Abstract：
:Brain morphology was assessed qualitatively in CT scans of 21 patients with panic disorder and 21 normal control subjects. Patients showed significant bilateral enlargement of frontal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) spaces. These findings suggest that alterations in brain morphology are involved in the etiology of panic disorder.
journal_name
Psychiatry Resjournal_title
Psychiatry researchauthors
Wurthmann C,Bogerts B,Gregor J,Baumann B,Effenberger O,Döhring Wdoi
10.1016/s0925-4927(97)00065-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-12-30 00:00:00pages
83-7issue
2-3eissn
0165-1781issn
1872-7123journal_volume
76pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:There are no articles in the international psychiatric literature reporting subclinical visual system disorders in depressed patients, although a disturbance of circadian rhythms is one of the prominent theories of the etiopathogenesis of depression. Fifty patients aged 21-60 years suffering from major depression acco...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(03)00097-0
更新日期：2003-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Geriatric patients with dementia frequently present with agitation, aggression, psychosis, and other behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). We present an update of our previously published algorithms for the use of psychopharmacologic agents in these patients taking into account more recent studies ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113641
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Self-Regulatory Executive Function (s-REF) model assumes that a common set of unhelpful metacognitive beliefs have a central role in predisposition to psychological disorder and the maintenance of symptoms and distress. This research aims to test whether the five unhelpful metacognitive beliefs implicated in the m...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.10.029
更新日期：2016-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Standard functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) analyses cannot assess the potential of a neuroimaging signature as a biomarker to predict individual vulnerability to major depression (MD). Here, we use machine learning for the first time to address this question. Using a recently identified neural signature of ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2015.07.001
更新日期：2015-08-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Genotype frequencies of functional polymorphisms in the genes encoding the serotonin transporter (5-HTT) and the enzyme catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) were not different in 51 suicidal inpatients compared to 51 control subjects. Within the patient group, increased hopelessness and suicide ideation were associated...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(00)00128-1
更新日期：2000-02-14 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, we evaluate the efficacy and safety of interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) for adolescents with depression. We searched our existing database and electronic databases, including PubMed, Cochrane, EMBASE, PsycINFO, Web of Science, and CINAHL databases (from inception to May 2016). We included randomized co...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.03.023
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this work was the study of platelet/circulatory serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT), specifically alternative ways of its measurement and main physiological characteristics. The study was performed on a large human population (N=500) of blood donors of both sexes over the course of a longer time period (1...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(00)00129-3
更新日期：2000-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Bipolar disorder (BD) is multifactorial mood disorder characterized by alternating episodes of hyperactive mania and severe depression. Lithium is one of the most preferred drug used as mood stabilizer in treating BD. In this study, we examined the changes in plasma metabolome in BD subjects in the context of lithium ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2019.01.031
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Internet addiction became a major mental health problem in college student. Our objective was to examine the relationship between psychological inflexibility and experiential avoidance (PIEA) and Internet addiction (IA) and the mediating effects of mental health problem indicators. 500 college students (238 men and 26...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.07.021
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gambling disorder (GD) frequently co-occurs with substance use disorders. However, the extent to which GD co-occurs with behavioral addictions (BAs) and the demographic, clinical, and personality correlates of comorbid GD and BA is largely unknown. The aims of the present research were to address this gap among people...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112763
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The study focuses on the adaptation into Spanish and on the validation of the Social Phobia Spectrum Self-Report (SHY-SR) and the Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Self-Report (OBS-SR). The questionnaires were designed to measure a broad range of subtle and atypical features related to social anxiety and obsessive-compuls...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2005.07.025
更新日期：2006-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study 117 panic disorder patients were divided into a respiratory subtype group and a non-respiratory subtype group. The respiratory subtype patients were observed to be more sensitive to the 35% CO(2) inhalation challenge test and the hyperventilation test than the non-respiratory subtype patients. ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2007.07.015
更新日期：2008-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:High variability in adaptive behavior in cognitively-able adults with autism spectrum disorder has been previously reported, and may be caused by the high prevalence of psychiatric comorbidity in this population. This study's goals were to examine self-reported psychiatric symptoms in students with ASD, and to identif...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2019.01.098
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patient-rated life satisfaction and observer-rated quality of life (ORQOL) appear to have different determinants in patients with schizophrenia, although most studies conducted to date have used cross-sectional methods or related clinical dimensions at one time point with quality of life (QOL) measured at another. The...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(03)00099-4
更新日期：2003-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Pharmacological treatments for alcohol use disorder show a modest effect, and they are unavailable in certain countries. The study's aim is to investigate the effects of gabapentin on alcohol drinking. One hundred twelve Thai individuals with alcohol dependence and very high alcohol consumption were randomly assigned ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.09.002
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tardive dyskinesia (TD) is a neurological disorder characterized by irregular, non-rhythmic, choreoathetotic and involuntary movements in single or multiple body regions. Chronic administration of typical antipsychotic agents, which predominantly act on dopamine receptors, implicates the dopamine system in susceptibil...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2006.08.007
更新日期：2007-12-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Two groups of 32 rats were challenged in a well-habituated environment with haloperidol (0.5 mg/kg), haloperidol (0.1 mg/kg), domperidone (0.1 mg/kg), or saline to study the effect of these drugs on defecation--an index of emotionality--and voluntary movements in the 2 hours after the injection. The haloperidol-treate...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(93)90053-j
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The current COVID-19 pandemic and the consequent containment measures are leading to increasing mental health issues both in psychiatric patients and general population. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to compare the number and characteristics of emergency psychiatric consultations during the phase 1 of lockdown with re...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113463
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Precise rules for locating the anatomical boundaries of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) or its subdivisions, i.e., superior, inferior and middle frontal gyri (SFG, IFG and MFG) on magnetic resonance images (MRI), have not been defined. The present study describes the inter-rater reliability of manual segmen...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2006.05.006
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine factors related to the delivery and effectiveness of psychiatric care prior to and following prison release. Particular attention was placed on patients' self-reported needs, psychiatric medication adherence, and perceived stigma related to mental health treatment, and how thes...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2019.05.018
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our ability to make sense of emotional cues is of paramount importance for understanding state of mind and communicative intent. However, emotional cues often conflict with each other; this presents a significant challenge for people with schizophrenia. We conducted a theoretical review to determine the extent and typ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.07.077
更新日期：2014-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study introduces a novel measure of adenosine receptor sensitivity that is based on the action of specific receptor blockers (e.g., caffeine) to potentiate the ability to detect threshold quinine concentrations. The test is used to compare gustatory adenosinergic responses to caffeine challenges in normal ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(89)90014-0
更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Structural and functional pathology of limbic structures including the hippocampus are frequently replicated in schizophrenia. Although the fornix is the main afferent system of the hippocampus to the septal nuclei and the hypothalamus (especially the mammillary bodies), relatively few studies have investigated struct...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2007.12.007
更新日期：2008-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Suicide rates amongst women veterans are significantly higher than rates for their civilian counterparts. However, risk factors for suicide among women veterans remain unclear. The current study examined the impact of exposure to a number of military stressors (e.g., perceived life threat, killing in combat, military ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2019.02.025
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The goal of the present work is to assess for the relationship between the timing of clinical improvement and the resolution of depressive symptoms in Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). 182 MDD outpatients (40.5+/-9.7 years; 53.8% female) who responded following an 8-week, 20 mg, open trial of fluoxetine were included i...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2006.03.014
更新日期：2007-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this work is to empirically generate a shortened version of the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS), with the intention of maximising the diagnostic performance in the detection of depression compared with previously GDS validated versions, while optimizing the size of the instrument. A total of 233 individual...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2009.02.018
更新日期：2010-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Depressed patients with (a) mood reactivity alone (MR group), (b) mood reactivity plus one or more associated features (atypical depression, AD group), and (c) patients with neither mood reactivity nor atypical depression (non-MR/AD group) were compared on their cortisol response to 75 mg of desipramine (DMI), a relat...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(96)02781-3
更新日期：1996-03-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and schizophrenia display cognitive, behavioural disturbances and morphological abnormalities. Although these latter reflect progressive neurodegeneration in AD, their significance in schizophrenia is still unclear. We explored the patterns of hippocampal and amygdalar atrophy in...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2010.12.015
更新日期：2011-05-31 00:00:00
abstract：:There have been conflicting findings as to whether the P3 brain potential to targets in oddball tasks is reduced in depressed patients. The P3 to novel distracter stimuli in a three-stimulus oddball task has a more frontocentral topography than P3 to targets and is associated with different cognitive operations and ne...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2008.10.023
更新日期：2009-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Cultured fibroblasts were prepared from six normal controls, five DSM-III manic patients, and six DSM-III schizophrenic patients. Lithium (Li+) uptake, 24-hour Li+ ratios, and steady-state membrane potential were measured in these cell lines. The uptake of 10 mM Li+ reached maximum at 2 hours, with an intracellular co...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(88)90114-x
更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00
