Effects of S-nitrosoglutathione on acute vasoconstriction and glutamate release after subarachnoid hemorrhage.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The presence of white-matter hyperintensities (WMHs) has been linked to intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). We sought to determine whether the severity of WMHs influences hematoma growth and ICH volume. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed prospectively collected clinical, laboratory, and radiologic ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Lou M,Al-Hazzani A,Goddeau RP Jr,Novak V,Selim M

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared 211 consecutive patients who had acute ischemic hemispheric stroke and atrial fibrillation with 837 consecutive patients who had stroke without atrial fibrillation. The atrial fibrillation group included a higher frequency of women, older subjects, and those with a severe neurologic deficit, abnormal compu...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Candelise L,Pinardi G,Morabito A

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical and pathologic observations have suggested analogies between the developing nervous system of ferrets (Mustela putorius furo) and those of more traditional animal models employed in stroke research. Experimental work has demonstrated advantages of the ferret as a model of visual development. We performed in v...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Atkinson CS,Press GA,Lyden P,Katz B

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Methods of performing and reporting randomized clinical trials (RCTs) are available, but weaknesses still occur. For observational studies, methodology is less well described, and weaknesses are even more likely. In recent guidelines for patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), 25% of treatme...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： van der Schaaf IC,Ruigrok YM,Rinkel GJ,Algra A,van Gijn J

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Thrombolytic therapy with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA) after stroke increases risk of hemorrhagic transformation, particularly in areas with blood-brain barrier leakage. Our aim was to characterize acute effects of rtPA administration on the integrity of microvascular barriers....

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Dijkhuizen RM,Asahi M,Wu O,Rosen BR,Lo EH

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We sought to investigate whether the combination of blood flow measurements in the major cerebral arteries and measurements of cerebral metabolism can provide new insight into the hemodynamic effect of carotid lesions in patients with severe stenosis (> 70% reduction in diameter) of the internal ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： van der Grond J,Eikelboom BC,Mali WP

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Inflammatory and immune mechanisms can precipitate cerebrovascular thrombosis and hemorrhage. Immunologic tolerance can be induced to a specific antigen by intranasal instillation of that antigen. Lymphocytes tolerized in this way provide local immunosuppression on restimulation with the same ant...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Takeda H,Spatz M,Ruetzler C,McCarron R,Becker K,Hallenbeck J

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The extent of cardiac investigation required in patients with coexistent symptomatic carotid and cardiac disease is unsettled. This study compared the outlook for patients symptomatic from carotid stenosis with and without a history of symptomatic ischemic heart disease (IHD). METHODS:The risk o...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Gates PC,Eliasziw M,Algra A,Barnett HJ,Gunton RW,North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial Group.

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The mechanisms of immune reaction involved in the pathogenesis and clinical course of acute vascular incidents are still not completely understood. The aim of this study was to examine the presence of immune complexes (IC) in the acute stroke setting and the first month thereafter and to characte...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Tarnacka B,Gromadzka G,Członkowska A

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:To test the role of fibrinolysis in stroke, we used a mouse model in which preformed 2.5- to 3-microm-diameter fibrin microemboli are injected into the cerebral circulation. The microemboli lodge in the downstream precapillary vasculature and are susceptible to fibrinolysis. METHODS:We injected ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Atochin DN,Murciano JC,Gürsoy-Ozdemir Y,Krasik T,Noda F,Ayata C,Dunn AK,Moskowitz MA,Huang PL,Muzykantov VR

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:On the assumption that the majority of lacunes are caused by small-vessel diseases and that pial artery infarcts arise from cardio-embolic or large-vessel diseases, 194 patients from the Berlin Cerebral Ischemia Data Bank with either lacunar or pial artery infarcts were analyzed for the frequency...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Mast H,Thompson JL,Völler H,Mohr JP,Marx P

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Endovascular therapy has increasingly become the most common treatment for unruptured cerebral aneurysms in the United States. We evaluated a national, multi-hospital database to examine recent utilization trends and compare periprocedural outcomes between clipping and coiling treatments of unrup...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： McDonald JS,McDonald RJ,Fan J,Kallmes DF,Lanzino G,Cloft HJ

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The present study was performed to determine the relation between distribution of atherosclerosis and risk factors in Japanese patients with atherothrombotic occlusion. METHODS:We studied 154 patients with atherothrombotic occlusion of the extracranial internal carotid artery (n = 75, ICA group)...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Yasaka M,Yamaguchi T,Shichiri M

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bay U 3405 is a novel thromboxane receptor blocker. The present investigations describe its effects on experimental canine and porcine cardiac damage. In anesthetized dogs, a coronary artery was occluded for 6 hours and reperfused for 30 minutes. Bay U 3405 was administered intravenously 15 minutes after occlusion (1 ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Fiedler VB,Seuter F,Perzborn E

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 34-year-old, single Japanese woman with active Takayasu's disease presented with stenosed bilateral common carotid arteries, subtotal occlusion of the left subclavian artery, and complete occlusion of the ipsilateral proximal vertebral artery, as demonstrated by angiography. A right subclavian-left vertebral bypass ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ishikawa K,Yonekawa Y

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five patients with nonseptic cerebral embolism of cardiac origin are reported in whom early anticoagulant therapy resulted in clinical deterioration or death from frank hemorrhage into the acute infarct. In each patient an initial CT scan excluded the presence of intracerebral hemorrhage and a second CT scan, after cl...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Shields RW Jr,Laureno R,Lachman T,Victor M

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Diffusion-weighted imaging sometimes fails to detect early computed tomography (CT) ischemic lesions in acute ischemic stroke patients, which is termed reversed discrepancy (RD), but its clinical significance remains unclear. The incidence and factors associated with RD in acute ischemic stroke p...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kawano H,Hirano T,Nakajima M,Inatomi Y,Yonehara T

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Do children have an increased risk for brain arteriovenous malformation (AVM) recurrence compared with adults and does this risk vary depending on initial presentation with AVM rupture? METHODS:We retrospectively studied 115 patients initially presenting with brain AVM under age 25 years who und...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Copelan A,Drocton G,Caton MT,Smith ER,Cooke DL,Nelson J,Abla AA,Fox C,Amans MR,Dowd CF,Halbach VV,Higashida RT,Lawton MT,Kim H,Fullerton HJ,Gupta N,Hetts SW,UCSF Center For Cerebrovascular Research and UCSF Pediatric Br

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:There is increasing interest in defining stroke lesion volume thresholds to predict poststroke outcome. However, there is a paucity of data on factors that impact the association between critical infarct thresholds volume and outcome. We sought to determine whether lesion thresholds best predicti...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Patti J,Helenius J,Puri AS,Henninger N

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventy-four patients with hypertensive putaminal hemorrhage (HPH) were followed at least 6 months after treatment and estimated by ADL. They were graded according to the state of consciousness on admission. The grading consists of 6 grades: Grade 1, fully conscious; Grade 2, somnolent; Grade 3, stuporous; Grade 4, se...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Waga S,Yamamoto Y

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The administration of glucose has been shown to worsen brain injury in adult animals but has no effect on the severity of injury in newborn rats. We wished to see whether the results in newborn rats could be extended to another newborn animal. METHODS:In 44 0- to 3-day-old piglets, hypoxic-ische...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： LeBlanc MH,Huang M,Vig V,Patel D,Smith EE

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- The complexity and heterogeneity of stroke, as well as the associated comorbidities, may render neuroprotective drugs less efficacious in clinical practice. Therefore, the development of targeted therapies to specific patient subsets has become a high priority in translational stroke research. ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Jiang Y,Liu N,Wang Q,Yu Z,Lin L,Yuan J,Guo S,Ahn BJ,Wang XJ,Li X,Lo EH,Sun X,Wang X

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Language training success in chronic aphasia remains only moderate. Electric brain stimulation may be a viable way to enhance treatment efficacy. METHODS:In a randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled crossover trial, we assessed if anodal transcranial direct current stimulation compared to cath...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Flöel A,Meinzer M,Kirstein R,Nijhof S,Deppe M,Knecht S,Breitenstein C

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Validation of the Boston criteria for the in vivo diagnosis of cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is challenging, because noninvasive diagnostic tests do not exist. Hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis-Dutch type is an accepted monogenetic model of CAA and diagnosis can be made with cer...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： van Rooden S,van der Grond J,van den Boom R,Haan J,Linn J,Greenberg SM,van Buchem MA

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Reduced arterial distensibility has been introduced as a novel risk factor for atherosclerosis. The importance of the genetic contribution to variation in distensibility is largely unknown. The purpose of this study was to estimate heritability of carotid distensibility. METHODS:The ongoing Nort...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Juo SH,Rundek T,Lin HF,Cheng R,Lan MY,Huang JS,Boden-Albala B,Sacco RL

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Functional neuroimaging studies have demonstrated right inferior frontal gyrus (IFG) activation in poststroke aphasia. It remains unclear whether this activation is essential for language performance. We tested this hypothesis in a positron emission tomography (PET) activation study during a sema...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Winhuisen L,Thiel A,Schumacher B,Kessler J,Rudolf J,Haupt WF,Heiss WD

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The remaining limitations of ultrasonographic imaging in accurately quantifying internal carotid stenosis or diagnosing internal carotid occlusion may be overcome by enhancing the echogenicity of flowing arterial blood with contrast agents. This study assessed the usefulness of the intravenous (t...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sitzer M,Fürst G,Siebler M,Steinmetz H

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebral arteriolar dilation to N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) is a neuronally mediated multistep process that is sensitive to cerebral hypoxia and ischemia (H/I). We tested the hypothesis that topical pretreatment with the selective potassium channel agonists NS1619 and aprikalim preserves the vasc...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Veltkamp R,Domoki F,Bari F,Busija DW

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Discharge ICD-9-CM (International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification) codes have been used to identify patients with acute stroke for epidemiological, quality of care, and cost studies. The aim of this study was to determine if the accuracy of the primary ICD-9-CM cod...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Goldstein LB

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- We aimed to compare outcomes of ischemic stroke patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation between earlier and later initiation of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) after stroke onset. Methods- From data for 1192 nonvalvular atrial fibrillation patients with acute ischemic stroke or transie...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Mizoguchi T,Tanaka K,Toyoda K,Yoshimura S,Itabashi R,Takagi M,Todo K,Shiozawa M,Yagita Y,Yoshimoto T,Terasaki T,Yamagami H,Takizawa S,Inoue M,Kamiyama K,Ihara M,Okada Y,Kitazono T,Koga M,SAMURAI Study Investigators.

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00