Jatrophane diterpenoids from Euphorbia peplus.

abstract：:Aerial parts of Ellipeiopsis cherrevensis contained the polyoxygenated cyclohexenes zeylenol, ferrudiol and three analogs, ellipeiopsols A, B and C. The C-1 stereochemistry of ferrudiol has been revised. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Kijjoa A,Bessa J,Pinto MM,Anatachoke C,Silva AM,Eaton G,Herz W

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two rare cadinane-type sesquiterpenes, lyophyllone A (1) and lyophyllanetriol A (2), were isolated from the mushroom Lyophyllum transforme. The structures were elucidated on the basis of exhaustive NMR techniques, together with MS, UV-Vis and molecular modelling. The absolute configuration of lyophyllone A was determi...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Clericuzio M,Negri R,Cossi M,Gilardoni G,Gozzini D,Vidari G

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a chemotaxonomic survey of 57 Pelargonium species, leaf exudate flavonoids were detected in 35% of the sample, mostly in trace amounts. However, chrysin and a related C-methylflavanone were identified as major leaf surface constituents of P. crispum, and a mixture of quercetin and kaempferol mono-, and di- and trim...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Williams CA,Harborne JB,Newman M,Greenham J,Eagles J

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unlike most Nicotiana species, leaf tissues of the globally significant weed Nicotiana glauca Grah. (Argentinian tree tobacco) contains anabasine as the main component of its alkaloid pool, with concentrations typically increasing several fold in response to wounding of plants. The Δ(1)-piperidinium ring of anabasine ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： DeBoer KD,Dalton HL,Edward FJ,Ryan SM,Hamill JD

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among the four cold shock domain proteins (CSDPs) identified in Arabidopsis thaliana, it has recently been shown that CSDP1 harboring seven CCHC-type zinc fingers, but not CSDP2 harboring two CCHC-type zinc fingers, function as a RNA chaperone during cold adaptation. However, the structural features relevant to this d...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Park SJ,Kwak KJ,Jung HJ,Lee HJ,Kang H

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three novel 3 alpha-hydroxy-oleanane-type triterpene oligoglycosyl esters, spinoside C1, C4 and C5, were isolated from the leaves of Acanthopanax spinosus. The structures were established to be 28-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1-->4)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl (1-->6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl esters of 3 alpha, 29-dihydroxy-olean...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Miyakoshi M,Ida Y,Isoda S,Shoji J

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From the hexane extract of berries of Juniperus excelsa, one new and four known diterpenes were isolated besides a known sesquiterpene. The structures of the known diterpenes were identified as isopimaric, isocommunic, (-)ent-trans communic and sandracopimaric acids, along with the sesquiterpene 4a-hydroxycedrol and t...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Topçu G,Erenler R,Cakmak O,Johansson CB,Celik C,Chai HB,Pezzuto JM

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cassane diterpenoids: pulcherrin A, pulcherrin B, pulcherrin C, neocaesalpin P, neocaesalpin Q and neocaesalpin R, together with eight known compounds: isovouacapenol C, 6beta-cinnamoyl-7beta-hydroxy-vouacapen-5alpha-ol, pulcherrimin E, pulcherrimin C, alpha-cadinol, 7-hydroxycadalene, teucladiol and bonducellin were ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Pranithanchai W,Karalai C,Ponglimanont C,Subhadhirasakul S,Chantrapromma K

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibrillins (FBNs) constitute a plastid-lipid-associated protein family that plays a role in chloroplast development, lipids metabolism and stress responses in plants. Until now, FBNs have been functionally characterized in stability of thylakoid and responses to the different stress stimuli. Consequently, phylogeny, d...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Li J,Li X,Khatab AA,Xie G

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two new flavanoids, 5,7-dimethoxy-3',4'-methylenedioxyflavanone and isobonducellin along with 2'-hydroxy-2,3,4',6'-tetramethoxychalcone, 5,7-dimethoxyflavone and bonducellin were isolated from the aerial parts of Caesalpinia pulcherrima. The structures of the compounds were settled mainly by interpretation of their 1D...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Srinivas KV,Koteswara Rao Y,Mahender I,Das B,Rama Krishna KV,Hara Kishore K,Murty US

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parasitic diseases continue to be a major worldwide health problem, and there is an urgent need for development of therapeutic drugs. This paper describes synthesis of dehydrodiferulic acid dilactone 1 and dehydrodisinapic acid dilactone 2 furofuran lignans by oxidative coupling of ferulic and sinapic acids, respectiv...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Pereira AC,Esperandim VR,Ferreira da Silva D,Magalhães LG,Lima TC,Nanayakkara DN,Cunha WR,Bastos JK,Andrade e Silva ML

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Petunia hybrida and Citrus paradisi have significantly different flavonoid accumulation patterns. Petunia sp. tend to accumulate flavonol glycosides and anthocyanins while Citrus paradisi is known for its accumulation of flavanone diglycosides. One possible point of regulation of flavanone metabolism is flavanone 3-hy...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Pelt JL,Downes WA,Schoborg RV,McIntosh CA

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell-wall polysaccharides of bamboo shoots were extracted with chelating reagent (CDTA, trans-1,2-cyclohexanediamine-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid), Na(2)CO(3) and KOH solutions. Glycosyl composition and glycosyl linkage analyses showed that the hemicellulose was composed of arabinoxylan, (1-->3, 1-->4)-beta-D-glucan, xy...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Edashige Y,Ishii T

更新日期：1998-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The Arabidopsis thaliana genome has over 550 protease sequences representing all five catalytic types: serine, cysteine, aspartic acid, metallo and threonine (MEROPS peptidase database, http://merops.sanger.ac.uk/), which probably reflect a wide variety of as yet unidentified functions performed by plant proteases. Re...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Beers EP,Jones AM,Dickerman AW

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant growth and defence are both fuelled by compounds synthesized from a common pool of carbon and nitrogen, implying the existence of a competition for carbon and nitrogen allocation to both metabolisms. The ratio of carbon to nitrogen (C:N) of an organ is often regarded as a convenient indicator of growth and quali...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Royer M,Larbat R,Le Bot J,Adamowicz S,Robin C

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oleanolic acid (3β-hydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid) is a pentacyclic triterpenoid compound with a widespread occurrence throughout the plant kingdom. In nature, the compound exists either as a free acid or as an aglycone precursor for triterpenoid saponins, in which it can be linked to one or more sugar chains. Oleanol...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Pollier J,Goossens A

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lipid extract of the temperate red alga Rhodymenia pertusa has yielded four eicosanoid metabolites, three of which are new natural products. Using principally NMR and MS techniques, their structures were deduced as 5R,6S-dihydroxy-7(E),9(E),11(Z),14(Z)-eicosatetraenoic acid (5R,6S-diHETE), 5R*,6S*-dihydroxy-7(E),9...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Jiang ZD,Ketchum SO,Gerwick WH

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kaempferol derivative 3,7-di-O-methyl-4'-O-beta-[alpha rhamnosyl (1 --> 6)]-glucopyranoside (siparunoside) was isolated from the leaves of Sparuna apiosyce. Its structure was established by extensive NMR studies. The alkaloids reticuline and liriodenine were also isolated from the leaves along with the kaempferol ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Leitão GG,Soares SS,Brito TD,Delle Monache F

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A formylated triterpene named cladocalol has been isolated from the leaves of Eucalyptus cladocalyx, together with ursulolactone acetate, ursolic acid, 3 beta-acetate-12,20(29)-lupadien-28-oic acid, beta-sitosterol and the known flavonoid eucalyptine. Their structures were mainly established by extensive NMR studies (...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Benyahia S,Benayache S,Benayache F,León F,Quintana J,López M,Hernández JC,Estévez F,Bermejo J

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine new bidesmosidic 3-O-glucuronide oleanane triterpenoid saponins were isolated from the stem bark of Symplocos glomerata King along with two known saponins, salsoloside C and copteroside E, and two major lignans, (-)-pinoresinol and (-)-pinoresinol-4'-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside. The structures of the new saponins we...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Waffo-Téguo P,Voutquenne L,Thoison O,Dumontet V,Nguyen VH,Lavaud C

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two pimarane diterpenes structurally related to sphaeropsidins were isolated from the liquid culture of Sphaeropsis sapinea f. sp. cupressi, a plant pathogenic fungus causing a form of canker disease of Italian cypress (Cupressus sempervirens L.). The two metabolites, characterised by spectroscopic methods, were named...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Evidente A,Sparapano L,Bruno G,Motta A

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The seeds of 36 pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L) Millsp.] cultivars, resistant and susceptible to pests and pathogens and 17 of its wild relatives were analysed for inhibitors of trypsin, chymotrypsin, and insect gut proteinases to identify potential inhibitors of insect (Helicoverpa armigera) gut enzymes. Proteinase inhi...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Chougule NP,Hivrale VK,Chhabda PJ,Giri AP,Kachole MS

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chloroacetamide herbicides inhibit very-long-chain fatty acid elongase, and it has been suggested that covalent binding to the active site cysteine of the condensing enzyme is responsible [Pest Manage Sci 56 (2000), 497], but direct evidence was not available. The proposal implied that other condensing enzymes might a...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Eckermann C,Matthes B,Nimtz M,Reiser V,Lederer B,Böger P,Schröder J

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human kidney-type glutaminase (KGA) is an important target that is often over expressed in many cancer cells but very few effective inhibitors of this enzyme have yet reached clinical trials. Caudatan A and caudatan B, two undescribed tetracyclic flavans with an unusual ether bond between the C-4 and C-2' were isolate...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Sun Y,Feng X,Liu X,Qian C,Che X,Cao F,Jin S,Meng D

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contemporary glycobiology reflects the intense interest in glycoproteins and their biological roles. Addition of saccharides by N- or O-glycosylation is precise rather than random and forms a uniquely interactive molecular surface. We designate these well conserved glycomotifs as glycomodules to emphasize their functi...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Kieliszewski MJ

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mulberry (Morus spp.)-silkworm (Bombyx mori) relationship has been a well-known plant-herbivore interaction for thousands of years. Recently, we found that mulberry leaves defend against insect herbivory by latex ingredients. Here we report that a 56-kDa (394 amino acid) defense protein in mulberry latex designate...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Wasano N,Konno K,Nakamura M,Hirayama C,Hattori M,Tateishi K

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The allene oxide cyclase (AOC) catalyzes the formation of cis-(+)-12-oxophytodienoic acid, an intermediate in jasmonate biosynthesis and is encoded by a single copy gene in tomato. The full length AOC promoter isolated by genome walk contains 3600 bp. Transgenic tomato lines carrying a 1000 bp promoter fragment and th...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Stenzel I,Hause B,Proels R,Miersch O,Oka M,Roitsch T,Wasternack C

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipid oxidation is a common metabolic reaction in all biological systems, appearing in developmentally regulated processes and as response to abiotic and biotic stresses. Products derived from lipid oxidation processes are collectively named oxylipins. Initial lipid oxidation may either occur by chemical reactions or ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Andreou A,Feussner I

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Willow is an important biomass crop for the bioenergy industry, and therefore optimal growth with minimal effects of biotic and abiotic stress is essential. The phenylpropanoid pathway is responsible for the biosynthesis of not only lignin but also of flavonoids, condensed tannins, benzenoids and phenolic glycosides w...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： de Jong F,Hanley SJ,Beale MH,Karp A

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both in vivo and in vitro ACC-oxidase activities as well as ethylene production from embryonic axes of chickpea seeds were strongly inhibited by EGTA, a selective extracellular Ca2+ ion chelator, indicating that the influx of Ca2+ is important for enzymatic activity. EGTA inhibition was restored by exogenous Ca2+. Tre...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Gallardo M,Gómez-Jiménez MC,Matilla A

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00