J,de La Coussaye JE,Lefrant JY

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Local anesthetics inhibit binding of ligands to beta2-adrenergic receptors (beta2ARs), and, as a consequence, inhibit intracellular cAMP production. We hypothesized that among homologous local anesthetics, their avidity at inhibiting binding of tritiated dihydroalprenolol (3H-DHA) to beta2ARs would increase ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Butterworth J,James RL,Grimes J

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) of 5 and 10 cm H2O applied to the nonventilated lung is effective in improving arterial oxygenation during one-lung ventilation (1-LV). The effectiveness of lower levels of CPAP on improving oxygenation, however, has not been reported, possibly because of limitations of previ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hogue CW Jr

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contraction of the adductor of the thumb in response to ulnar nerve stimulation during continuous infusion of succinylcholine (SCh) was evaluated in 22 children anesthetized with halothane (1% to 1.5%) and N2O/O2. Twitch rates of 0.1 Hz were used to evaluate the force of contraction. Train-of-four stimulation (2 Hz fo...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： DeCook TH,Goudsouzian NG

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The k(e)(0) value is the first order rate constant determining the equilibration of drugs between plasma or end-tidal concentration and effect-site (e.g., brain) concentration. Parametric and semiparametric approaches have been used for estimating individual k(e)(0) values and describing the drug-response cu...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ellerkmann RK,Bruhn J,Soehle M,Kehrer M,Hoeft A,Kreuer S

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Visual estimation and gravimetric methods are commonly used to quantify the volume of blood loss during cesarean delivery (CD). However, the correlation between blood loss and post-CD hemoglobin (Hb) is poorly studied, and it is unclear whether the correlation varies according to how blood loss is measured. ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Fedoruk K,Seligman KM,Carvalho B,Butwick AJ

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Opioid-abstinence hyperalgesia (OAH) is a phenomenon characterized by thermal and mechanical hyperalgesia that occurs between intermittent doses of opioids or after the chronic administration of these drugs when administration is abruptly stopped. In these studies we attempted to determine whether the activa...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Li X,Clark JD

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Asymptomatic anemia in healthy patients undergoing low risk surgery is rare. In this retrospective study, we examined the records of 9584 ASA class I-II patients scheduled for elective low risk surgery who had a preoperative hemoglobin (hgb) test for the presence of anemia. Hgb <9 g/dL was detected in 75 patients (0.8...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Olson RP,Stone A,Lubarsky D

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous perfluorocarbon (PFC) emulsions have been associated with transient adverse events (i.e., platelet activation, decreased platelet count, febrile responses, changes in hemodynamic function). The Phase I studies described in this report were parallel, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled studies condu...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Leese PT,Noveck RJ,Shorr JS,Woods CM,Flaim KE,Keipert PE

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00