Nutrition in end-stage renal disease.

abstract：:Proliferation of mesangial cells is frequently found in glomerulonephritis, such as IgA glomerulonephritis. Recent reports suggest that a brain/embryo-type myosin isoform (MIIB2) is involved in cell proliferation. We have studied the expression of MIIB2 in renal biopsy samples from patients with various renal diseases...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kishino M,Kimura A,Yamaguchi K,Ohtani H,Yamada Y,Takahashi T,Mune M,Mimura K,Maeda T,Matsumura S,Tsuji T,Yukawa S

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular sclerosis has been linked to many risk factors, including smoking, family history, low birth weight, and hypertension. In interesting studies, Goforth et al. show an increased rate of mutations in thrombophilic molecules in patients with vascular sclerosis in renal biopsies, suggesting yet another mechanism. ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Fogo AB

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone marrow (BM) cells are reported to contribute to the process of regeneration following myocardial infarction. The present study examined two independent clonal studies to determine the origin of bone marrow (BM)-derived cardiomyocytes. First, we transplanted single CD34(-)c-kit(+)Sca-1(+)lineage(-) side population...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Fukuda K,Fujita J

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha rapidly primes neutrophils (PMN) for an anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-induced respiratory burst and is thus proinflammatory. TNF-alpha also progressively accelerates apoptosis. We investigated the effect of TNF-alpha-mediated apoptosis on ANCA antigen expressio...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kettritz R,Scheumann J,Xu Y,Luft FC,Haller H

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term (5 years) treatment of 20 growth-retarded pre-pubertal children with chronic renal insufficiency (CRI) led to a significant (P < 0.00005) improvement in standardized height from -2.6 at baseline to -0.7 at five years. Eight patients were paused after reaching target height (50th centile midparental height) a...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Fine RN,Kohaut E,Brown D,Kuntze J,Attie KM

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:E-64d, a membrane-permeable cysteine protease inhibitor, was tested for its ability to inhibit PTH-induced contraction in intact mouse MC-3T3-E1 osteoblastic cells. Incubation of MC-3T3-E1 cells with vehicle (DMSO) or E-64c, a nonpermeant cysteine protease inhibitor, in the presence or in the absence of PTH had no eff...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Tram KK,Murray SS,Lee DB,Murray EJ

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twelve patients with progressive renal failure were placed on a very low protein diet supplemented by an essential amino acid-keto acid mixture for six to twelve months. Total daily intake was 0.04 g nitrogen/kg and 50 kcal/kg. Eight subjects had a significant change in the slope of reciprocal plasma creatinine, becom...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Lucas PA,Meadows JH,Roberts DE,Coles GA

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Germ free rats provide a unique model in which to assess biological response to environment. In 48 germ-free male, Sprague-Dawley rats we examined the consequences of oral exposure to nordihydroguaiaretic acid (NDGA), a nephrotoxin; to Staphylococcus epidermidis and bacillus species, non-endotoxin-containing bacteria;...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Gardner KD Jr,Reed WP,Evan AP,Zedalis J,Hylarides MD,Leon AA

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic nephropathy is a growing health concern with characteristic sterile inflammation. As the underlying mechanisms of this inflammation remain poorly defined, specific therapies targeting sterile inflammation in diabetic nephropathy are lacking. Intriguingly, an association of diabetic nephropathy with inflammaso...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Shahzad K,Bock F,Dong W,Wang H,Kopf S,Kohli S,Al-Dabet MM,Ranjan S,Wolter J,Wacker C,Biemann R,Stoyanov S,Reymann K,Söderkvist P,Groß O,Schwenger V,Pahernik S,Nawroth PP,Gröne HJ,Madhusudhan T,Isermann B

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated risk factors for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and the prognostic significance of serum creatinine levels in a community-based mass screening. We used the registries of both community-based mass screening and chronic dialysis programs. In 1983, a total of 107,192 subjects over 18 years of age (51...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Iseki K,Ikemiya Y,Fukiyama K

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary goal of this study was to determine if the ability to undergo catch-up growth following a transient injury is preserved in an experimental model of moderate chronic renal failure (CRF) and the effect of growth hormone (GH) administration on such phenomenon. Young rats were subtotally nephrectomized (days 0...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Molinos I,Santos F,Carbajo-Perez E,Garcia E,Rodriguez J,Garcia-Alvarez O,Gil H,Ordoñez FA,Loredo V,Mallada L

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulse wave velocity (PWV) was measured in the aorta, right leg and arm of 90 control subjects (CS) and 92 hemodialysis patients (HD) of the same age and mean arterial pressure (MAP). Blood chemistry, including blood lipids, and echographic dimensions of the aorta, were measured in all subjects. Presence of aortic calc...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： London GM,Marchais SJ,Safar ME,Genest AF,Guerin AP,Metivier F,Chedid K,London AM

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Both high glucose (HG) and angiotensin II (Ang II) causes glomerular mesangial cell (GMC) growth and increased synthesis of matrix proteins like collagen IV contributing to diabetic nephropathy. We have recently found that exposure of vascular smooth muscle cells to HG augments the Ang II activation of the g...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Amiri F,Shaw S,Wang X,Tang J,Waller JL,Eaton DC,Marrero MB

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical utility of cisplatin is limited by nephrotoxicity. Oh et al. report that β-lapachone prevents this nephrotoxicity but not cisplatin's cytotoxicity for cancers. In addition to its potential clinical importance, the beneficial effect of β-lapachone on cisplatin acute kidney injury may illustrate fundamental...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Lu CY

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic allograft nephropathy (CAN) leads to chronic allograft dysfunction and loss. Regular renal transplant biopsies may be useful to find risk factors for CAN. METHODS:We carried out 688 protocol biopsies in 258 patients at 6, 12, and 26 weeks after renal transplantation. Patients with signs of CAN in th...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Schwarz A,Mengel M,Gwinner W,Radermacher J,Hiss M,Kreipe H,Haller H

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the effect of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) on the anemia of endstage renal disease, serial measurements of red cell mass and other hematological parameters were performed in 34 patients. Twenty-five patients were measured at the start and at 6 months (group 1), 13 at the start, at 6 and...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： De Paepe MB,Schelstraete KH,Ringoir SM,Lameire NH

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The parathyroid hormone response to hypocalcemia was investigated in hemodialysis patients with osteomalacia and compared to those with osteitis fibrosa. Hypocalcemia was induced during hemodialysis by employing a dialysate devoid of calcium. Patients with osteomalacia had a blunted maximum amino terminal parathyroid ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Andress D,Felsenfeld AJ,Voigts A,Llach F

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Staphylococcal neutral phosphatase (NPtase) is a highly cationic bacterial surface bound protein. It has significant affinity for human and rat immunoglobulins in vitro and an electrostatic interaction may be involved. Radioisotopic studies showed that NPtase had a high affinity for the polyanionic structures of the r...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Yousif Y,Okada K,Batsford S,Vogt A

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The T allele of the G protein beta3 subunit (GNB3) C825T polymorphism has been associated with increased signal transduction, increased activity of the kidney Na+/H+ exchanger, and also with late-onset essential hypertension. Hypertension is a strong independent risk factor for progression in IgA nephropathy...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Thibaudin L,Berthoux P,Thibaudin D,Mariat C,Berthoux F

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Approximately 8% of autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) patients have intracranial aneurysms. The risk of growth and rupture of those discovered by presymptomatic screening is key to the feasibility and success of a screening program. This study was initiated to ascertain this risk. METHODS...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Gibbs GF,Huston J 3rd,Qian Q,Kubly V,Harris PC,Brown RD Jr,Torres VE

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glomerular podocytes are terminally differentiated cells, and podocyte loss is a common feature of progressive renal pathologies. In this issue, Romoli et al. focus on podocyte progenitors that were proposed to reside in the Bowman's capsule. They demonstrate that suppression of CXCL12/CXCR4 signaling activates pariet...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Massa F,Schedl A

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic deletion of the adenosine A1 receptor (A1AR) increased renal injury following ischemia-reperfusion injury suggesting that receptor activation is protective in vivo. Here we tested this hypothesis by expressing the human-A(1)AR in A(1)AR knockout mice. Renal ischemia-reperfusion was induced in knockout mice 2 d...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kim M,Chen SW,Park SW,Kim M,D'Agati VD,Yang J,Lee HT

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging evidence of crosstalk between glomerular cells in pathological settings provides opportunities for novel therapeutic discovery. Here we investigated underlying mechanisms of early events leading to filtration barrier defects of podocyte and glomerular endothelial cell crosstalk in the mouse models of primary ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ebefors K,Wiener RJ,Yu L,Azeloglu EU,Yi Z,Jia F,Zhang W,Baron MH,He JC,Haraldsson B,Daehn I

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, a substantial body of experimental and clinical work has been devoted to C3 glomerulopathy and Ig-mediated membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis. Despite the rapid accumulation of data, several uncertainties about these 2 rare forms of nephropathies persist. They concern their pathophysiology, clas...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Fakhouri F,Le Quintrec M,Frémeaux-Bacchi V

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal function measurement by clearance methods relies on accurately timed urine collection. In small experimental animals, renal function measurement is usually performed under anesthesia and/or with the application of bladder catheters to ensure accurate urine collection. To avoid both anesthesia and the need for bl...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Marcel de Vries PA,Navis G,de Boer E,de Jong PE,de Zeeuw D

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The involvement of cysteinyl leukotrienes (LT) in the etiology of glomerulonephritis (GN) was investigated in a rat model of nephrotoxic serum nephritis in which renal function, morphology, LTC4 synthase activity and urinary cysteinyl LT excretion were monitored over seven days. Significant alterations in renal functi...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Petric R,Ford-Hutchinson AW

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) are key mediators of adverse peritoneal membrane remodeling in peritoneal dialysis eventually leading to ultrafiltration failure. Both are pleiotropic growth factors with cell type-dependent regulation of expression and biological eff...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Catar R,Witowski J,Wagner P,Annett Schramm I,Kawka E,Philippe A,Dragun D,Jörres A

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent times, therapy for renal anemia has changed dramatically in that iron administration has increased and doses of erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs) have decreased. Here we used a prospective, observational, multicenter design and measured the serum ferritin and hemoglobin levels every 3 months for 2 yea...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kuragano T,Matsumura O,Matsuda A,Hara T,Kiyomoto H,Murata T,Kitamura K,Fujimoto S,Hase H,Joki N,Fukatsu A,Inoue T,Itakura I,Nakanishi T

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clofibrate, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha (PPAR alpha) agonist, increases renal tubular cytochrome P450 4a (Cyp4a) expression thereby increasing 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (20-HETE) production. To determine if clofibrate affects blood pressure regulation we studied mice with DOCA-salt induced...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Zhou Y,Luo P,Chang HH,Huang H,Yang T,Dong Z,Wang CY,Wang MH

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary distal renal tubular acidosis is a rare genetic disease. Mutations in SLC4A1, ATP6V0A4, and ATP6V1B1 genes have been described as the cause of the disease, transmitted as either an autosomal dominant or recessive trait. Particular clinical features, such as sensorineural hearing loss, have been mainly describe...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Palazzo V,Provenzano A,Becherucci F,Sansavini G,Mazzinghi B,Orlandini V,Giunti L,Roperto RM,Pantaleo M,Artuso R,Andreucci E,Bargiacchi S,Traficante G,Stagi S,Murer L,Benetti E,Emma F,Giordano M,Rivieri F,Colussi G,

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00