Effects of arteriovenous fistulas on cardiac oxygen supply and demand.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gene expression profiling of nephropathies may facilitate development of diagnostic strategies for complex renal diseases as well as provide insight into the molecular pathogenesis of kidney diseases. To test molecular based renal disease categorization, differential gene expression profiles were compared be...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Henger A,Kretzler M,Doran P,Bonrouhi M,Schmid H,Kiss E,Cohen CD,Madden S,Porubsky S,Gröne EF,Schlöndorff D,Nelson PJ,Gröne HJ

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Advanced glycation of proteins and their attendant advanced glycation end products (AGEs) contribute to the complications associated with diabetes mellitus or uremia. Regulatory mechanisms of AGE formation in vivo remain an issue of particular interest. We investigated a role of the glyoxalase detoxification...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Miyata T,van Ypersele de Strihou C,Imasawa T,Yoshino A,Ueda Y,Ogura H,Kominami K,Onogi H,Inagi R,Nangaku M,Kurokawa K

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The generation of reactive oxygen species has a pivotal role in both acute and chronic glomerular injuries in patients with lupus nephritis. As the transcription factor Nrf2 is a major regulator of the antioxidant response and is a primary cellular defense mechanism, we sought to determine a role of Nrf2 in the progre...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Jiang T,Tian F,Zheng H,Whitman SA,Lin Y,Zhang Z,Zhang N,Zhang DD

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cisplatin is a platinum-containing antitumor agent whose usefulness is limited by nephrotoxicity. We examined the effects of cisplatin on a representative, transporting epithelium--the frog skin. Cisplatin (10(-3)M) from the mucosal surface increased the active transport of sodium by 35 to 40%, as monitored by short-c...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： van den Berg EK Jr,Brazy PC,Huang AT,Dennis VW

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fabry disease is an X-linked generalized progressive debilitating lysosomal storage disorder. The disease usually manifests in childhood, but the diagnosis is often made following the occurrence of late-stage complications such as progressive kidney failure. In order to identify key novel renal diagnostic im...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ries M,Bettis KE,Choyke P,Kopp JB,Austin HA 3rd,Brady RO,Schiffmann R

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated risk factors for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and the prognostic significance of serum creatinine levels in a community-based mass screening. We used the registries of both community-based mass screening and chronic dialysis programs. In 1983, a total of 107,192 subjects over 18 years of age (51...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Iseki K,Ikemiya Y,Fukiyama K

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone-derived fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF23) plays an important role in systemic phosphate turnover. Increased FGF23 activity results in hypophosphatemic disorders, while reduced activity is linked to hyperphosphatemic disorders. FGF23, together with klotho as co-factor, can activate FGF receptors in its target ti...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Lanske B,Razzaque MS

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) family of proteins regulates programmed cell death triggered by various stimuli. The purpose of this investigation was to examine the expression, regulation, and function of IAP genes in cultured rat mesangial cells. METHODS:Basal and inducible expression of c-IAP1, c-IAP2, ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Furusu A,Nakayama K,Xu Q,Konta T,Sugiyama H,Kitamura M

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Orskov and colleagues demonstrate the impact of birth weight on the mean age of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in a large Danish ADPKD cohort. Each kilogram of birth weight extended the mean age of ESRD onset by 1.7 years. Placental insufficiency, activation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, increased fetal...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Chapman AB

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In summary, it is evident that malnutrition is highly prevalent in ESRD patients. This is clearly related to multiple factors encountered during the pre-dialysis stage, as well as during maintenance dialysis therapy. A body of evidence highlights the existence of relationship between malnutrition and outcome in this p...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ikizler TA,Hakim RM

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Levels of components of the classical and alternative complement pathways and the activity of the C3 nephritic factor (C3NeF) were measured in serum specimens from patients with type I (subendothelial deposits) and type II (intramembranous dense deposits) membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN) and the results...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ooi YM,Vallota EH,West CD

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vitamin D hydroxylated at carbon 25 (25(OH)D) is generally recognized as a precursor of active vitamin D. Despite its low affinity for the vitamin D receptor (VDR), both deficient and excessive 25(OH)D levels are associated with poor clinical outcomes. Here we studied direct effects of 25(OH)D3 on the kidney using 25(...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kusunoki Y,Matsui I,Hamano T,Shimomura A,Mori D,Yonemoto S,Takabatake Y,Tsubakihara Y,St-Arnaud R,Isaka Y,Rakugi H

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcitonin secretion is stimulated by acute hypercalcemia. Furthermore, in the rat, the calcemic response to parathyroid hormone (PTH) is decreased by calcitonin stimulation. However, in renal failure, it is not known if an increase in the serum calcium concentration within the physiologic range of serum calcium stimu...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Torres A,Rodriguez M,Felsenfeld A,Martin-Malo A,Llach F

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With a lifetime incidence of up to 12% in man and 6% in woman, nephrolithiasis is a major health problem worldwide. Approximately, 80% of kidney stones are composed of calcium and hypercalciuria is found in up to 40% of stone-formers. Although the mechanisms resulting in precipitation and growth of calcium crystals in...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Devuyst O,Pirson Y

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Predicting renal survival in primary focal glomerulosclerosis from the time of presentation. BACKGROUND:To predict the risk of developing chronic renal failure in patients with primary focal glomerulosclerosis (FGS) using predictors available at the time of presentation, a retrospective analysis was perform...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Chitalia VC,Wells JE,Robson RA,Searle M,Lynn KL

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI) is high in elderly people, and is difficult to prevent and treat. One of its major causes is renal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI). A young systemic environment may prevent the senescence of old organs. However, it is unknown whether a young milieu may reduce renal IRI in t...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Liu D,Lun L,Huang Q,Ning Y,Zhang Y,Wang L,Yin Z,Zhang Y,Xia L,Yin Z,Fu B,Cai G,Sun X,Chen X

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Meprins are zinc-dependent metalloproteinases that are highly expressed in the brush-border membranes of both the kidney and the intestines. Meprins are capable of proteolytically degrading extracellular matrix proteins, proteolytically processing bioactive proteins, and play a role in inflammatory processes. In this ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Herzog C,Seth R,Shah SV,Kaushal GP

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeted therapies and immune checkpoint inhibitors have advanced the treatment landscape of Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) over the last decade. While checkpoint inhibitors have demonstrated survival benefit and are currently approved in the front-line and second-line settings, primary and secondary resistance is common....

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Wang X,Lopez R,Luchtel RA,Hafizi S,Gartrell B,Shenoy N

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glutamine accumulation in rat kidney was investigated by giving large loads of gluta, mate and aspartate and measuring glutamine changes in seven completely defined portions of the nephron and in small patches from the thin limb area and from the papilla. Both glutamate and aspartate (which is partly coverted to gluta...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Burch HB,Chan AW,Alvey TR,Lowry OH

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tenascin-C is an extracellular matrix glycoprotein that plays a critical role in kidney fibrosis by orchestrating a fibrogenic niche. Here, we demonstrate that tenascin-C is a biomarker and a mediator of kidney fibrogenesis by impairing tubular integrity. Tenascin-C was found to be increased in kidney biopsies from pa...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Zhu H,Liao J,Zhou X,Hong X,Song D,Hou FF,Liu Y,Fu H

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fructose is a nutrient as well as a potent agent for the formation of advanced glycation end product in diabetes. GLUT5 is a facilitated-diffusion fructose transporter expressed in the small intestine and kidney. Previous reports on the localization of GLUT5 by in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Sugawara-Yokoo M,Suzuki T,Matsuzaki T,Naruse T,Takata K

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Torsemide has predictable absorption compared to furosemide. Thereby, torsemide results in more constant exposure to active drug. Our hypothesis was that this pharmacokinetic difference between these commonly used loop diuretics may translate into disparate antihypertensive responses in patients with chronic...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Vasavada N,Saha C,Agarwal R

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic acidosis is common in patients with chronic kidney disease, which is known to affect bone metabolism. We examined the effect of metabolic acidosis on the development of vascular and other soft-tissue calcifications in uremic rats treated with calcitriol. Extraskeletal calcification was measured in vivo, in c...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Mendoza FJ,Lopez I,Montes de Oca A,Perez J,Rodriguez M,Aguilera-Tejero E

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Zhang and co-workers report on the renoprotective role of the vitamin D receptor (VDR) in diabetic nephropathy using the method of streptozotocin-induced hyperglycemia in wild-type and VDR(-/-) mice. Also, experiments with cultured mesangial cells and podocytes confirm the effect of the active vitamin D metabolite 1,2...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Klaus G

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The release of cytokines and prostaglandins (PG) by peritoneal macrophages (PM luminal diameter of) may influence the cytokine network controlling peritoneal inflammation and in the long-term the function of the peritoneum as a dialysis membrane. In the present study, an evaluation of the long-term effects of peritone...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： McGregor SJ,Topley N,Jörres A,Speekenbrink AB,Gordon A,Gahl GM,Junor BJ,Briggs JD,Brock JH

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Before hemodialysis, patients have an intraerythrocytic pH (pHi) and an extracellular pH, measured in whole blood (pHo), which are lower than those of healthy controls. During bicarbonate hemodialysis, pHi values continuously increase, approaching a normal value at the end of the session. Concomitantly, pHo values fol...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Monti JP,Gallice P,Baz M,Murisasco A,Crevat A,Elsen R

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kidney disease is associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity, but underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. We tested the hypothesis that chronic renal insufficiency impairs angioadaptation in a rat model of hindlimb ischemia. Twenty male Sprague-Dawley rats (8 weeks old) underwent subtotal nephrectomy (5/6...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Jacobi J,Porst M,Cordasic N,Namer B,Schmieder RE,Eckardt KU,Hilgers KF

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) plays a central role in the progression of renal fibrosis. TGF-beta transduces its signal through the activin receptor-like kinase (ALK)5. IN-1130, a novel small molecule ALK5 inhibitor, inhibited the purified kinase domain of ALK5-mediated Smad3 phosphorylation with an I...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Moon JA,Kim HT,Cho IS,Sheen YY,Kim DK

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction of 15-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (15-HETE) and cultured MDCK renal tubular epithelial cells was investigated to determine whether incorporation of this lipoxygenase product will affect polyphosphoinositide formation. MDCK cells were incubated with 1 microM [3H]-15-HETE for 15 to 120 minutes. Maximum ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Girton RA,Spector AA,Gordon JA

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Assessment of mRNA levels has the potential to predict renal outcome. The objective of this study was to optimize several steps in the protocol for obtaining cDNA from routine clinical kidney biopsy material. METHODS:RNA integrity was compared between different methods for extraction of RNA, synthesis of cD...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Roos-van Groningen MC,Eikmans M,Baelde HJ,de Heer E,Bruijn JA

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00