Multivariate parameter evaluation of pharmaceutically important cellulose ethers.

abstract：:The objective of this study was to examine the ocular absorption behavior of an amphiphilic prodrug after instillation onto the cornea of rabbits. A micellar solution of O-palmitoyl tilisolol (PalTL), an amphiphilic prodrug, was prepared. After instillation of tilisolol (TL) and PalTL, the drug concentrations in the t...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Kawakami S,Nishida K,Mukai T,Yamamura K,Kobayashi K,Sakaeda T,Nakamura J,Nakashima M,Sasaki H

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Delayed absorption of nifedipine when administered as a 20 mg immediate release soft gelatin capsule to fasted volunteers has been reported. Physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling and in vitro dissolution data were used to explore our hypothesis that at high doses of nifedipine it precipitates in the st...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Thelen K,Jantratid E,Dressman JB,Lippert J,Willmann S

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The storage of drug substance at subzero temperatures mitigates potential risks associated with liquid storage, such as degradation and shipping stress, making it the best solution for long-term storage. However, slower (generally uncontrolled) rates of freezing and thawing of drug substance in conventional large stor...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Rayfield WJ,Kandula S,Khan H,Tugcu N

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The widespread use of butylated hydroxyanisole (I) and butylated hydroxytoluene (II) as food antioxidants recently has been criticized by the Food and Drug Administration because of their pharmacological and toxicological effects. Interest also has arisen recently in the use of these compounds as anticancer agents. Th...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： El-Rashidy R,Niazi S

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel method is described for the preparation of sterile and pyrogen-free submicron liposomes of narrow size distribution. The method is based on the formation of a homogeneous dispersion of lipids in water-soluble carrier materials. To obtain the lipid-containing solid dispersion, liposome-forming lipids and water-...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Li C,Deng Y

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the role of multidrug resistance-associated protein-1 and -2 (Mrp1 and Mrp2) in the efflux transport of organic anions across the blood-cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) barrier. The CSF concentration of estradiol-17beta-glucuronide (E(2)17betaG) and 2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione (DN...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Lee YJ,Kusuhara H,Sugiyama Y

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The disposition kinetics of nicotine and cotinine enantiomers was determined in rabbits. The clearance of (R)-nicotine was similar to that of (S)-nicotine, but clearance of (R)-cotinine was twice that of (S)-cotinine. Fractional conversions of both enantiomers of nicotine to cotinine were approximately 50%. These resu...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Jacob P 3rd,Benowitz NL,Copeland JR,Risner ME,Cone EJ

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of atropine in three healthy male volunteers after intravenous administration of 1.35 and 2.15 mg of the drug was determined. Pharmacodynamic effects of atropine were measured simultaneously. All the data were fitted to a novel integrated kinetic-dynamic model. Plasma concentrations of atropine an...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Hinderling PH,Gundert-Remy U,Schmidlin O

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of extracts and flavone derivatives from the rhizome of Kaempferia parviflora on P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-mediated transport in LLC-GA5-COL150, a transfectant cell line of a porcine kidney epithelial cell line LLC-PK1 with human MDR1 cDNA. Ethanol extract obtained from...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Patanasethanont D,Nagai J,Yumoto R,Murakami T,Sutthanut K,Sripanidkulchai BO,Yenjai C,Takano M

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both developing (Days --1-+12 relative to inoculation) and established (Days +18-+29) stages of Mycobacterium butyricum adjuvant-induced polyarthritis in rats were treated orally with cryogenine (100 mg/kg/day), a prototype anti-inflammatory (phenylbutazone, 100 mg/kg/day), or a prototype immunosuppressive (cyclophosp...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Watson WC,Malone MH

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sonication process is regularly adopted for dispersing single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) in an aqueous medium. This can be achieved by either covalent functionalization of SWCNTs with strong acid or by noncovalent functionalization using dispersants that adsorb onto the surface of SWCNTs during dispersion. Becau...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Koh B,Cheng W

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of enzymes as therapeutics is very promising because of their catalytic activity and specificity. However, intracellular delivery of active enzymes is challenging due to their low stability and large size. The production of protein-enzyme nanoparticles was investigated with the goal of developing a protein car...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Estrada LH,Chu S,Champion JA

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work investigates the impact of quality attributes (impurity content, plasmid charge, and compactness) of plasmid DNA isolated with different purification methodologies on the characteristics of lipoplexes prepared thereof (size, zeta potential, stability) and on their ability to transfect mammalian cells. A 3.7 ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： De La Vega J,Braak BT,Azzoni AR,Monteiro GA,Prazeres DM

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An electron-capture GLC method was developed for measuring pindolol in human plasma and urine. The unchanged drug was extracted with benzene from alkalinized plasma or urine using propranolol as the internal standard. Both compounds subsequently were back-extracted into 0.1 M HCl and then into benzene. After evaporati...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Guerret M,Lavene D,Kiechel JR

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sucrose-lactose-starch granulation was used to study particulate motion and attrition in a fluid bed dryer. There is some classification of material in the dryer as drying proceeds; fine particles are dried faster and become less dense, and the less dry but denser large particles show some (although not great) accum...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Zoglio MA,Streng WH,Carstensen JT

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the key issues and possibilities for continuous final dosage formation, otherwise known as downstream processing or drug product manufacturing. A distinction is made between heterogeneous processing and homogeneous processing, the latter of which is expected to add more value to continuous manufacturing. W...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Byrn S,Futran M,Thomas H,Jayjock E,Maron N,Meyer RF,Myerson AS,Thien MP,Trout BL

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A thermally responsive nanogel was developed through the radical polymerization based on chitosan (CTS) and N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAAm) with acrylamide (AAm) blended to explore the possibility of increasing the volume phase transition temperature (VPTT). The thermally sensitive features of resultant nanogels were s...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Wang Y,Xu H,Wang J,Ge L,Zhu J

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bisphosphonates are widely used for the treatment of bone diseases, including hypercalcemia and osteoporosis. However, the bioavailability (BA) of orally administered bisphosphonates is low, at approximately 0.9%-1.8%. In addition, the oral administration of bisphosphonates is associated with mucosal damage, including...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Katsumi H,Takashima M,Sano J,Nishiyama K,Kitamura N,Sakane T,Hibi T,Yamamoto A

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A wide variety of computational models covering statistical, mechanistic, and machine learning (locked and adaptive) methods are explored for use in biopharmaceutical manufacturing. Limited discussion exists on how to establish the credibility of a computational model for application in biopharmaceutical manufacturing...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Bideault G,Scaccia A,Zahel T,Forero RL,Daluwatte C

更新日期：2021-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Two generalized modes of erosion kinetics, that is, the power law mode and root type mode, respectively, were found to be able to better describe the reported weight loss data compared to the existing linear mode, for commonly used surface-eroding polymer microspheres. Based on the newly identified modes, a set of dru...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： You S,Yang Z,Wang CH

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dogs were used to examine the effect of elevated gastric pH on the absorption of controlled-released theophylline dosage forms with pH-dependent dissolution. In vitro studies showed that a controlled-release theophylline tablet dissolved more rapidly if it was initially exposed to an acidic media. In contrast, a contr...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Vashi VI,Meyer MC

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Present study aims to improve efficiency and capacity of in vivo rat pharmacokinetic studies for rapid assessment of systemic exposure (AUC and C(max)) of new chemical entities. Plasma concentration-time profiles in rats from structurally diverse compounds were extracted from the Pfizer database. AUC(0-8) was calculat...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Han HK,Sadagopan N,Reichard GA,Yapa U,Zhu T,Hubbel A,Johnson K,Brodfuehrer J

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein and peptide antigens frequently are only slightly immunogenic when utilized alone in vaccines. Formulation of these antigens in a carrier vehicle, particularly when an adjuvant is included, often results in markedly enhanced immune responses. Encapsulation of peptide and protein antigens in liposomes generally...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Richards RL,Alving CR,Wassef NM

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The poor aqueous solubility of carbamazepine was dramatically increased via complexation with various chemically modified beta-cyclodextrins and gamma-cyclodextrins. A preparation of carbamazepine and 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin was found to be stable to steam sterilization and to storage under a variety of cond...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Brewster ME,Anderson WR,Estes KS,Bodor N

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study the relationships between previously reported connectivity indices described by Kier and Hall and steric contributions to the rate constants for several series of reactions are examined. Rate data were examined for four different series of reactions, which were chosen to represent a range of different re...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Schug JC,Viers JW,Seeman JI

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The preformulation, solubilization and pharmacokinetic evaluation of antalarmin, a stress inhibitor, have been conducted. Antalarmin has a poor water solubility of less than 1 microg/mL and is weakly basic with an experimentally determined pK(a) of 5.0. Multiple solubilization approaches including pH-control either al...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Sanghvi R,Mogalian E,Machatha SG,Narazaki R,Karlage KL,Jain P,Tabibi SE,Glaze E,Myrdal PB,Yalkowsky SH

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methods for the determination of diphenoxylate hydrochloride and atropine sulfate combinations in solutions and powdered tablet composites are presented. A semiautomated assay for diphenoxylate hydrochloride in individual tablets (content uniformity) also is presented. The USP XIX assays for these products are cumbers...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Ballbach RL,Brown DJ,Walters SM

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Release of drug from a single-layer film containing dispersed drug follows a diffusion-controlled matrix model, where the quantity released per unit area is proportional to the square root of time. The kinetics may be made linear with time (zero order) by laminating a second film without drug to the releasing side of ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Borodkin S,Tucker FE

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The physicochemical properties of ricobendazole (RBZ) were characterized using conventional methods. Solubility in some pharmaceutical solvents, pH-solubility, ionization properties, and lipophilicity are described. The solubility of RBZ in water is 62 mug/mL and very poor in common pharmaceutical solvents, for exampl...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Wu Z,Razzak M,Tucker IG,Medlicott NJ

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aerosolized medicine is one of the fastest growing areas in the pharmaceutical industry. Dry powder aerosols of pharmaceutical compounds are particularly attractive for the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases but are also emerging as a treatment option for systemic diseases. Engineering particles in dry p...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： El-Gendy N,Selvam P,Soni P,Berkland C

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00