Intraerythrocytic pH variations during hemodialysis: a 31P NMR study.

abstract：:Recent insights have defined the central role of podocytes both in rare genetic diseases and as a general determinant of the progression of human glomerular diseases. In a recent issue of Nature, Weavers et al. described a podocyte-like cell type in Drosophila, the nephrocyte, that closely resembles mammalian podocyte...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Simons M,Huber TB

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the inverted formin 2 gene (INF2) have recently been identified as the most common cause of autosomal dominant focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS). To quantify the contribution of various genes contributing to FSGS, we sequenced INF2 where all mutations have previously been described (exons 2 to...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Barua M,Brown EJ,Charoonratana VT,Genovese G,Sun H,Pollak MR

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) aggravates the course of acute mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis (GN) in the rat. Observational studies in children suggest that IUGR may be associated with a severe course of kidney diseases such as IgA nephropathy. We tested the hypothesis that IUGR leads to aggravation ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Plank C,Ostreicher I,Hartner A,Marek I,Struwe FG,Amann K,Hilgers KF,Rascher W,Dötsch J

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kidney is a likely source for some urinary epinephrine (E) since adrenalectomized animals and humans continue to excrete urinary E and the human kidney contains E synthesizing enzymes. We studied subjects during an intravenous infusion of 3H-E to determine the fraction of urinary E derived from the kidney. Eight n...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ziegler MG,Aung M,Kennedy B

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While an understanding of the epidemiology and clinical course of HIV-associated nephropathy (HIVAN) is growing, little is known about the risk factors and clinical course of the other renal diseases that may also occur as a complication of HIV infection. This study was undertaken to compare HIVAN to the spe...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Szczech LA,Gupta SK,Habash R,Guasch A,Kalayjian R,Appel R,Fields TA,Svetkey LP,Flanagan KH,Klotman PE,Winston JA

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The remnant kidney model was produced in mice by unilateral nephrectomy and partial infarction of the remaining kidney. Control mice underwent laparotomy only. The mice were studied for up to 44 weeks. No quantitative differences were noted in systolic arterial pressure, proteinuria, or histopathology between control ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kren S,Hostetter TH

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Membranous nephropathy is characterized by deposition of immune complexes along the glomerular basement membrane. PLA2R and THSD7A are target antigens in 70% and 1-5% of primary membranous nephropathy cases, respectively. In the remaining cases, the target antigen is unknown. Here, laser microdissection of glomeruli f...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Sethi S,Debiec H,Madden B,Charlesworth MC,Morelle J,Gross L,Ravindran A,Buob D,Jadoul M,Fervenza FC,Ronco P

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The renal 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 (11betaHSD2) enzyme inactivates 11-hydroxy steroids in the kidney, thus protecting the nonselective mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) from occupation by glucocorticoids. The gene is highly expressed in all sodium-transporting epithelia, but also in human placenta, pan...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ferrari P,Krozowski Z

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute urinary obstruction causes interstitial inflammation with leukocyte accumulation and the secretion of soluble mediators. Here we show that unilateral ureteral ligation caused a progressive increase in renal F4/80(+) and F4/80(-) dendritic cells, monocytes, neutrophils and T-cells 24-72 h following obstruction. D...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Dong X,Bachman LA,Miller MN,Nath KA,Griffin MD

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrafiltration failure is a major complication of long-term peritoneal dialysis, resulting in dialysis failure. Peritoneal fibrosis induced by continuous exposure to high glucose dialysate is the major contributor of ultrafiltration failure, for which there is no effective treatment. Overactivation of several signali...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Li L,Shen N,Wang N,Wang W,Tang Q,Du X,Carrero JJ,Wang K,Deng Y,Li Z,Lin H,Wu T

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypercholesterolemia may affect both endothelial function and arterial distensibility (DC). Renal transplant recipients (NTX) exhibit advanced structural and functional alterations of arterial vessel walls. The aim of this double-blind, randomized trial was to evaluate the effects of fluvastatin (FLU) on bra...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Hausberg M,Kosch M,Stam F,Heidenreich S,Kisters K,Rahn KH,Barenbrock M

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arguably, no cell biology related to the loss of renal function is more debated than the ontogeny of fibrosis in the kidney. Recent studies suggest that the fibroblasts depositing most of the excess extracellular matrix in diseased kidneys derive from epithelial cells versus pericytes resident within the kidney. Reich...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Nelson PJ

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The pathogenesis of progressive nephropathies involves hemodynamic and inflammatory factors. In the 5/6 nephrectomy model, a selective increase of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression was shown, whereas treatment with a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory or a specific COX-2 inhibitor was renoprotective. We invest...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Fujihara CK,Antunes GR,Mattar AL,Andreoli N,Malheiros DM,Noronha IL,Zatz R

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute kidney injury (AKI) severe enough to require dialysis is increasing and associated with high mortality, yet robust information about temporal epidemiology of AKI requiring dialysis in England is lacking. In this retrospective observational study of the Hospital Episode Statistics (HES) data set covering the enti...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kolhe NV,Muirhead AW,Wilkes SR,Fluck RJ,Taal MW

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The circumstances under which furosemide increases renal blood flow was examined in mongrel dogs as it may relate to a tubuloglomerular feedback mechanism. Two maneuvers, desoxycorticosterone (DOCA) plus salt treatment and inhibition of tubular fluid flow, were used in the dogs to evaluate the renal vascular effects o...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Gerber JG,Nies AS

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We designed a study to provide reversibility and comparative injury data for several candidate urinary biomarkers of kidney injury in the United States Food and Drug Administration biomarker qualification process. The nephrotoxin gentamicin was given to rats once on each of three days and the animals were killed durin...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Rouse RL,Zhang J,Stewart SR,Rosenzweig BA,Espandiari P,Sadrieh NK

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been shown that somatostatin inhibits the antidiuretic action of vasopressin in toad urinary bladder in vitro and in dogs and rats in vivo. The presence of somatostatin-like immunoreactivity (SLI) in the urinary bladder and kidney of the toad has suggested the possibility that somatostatin may act as a local pa...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kurokawa K,Aponte GW,Fujibayashi S,Yamada T

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is currently impossible to reliably predict which diabetic patients will develop nephropathy and progress to kidney failure. Microalbuminuria, often regarded as a predictor of overt diabetic renal disease is, in fact, an indicator of established glomerular damage. We have shown that glomerular expression ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Riser BL,Cortes P,DeNichilo M,Deshmukh PV,Chahal PS,Mohammed AK,Yee J,Kahkonen D

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To test the hypothesis that systemic administration of immunoglobulin might reduce glomerular injury in membranous nephropathy through mechanisms involving inhibition of complement activation, we studied the passive Heymann nephritis (PHN) model of membranous nephropathy in rats. The daily administration of immunoglob...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Nangaku M,Pippin J,Richardson CA,Schulze M,Young BA,Alpers CE,Gordon KL,Johnson RJ,Couser WG

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Swelling activated anion channels have recently been recognized to play an important role in not only volume regulatory electrolyte movement, but also in organic osmolyte transport. A swelling-activated, outwardly rectifying anion channel termed VSOAC (volume-sensitive organic osmolyte/anion channel) is a major pathwa...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Jackson PS,Strange K

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conventional peritoneal dialysis (PD) fluids are known to inhibit polymorphonuclear cells (PMN) phagocytosis, oxidative burst and enzyme release. However, the relative contributions of apoptosis and/or necrosis to this dysfunction have not been examined. We investigated the effects of osmolality, glucose concentration...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Cendoroglo M,Sundaram S,Groves C,Ucci AA,Jaber BL,Pereira BJ

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Torsemide has predictable absorption compared to furosemide. Thereby, torsemide results in more constant exposure to active drug. Our hypothesis was that this pharmacokinetic difference between these commonly used loop diuretics may translate into disparate antihypertensive responses in patients with chronic...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Vasavada N,Saha C,Agarwal R

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For decades, ill-defined autosomal dominant renal diseases have been reported, which originate from tubular cells and lead to tubular atrophy and interstitial fibrosis. These diseases are clinically indistinguishable, but caused by mutations in at least four different genes: UMOD, HNF1B, REN, and, as recently describe...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ekici AB,Hackenbeck T,Morinière V,Pannes A,Buettner M,Uebe S,Janka R,Wiesener A,Hermann I,Grupp S,Hornberger M,Huber TB,Isbel N,Mangos G,McGinn S,Soreth-Rieke D,Beck BB,Uder M,Amann K,Antignac C,Reis A,Eckardt K

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Low dietary phosphorus (P) prevents parathyroid gland (PTG) hyperplasia and the development of secondary hyperparathyroidism (SH) in uremic rats. The present study explores the effects of P restriction on parathyroid hormone (PTH) synthesis and secretion and PT cell growth in rats with established SH and PTG...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Takahashi F,Denda M,Finch JL,Brown AJ,Slatopolsky E

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) is a pattern of endothelial damage that can be found in association with diverse clinical conditions such as malignant hypertension. Although the pathophysiological mechanisms differ, accumulating evidence links complement dysregulation to various TMA syndromes and in particular the at...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Timmermans SAMEG,Abdul-Hamid MA,Vanderlocht J,Damoiseaux JGMC,Reutelingsperger CP,van Paassen P,Limburg Renal Registry.

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The pathophysiology of hypertension in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is largely attributed to positive sodium balance. It is unclear how loop diuretics affect fluid volume compartments, especially with respect to their antihypertensive effect. METHODS:Subjects with CKD were administered a singl...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Vasavada N,Agarwal R

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoalbuminemia is the most powerful predictor of mortality in end-stage renal disease. Since protein-calorie malnutrition can decrease albumin synthesis it is assumed that hypoalbuminemia results principally from malnutrition in these patients, but albumin synthesis may also be decreased as part of the acute-phase re...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kaysen GA,Rathore V,Shearer GC,Depner TA

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kidney fibrosis is one of the most promising treatment targets in nephrology. To design effective treatment approaches, a detailed understanding of the initiating mechanisms is of great importance. Kim and Pandanilam now find that renal nerves are a major trigger for renal fibrosis. Both afferent and efferent nerve fi...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Boor P,Papasotiriou ME

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Edaravone (3-methyl-1-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one) is a potent scavenger of free radicals and has the antioxidant ability to inhibit lipid peroxidation. Its protective effect on brain ischemia has been shown. This study aimed to elucidate its possible therapeutic effects on renal oxidative stress in a rat ische...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Doi K,Suzuki Y,Nakao A,Fujita T,Noiri E

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptosis mediated by verotoxins (VTs) has been identified in a renal carcinoma cell line, ACHN cells, which are an in vitro model of renal tubular epithelial cells. ACHN cells express the renal tubular marker CD24 as well as globotriaosyl ceramide/CD77, the receptor for VTs. VT binding to the ACHN cell surface was co...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Taguchi T,Uchida H,Kiyokawa N,Mori T,Sato N,Horie H,Takeda T,Fujimoto J

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00