Macaque SEF neurons encode object-centered directions of eye movements regardless of the visual attributes of instructional cues.

abstract：:The lateral hypothalamus (LH) and the central nucleus of the amygdala (CeA) exert an influence on ingestive behavior and are reciprocally connected to gustatory and viscerosensory areas, including the nucleus of the solitary tract (NST) and the parabrachial nuclei (PbN). We investigated the effects of LH and CeA stimu...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Li CS,Cho YK,Smith DV

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transient receptor potential vanilloid-1 (TRPV1) receptor is involved in peripheral and spinal nociceptive processing and is a therapeutic target for pain. We have shown previously that TRPV1 in the ventrolateral periaqueductal gray (VL-PAG) tonically contributes to brain stem descending antinociception by stimula...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Maione S,Starowicz K,Cristino L,Guida F,Palazzo E,Luongo L,Rossi F,Marabese I,de Novellis V,Di Marzo V

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pentobarbital, a general anesthetic, has received extensive study for its ability to potentiate inhibition at GABA(A) subtype of receptors for GABA. Using whole cell current-clamp techniques and bath applications, we determined the effects of pentobarbital and GABA receptor antagonists on the membrane properties and t...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Wan X,Puil E

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The medullary ventral respiratory column (VRC) of neurons is essential for respiratory motor pattern generation; however, the functional connections among these cells are not well understood. A rostral extension of the VRC, including the retrotrapezoid nucleus/parafacial region (RTN-pF), contains neurons responsive to...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Ott MM,Nuding SC,Segers LS,Lindsey BG,Morris KF

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The computational role of the olfactory bulb remains a mystery after 60 yr of physiological research. Recently, Fantana and colleagues proposed a new model of bulb function based on sparse inhibitory connections between glomeruli, the functional units of the bulb, rather than the existing lateral inhibition model. I p...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Ghatpande AS

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tinnitus and hyperacusis are common, burdensome sources of morbidity with a high rate of co-occurrence. Knudson et al. (J Neurophysiol 112: 3197-3208, 2014) demonstrated that efferent suppression of cochlear activity by the medial olivocochlear system is enhanced in individuals with tinnitus and/or hyperacusis. Their ...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Sturm JJ,Weisz CJ

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. A previous study measured the relative contributions made by regularly and irregularly discharging afferents to the monosynaptic vestibular nerve (Vi) input of individual secondary neurons located in and around the superior vestibular nucleus of barbiturate-anesthetized squirrel monkeys. Here, the analysis is exten...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Boyle R,Goldberg JM,Highstein SM

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purinoreceptors of the P2 family contribute strongly to signaling in the cochlea, but little is known about the effects of purinergic neurotransmission in the central auditory system. Here we examine P2 receptor-mediated signaling in the large spherical bushy cells (SBCs) of Mongolian gerbils around the onset of acous...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Milenkovic I,Rinke I,Witte M,Dietz B,Rübsamen R

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extraretinal information, such as corollary discharge (CD), is hypothesized to help compensate for saccade-induced visual input disruptions. However, support for this hypothesis is largely for one-dimensional transsaccadic visual changes, with little comprehensive information on the spatial characteristics. Here we sy...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Jayet Bray LC,Bansal S,Joiner WM

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Compartmental modeling experiments were carried out in an anatomically characterized neocortical pyramidal cell to study the integrative behavior of a complex dendritic tree containing active membrane mechanisms. Building on a previously presented hypothesis, this work provides further support for a novel principle...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Mel BW

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Using patch-clamp recordings, expression of voltage-activated ion channels by identified glial cells in situ was studied in hippocampal slices derived from 5- to 24-day-old rats. Glial cells were filled with Lucifer yellow during recording, and were identified by staining for glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP)....

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Sontheimer H,Waxman SG

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glutamatergic inputs clustered over approximately 20-40 microm can elicit local N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) spike/plateau potentials in terminal dendrites of cortical pyramidal neurons, inspiring the notion that a single terminal dendrite can function as a decision-making computational subunit. A typical terminal basa...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Major G,Polsky A,Denk W,Schiller J,Tank DW

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Evoked potentials restricted to the magnocellular portion of the mediodorsal nucleus (MDmc) of the thalamus were recorded after stimulation of the olfactory bulb (OB) and the posterior orbital cortex of the frontal lobe (OFC). Potentials evoked by stimulation of OB were probably trans-synaptically elicited, while p...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Yarita H,Iino M,Tanabe T,Kogure S,Takagi SF

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeting the melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH) system has been suggested as a potential treatment for obesity, anxiety disorders, as well as addiction. Despite the therapeutic potential of MCH agonists and antagonists, the endogenous factors regulating MCH activity, in particular those implicated in anxiety and rew...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Parsons MP,Hirasawa M

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Capacitance measurements allow direct studies of exocytosis and endocytosis in single synaptic terminals isolated from bipolar neurons of goldfish retina. Extending the technique to intact bipolar cells, with their more complex morphology, requires information about the cells' electrotonic architecture. To this end, w...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Mennerick S,Zenisek D,Matthews G

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The GABAergic neurons of the thalamic reticular nucleus (nRt) provide the primary source of inhibition within the thalamus. Using physiology, pharmacology, and immunohistochemistry in mice, we characterized postsynaptic developmental changes in these inhibitory projection neurons. First, at postnatal days 3-5 (P3-5), ...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Pangratz-Fuehrer S,Sieghart W,Rudolph U,Parada I,Huguenard JR

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anterior branch of N. VIII was sectioned in adult frogs. Two months later the brain was isolated to record in vitro responses in the vestibular nuclei and from the abducens nerves following electric stimulation of the anterior branch of N. VIII or of the posterior canal nerve. Extra- and intracellularly recorded r...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Goto F,Straka H,Dieringer N

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Intracellular recordings from neostriatal neurons in an in vitro slice preparation of the rat brain were used to analyze the pharmacological sensitivity of the action potential (AP) repolarization and the afterhyperpolarization (AHP) that follows a single action potential. The interspike voltage trajectory and the ...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Pineda JC,Galarraga E,Bargas J,Cristancho M,Aceves J

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compression apparel is popular in both medical and sport performance settings. Perceived benefits are suggested to include changes in sensory feedback transmission caused by activation of mechanoreceptors. However, little is known about effects of compression apparel on sensorimotor control. Our purpose was to mechani...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Barss TS,Pearcey GEP,Munro B,Bishop JL,Zehr EP

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The preceding study described a corrective response in cats when one hind leg steps into a hole. In this investigation we examine the extent to which this behavior is organized at the spinal level by comparing the responses elicited in intact and chronic spinal cats. 2. Adult cats were trained to step bipedally wit...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Hiebert GW,Gorassini MA,Jiang W,Prochazka A,Pearson KG

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is a noninvasive tool used to probe cognitive and affective processes. Although fMRI provides indirect measures of neural activity, the advent of fMRI has allowed for1) the corroboration of significant animal findings in the human brain, and2) the expansion of models to inc...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Wang KS,Smith DV,Delgado MR

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sopite syndrome, centered around the drowsiness, lethargy, and irritability associated with motion sickness, can be induced by exposure to low-frequency motion. It is known that the vestibular apparatus plays an important role in the pathogenesis of motion sickness, which features several autonomic responses, and we h...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Foster M,Singh N,Kwok K,Macefield VG

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple studies have demonstrated that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is a potent modulator of neuronal structure and function in the hippocampus. However, the majority of studies to date have relied on the application of recombinant BDNF. We herein report that endogenous BDNF, released via theta burst stim...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Li Y,Calfa G,Inoue T,Amaral MD,Pozzo-Miller L

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most retinal bipolar cells (BCs) transmit visual input from photoreceptors to ganglion cells using graded potentials, but some also generate calcium or sodium spikes. Sodium spikes are thought to increase temporal precision of light-evoked BC signaling; however, the role of calcium spikes in BCs is not fully understoo...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Lipin MY,Vigh J

更新日期：2015-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:1. This paper examines the electrophysiological properties of cultured rat adrenal chromaffin cells at different stages of neuron-like morphological differentiation in response to nerve growth factor (NGF). 2. Chromaffin cells display a large variability in the morphological changes after exposure to NGF. However, a m...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Islas-Suárez L,Gómez-Chavarín M,Drucker-Colín R,Hernández-Cruz A

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:6-((4,4-difluoro-5,7-dimethyl-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene-3-propionyl)amino)hexanoic acid ryanodine (BODIPY-ryanodine) binding and Ca(2+) imaging were used to study the properties of ryanodine receptors (RyRs) and cytoplasmic Ca(2+) (Ca) changes in neurons cultured from the embryonic rat hippocampus during the earli...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Sukhareva M,Smith SV,Maric D,Barker JL

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Skeletal muscle force can be transmitted to the skeleton, not only via its tendons of origin and insertion but also through connective tissues linking the muscle belly to surrounding structures. Through such epimuscular myofascial connections, length changes of a muscle may cause length changes within an adjacent musc...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Smilde HA,Vincent JA,Baan GC,Nardelli P,Lodder JC,Mansvelder HD,Cope TC,Maas H

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The aims of this study were 1) to determine whether the impulse activity in rabbit aortic baroreceptors (BRs) was influenced by changes in nonpulsatile flow through the aortic lumen and 2) to examine the BR and aortic arch responses to changes in temperature. 2. An in vitro aortic arch-aortic nerve preparation was ...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Munch PA

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhythmic movements of the gastric mill and pyloric regions of the crustacean foregut are controlled by two stomatogastric neuronal networks that have been intensively studied in vitro. By using electromyographic recordings from the European lobster, Homarus gammarus, we have monitored simultaneously the motor activity...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Clemens S,Combes D,Meyrand P,Simmers J

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in temperature of up to several degrees have been reported in different brain regions during various behaviors or in response to environmental stimuli. We investigated temperature sensitivity of dopaminergic neurons of the rat substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc), an area important for motor and emotional cont...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Guatteo E,Chung KK,Bowala TK,Bernardi G,Mercuri NB,Lipski J

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00