Scintigraphic evaluation of a new capsule-type colon specific drug delivery system in healthy volunteers.

abstract：:The bioavailability of single lots of 250-mg ampicillin capsules, available from 17 distributors and/or manufactures, was determined. Each product was evaluated in terms of the serum ampicillin levels achieved at 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8 hr postadministration, the peak serum levels, the time of peak serum level, and the a...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Whyatt PL,Slywka GW,Melikian AP,Meyer MC

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonionic surfactants (caprylocaproyl macrogol-8 glycerides, octoxynol-12, polysorbate-20, and polyethylene glycol-40 hydrogenated castor oil) (47.03%, w/w), costabilizer (poloxamer 407) (12%-20%, w/w), oil (isopropyl myristate) (5.22%, w/w), water (q.s. ad 100%, w/w), and ibuprofen (5%, w/w) were used to develop oil-i...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Djekic L,Martinovic M,Stepanović-Petrović R,Tomić M,Micov A,Primorac M

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to investigate the surface energy factors behind improved aerosolization performance of spray-dried colistin powder formulations compared with those produced by jet milling. Inhalable colistin powder formulations were produced by jet milling or spray drying (with or without l-leucine). Scanning electr...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Jong T,Li J,Morton DA,Zhou QT,Larson I

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In many manufacturing and research areas, the ability to accurately monitor and characterize nanoparticles is becoming increasingly important. Nanoparticle tracking analysis is rapidly becoming a standard method for this characterization, yet several key factors in data acquisition and analysis may affect results. Nan...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Krueger AB,Carnell P,Carpenter JF

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction between four different microparticulate drug carriers and macrophages was investigated in vitro. The microparticles, consisting of crosslinked starch (1,4-alpha-D-glucan with 1,6-alpha-branches), dextran (1,6-alpha-D-glucan with 1,3-alpha-branches), lichenan (1,3-beta-D-glucan), or mannan (1,6-alpha-D-...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Artursson P,Arro E,Edman P,Ericsson JL,Sjöholm I

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between the lone tryptophan residue at position 214 and drug binding sites (Sites I and II) in human serum albumin (HSA) was studied by fluorescence energy transfer. The distance between the lone tryptophan residue and ligands bound to HSA was estimated by Förster's equation, taking into consideration...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Kasai S,Horie T,Mizuma T,Awazu S

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to develop quantitative structure-activity/pharmacokinetic relationships (QSAR/QSPKR) for 11 selected corticosteroids in man. Multiple linear regression analysis with an automatic forward step-wise inclusion algorithm was used to construct QSAR/QSPKR models from molecular and submolecular...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Mager DE,Jusko WJ

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acetylcarnitine, a naturally occurring compound found in high concentration in heart and skeletal muscle of vertebrates, bears structural resemblance to acetylcholine, and studies have shown that it has slight cholinergic properties. Acetylcarnitine was subjected to conformational analysis by extended Hückel theory (E...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Reed KW,Murray WJ,Roche EB

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Detection and quantification of the amorphous phase of etoricoxib bulk drug substances, a selective cycloogenase-2 inhibitor used for the treatment of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and dental pain, was carried out using modulated differential scanning calorimetry (MDSC), dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), and ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Clas SD,Lalonde K,Khougaz K,Dalton CR,Bilbeisi R

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this research was to evaluate the effectiveness of cationic liposomes for intranasal administration of proteins to the brain. Cationic liposomes were loaded with a model protein, ovalbumin (OVAL), and a 50 microg dose was administered intranasally to rats. In qualitative studies, liposomes were loaded with...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Migliore MM,Vyas TK,Campbell RB,Amiji MM,Waszczak BL

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plasma protein binding of drugs has been shown to have significant effects on the quantitative relationship between clinical pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. In many clinical situations, measurement of the total drug concentration does not provide the needed information concerning the unbound fraction of dru...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Musteata FM,Pawliszyn J,Qian MG,Wu JT,Miwa GT

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction of cyclosporin A (CsA) with dimethyl-alpha- and -beta-cyclodextrins (DM-alpha-CyD and DM-beta-CyD) was investigated by the solubility method, electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) and 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H NMR). The extremely low solubility (1.9 x 10(-5) M at 25 de...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Miyake K,Hirayama F,Uekama K

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the present study was to investigate the iontophoretic transport behavior across multiple membranes of different barrier properties. Spectra/Por(R) (SP) and Ionac membranes were the synthetic membranes and sclera was the biomembrane in this model study. The barrier properties of SP membranes were dete...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Molokhia SA,Zhang Y,Higuchi WI,Li SK

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dabrafenib is a small-molecule inhibitor of BRAF kinase activity that is currently being developed for the treatment of BRAF V600 mutation-positive melanoma. This clinical, open-label, two-cohort (n = 14 per cohort), randomized study was designed to evaluate the effect of drug substance particle size, and food on the ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Ouellet D,Grossmann KF,Limentani G,Nebot N,Lan K,Knowles L,Gordon MS,Sharma S,Infante JR,Lorusso PM,Pande G,Krachey EC,Blackman SC,Carson SW

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We characterized a glucose-sensitive, controlled-release insulin delivery system. Insulin release rates increased when glucose was perfused in the release media surrounding the matrix. The system was composed of solid, particulate insulin, incorporated into an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVAc) matrix. Feedback c...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Brown LR,Edelman ER,Fischel-Ghodsian F,Langer R

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poor dissolution performance is one of the challenges encountered in dosage form design of amorphous solid dispersions (ASDs). This study was aimed to investigate the effect of solid-liquid interactions of an encapsulated ASD on drug release. Drug release profiles of a molecularly interacting amorphous celecoxib solid...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Puri V,Dantuluri AK,Bansal AK

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An HPLC methodology is described which enables the quantitation of thiothixene (N,N-dimethyl-9-[3-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-propylidene]thioxanthe ne-2- sulfonamide) in bulk drug, finished product, and dissolution samples using a single analytical column (SiAl: a mixture of silica and alumina). The Z (cis) and the less...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Severin G

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The majority of gene therapy clinical trials use plasmid DNA that is susceptible to shear-induced degradation. Many processing steps in the extraction, purification, and preparation of plasmid-based therapeutics can impart significant shear stress that can fracture the phosphodiester backbone of polynucleotides, and r...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Lengsfeld CS,Anchordoquy TJ

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A pharmacokinetic model was developed describing the pharmacokinetics of stannous fluoride in human subjects after oral topical application of a stannous fluoride dentifrice. Twenty subjects participated in an investigation of an experimental dentifrice. Subjects rinsed their mouths with the experimental dentifrice sl...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Scott DC,Coggan JW,Cruze CA,He T,Johnson RD

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After intravenous administration of MK-826, a new carbapenem antibiotic, the compound exhibited nonlinear pharmacokinetics in rats and monkeys. In both species, time-averaged plasma clearance (based on total concentrations) increased about 5-fold over the 10- to 180-mg/kg dose range. MK-826 was extensively plasma prot...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Wong BK,Bruhin PJ,Lin JH

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the effect of substituents on the antitumor activities of analogs of 1-phenyl-3-benzyl-3-methyltriazenes, a series of compounds was designed and synthesized in which the substituent on the 1-phenyl was an electron-withdrawing group and the substituent on the 3-benzyl had a broad range of physicochemical prope...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Dunn WJ 3rd,Greenberg MJ

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) was shown to be an accurate and precise alternative to liquid extraction for sample preparation of sustained-release felodipine tablets (5 mg potency) while realizing an 80% reduction in solvent consumption. Extractions of felodipine spiked on an inert support were used to evaluate...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Howard AL,Shah MC,Ip DP,Brooks MA,Strode JT 3rd,Taylor LT

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ratio between ocular and systemic drug concentrations describes the relative safety of ophthalmic dosage forms of the same drug in terms of its systemic side effects. In this study, we evaluated the effects of epinephrine pretreatment and solution pH on the aqueous humor:plasma and iris-ciliary body:plasma ratios ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Kyyrönen K,Urtti A

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thymoquinone (TQ) is the main bioactive component isolated from Nigella sativa essential oil and seeds and has been used for the treatment of inflammations, liver disorders, arthritis, and is of great importance as a promising therapeutic drug for different diseases including cancer. This paper reports the first exper...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Lupidi G,Camaioni E,Khalifé H,Avenali L,Damiani E,Tanfani F,Scirè A

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanospheres with D,L-lactide/glycolide copolymer (PLGA) were prepared as a biodegradable and biocompatible polymeric carrier for peptide drugs by a novel spontaneous emulsification solvent diffusion method. Nafarelin acetate (NA), a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone analogue, was employed as a model peptide drug t...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Niwa T,Takeuchi H,Hino T,Kunou N,Kawashima Y

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A continuous nonisothermal-isothermal method for stability prediction was developed. The approach yields all necessary parameters for prediction, including reaction order. The experimental procedure involves changing the temperature of the samples being studied until degradation is rapid enough to proceed at a conveni...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Zoglio MA,Maulding HV,Streng WH,Vincek WC

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously, we reported that repeated oral treatment with etoposide (ETP) increased ileal membrane localization of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and that this was possibly mediated by increased expression of the ezrin/radixin/moesin (ERM)/phosphorylated ERM (p-ERM) via activation of RhoA/ROCK. These changes caused decreases i...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Kobori T,Harada S,Nakamoto K,Tokuyama S

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbamazepine is the first-line anti-epileptic drug for focal seizures and generalized tonic-clonic seizures. Although sustained-release formulations exist, an initial burst of drug release is still present and this results in side effects. Zero-order release formulations reduce fluctuations in serum drug concentratio...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Lim SH,Chia SM,Kang L,Yap KY

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several amides of cyclic amines were prepared and tested as penetration enhancers in the diffusion of various drugs through hairless mouse skin in vitro. Hexamethylenelauramide (hexahydro-1-lauroyl-1H-azepine) was selected as a broad spectrum penetration enhancer worthy of further study. Later, the duration of the eff...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Mirejovsky D,Takruri H

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate partition coefficients K = Corg/Caq in chloroform-ammonia can be obtained by measuring the absorbance of the aqueous layer, replenishing with fresh aqueous solvent, and remeasuring the absorption after reequilibration. Provided the solute has a reasonably strong UV absorption, only 0.1-5 mg of material is req...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Rummens FH,Bujaczek RF,Peters M,Green RD

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00