Abstract:
:Seventy-four patients with hypertensive putaminal hemorrhage (HPH) were followed at least 6 months after treatment and estimated by ADL. They were graded according to the state of consciousness on admission. The grading consists of 6 grades: Grade 1, fully conscious; Grade 2, somnolent; Grade 3, stuporous; Grade 4, semi-comatose; and Grade 5, deeply comatose. Removal of HPH was performed in 18 patients and conservative treatment was done in 56 patients. The mortality in surgically treated group was 28% while that in conservatively treated group was 14%. The patients who returned to full work or independent life without disability and with minimal disability after surgical treatment were, 50% in Grade 1, 33% in Grade 2, and 50% in Grade 3. The patients without disability and with minimal disability after conservative treatment were; 87% in Grade 1, 80% in Grade 2, and 22% in Grade 3. None below Grade 4 returned to full work or independent life in both groups. There was good correlation between the state of consciousness and CT findings on admission. There was no correlation between good recovery and the side of HPH. Our results do not support the view that the surgical treatment is superior to the conservative one in the management of HPH.
journal_name
Strokejournal_title
Strokeauthors
Waga S,Yamamoto Ydoi
10.1161/01.str.14.4.480subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-07-01 00:00:00pages
480-5issue
4eissn
0039-2499issn
1524-4628journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
STROKE文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The proteoglycan versican is an excellent candidate gene for intracranial aneurysms (IAs) because it plays an important role in extracellular matrix assembly and is localized in a previously implicated locus for IAs on chromosome 5q. METHODS:We analyzed all the common variations using 16-tag sin...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.STR.0000236499.55301.09
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cerebral fat embolism syndrome is a rare, but potentially lethal, complication of long bone fractures. Neurological symptoms are variable, and the clinical diagnosis is difficult. The purpose of this case study is to demonstrate the value of diffusion-weighted MRI of the brain for early diagnosis of fat embo...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The presence of known restriction fragment length polymorphisms in the apoprotein A-I-C-III gene cluster, which encodes their respective apoproteins, was investigated using the restriction enzymes Sac I and Pst I to determine the potential role of genetic variations for stroke risk in an American...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.23.9.1257
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the importance of occult atrial disorder with possible embolization as a cause of non-hemorrhagic stroke, 68 patients with neurologic symptoms lasting 24 hours or more and 18 patients with transient ischemic attacks were examined by long-term electrocardiographic recording (LTER). Lacking matched controls we...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.13.6.832
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:There is expanding literature to show that certain patients admitted during the weekend have worse outcomes than similar patients admitted during the week. Although many clinicians have hypothesized the presence of this "weekend effect" with patients with intracerebral hemorrhage, there is a pauc...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.108.546572
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The role of uric acid as a risk factor for myocardial infarction is controversial, and little is known about its role as a risk factor for stroke. Recent evidence suggests that uric acid may be an important causal agent in cardiovascular disease, for example, by inducing renal disease and hence h...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.STR.0000221716.55088.d4
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:This study aimed to identify aspects of the caregiving situation contributing to family caregivers' psychological well-being. METHODS:Longitudinal cohort study with structured quantitative interviews 1, 3, 6, and 12 months post stroke. A subset of participants also completed surveys 18 and 24 mo...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.004309
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::As part of a prospective study of the neurologic and neuropsychological complications of coronary artery bypass graft surgery, 312 patients were compared with a control group of 50 patients undergoing major surgery for peripheral vascular disease. The purpose of comparing the 2 groups was to determine to what extent n...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.18.4.700
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Stroke is the leading cause of disability in the Western world; however, few therapies are at hand to decrease this burden. SUMMARY OF REVIEW:Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) have been introduced in cardiovascular medicine as factotums. EPCs can repair damaged endothelium and attenuate the de...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.107.507251
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We have developed a minimally invasive model of photothrombotic occlusion of the distal middle cerebral artery in rats and have evaluated the patterns and features of the resulting histopathologic injury in two normotensive strains. METHODS:Food-deprived male Sprague-Dawley (n = 14) and Wistar (...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.24.2.286
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a devastating disease without a proven therapy to improve long-term outcome. Considerable controversy about the role of surgery remains. Minimally invasive endoscopic surgery for ICH offers the potential of improved neurological outcome. METHODS:We tested the hy...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.116.013837
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three leukotrienes (LTB4, C4, D4) were locally applied to cerebral arterioles in doses varying from 3 X 10(-8) to 4 X 10(-7) M and each produced a dose related constriction. LTC was tested in the presence and absence of FPL-55712, a relatively specific inhibitor of leukotriene receptors. A low dose (10(-8) M) of FPL-5...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.16.2.262
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In primary intracerebral hemorrhage, the presence of contrast extravasation after computed tomographic angiography (CTA), termed the spot sign, predicts hematoma expansion and mortality. Because the biological underpinnings of the spot sign are not fully understood, we investigated whether the ra...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.115.009659
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Silent cerebrovascular disease (CVD) has been proposed as a predisposing condition for clinically overt stroke and vascular dementia. Recently, we found increased thrombin generation in silent CVD patients. Here, we report the effect of thrombin inhibition using a potent selective thrombin inhibi...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.30.5.1033
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We aimed to describe the clinical and imaging features of patients with tumor-like presentation of primary angiitis of the central nervous system. METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed 10 patients enrolled in the French primary angiitis of the central nervous system cohort, who initially presented...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.116.013917
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and Purpose- Intraluminal thrombus (ILT) is an uncommon finding among patients with ischemic stroke. We report clinical-imaging manifestations, treatment offered, and outcome among patients with ischemic stroke/transient ischemic attack and ILT in their cervico-cephalic arteries. Methods- Sixty-one of 3750 ...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.118.023015
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Research has identified a number of factors associated with poststroke recovery, but the prediction of long-term functional outcome remains an uncertain endeavor. In previous work, extinction to tactile, double-simultaneous stimulation has been shown to have short-term predictive utility. The pre...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.25.10.1973
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We compared among young patients with ischemic stroke the distribution of vascular risk factors among sex, age groups, and 3 distinct geographic regions in Europe. METHODS:We included patients with first-ever ischemic stroke aged 15 to 49 years from existing hospital- or population-based prospec...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.112.662866
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare definitions of metabolic syndrome with regard to their prediction of stroke and coronary heart disease incidence. METHODS:The study comprises 4041 men and 3812 women of 6 Finnish and Swedish cohorts aged 25 to 74 years at baseline. Hazard ratio was estima...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.108.518878
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:This study was designed to investigate the correlation between reflex sympathetic dystrophy syndrome (RSDS) in hemiplegic patients and spontaneous electromyographic (EMG) activity, as well as to determine the predictive value of spontaneous EMG activity in early diagnosis of RSDS. METHODS:An EMG...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The first goal of this study was to determine the effect of glutamate on permeability and reactivity of the cerebral microcirculation. The second goal of this study was to determine a possible role for nitric oxide in the effects of glutamate on the cerebral microcirculation. METHODS:We examined...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.27.5.965
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Incidental magnetic resonance diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI)-positive lesions, considered to represent small acute infarcts, have been detected in patients with cerebral small vessel diseases or cognitive impairment, but the prevalence in the community population is unknown. METHODS:DWI sequen...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.114.005782
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We sought to establish the pattern of blood pressure (BP) change after hospitalization for acute hemispheric stroke. METHODS:In 292 patients from the Leicester teaching hospitals with acute hemispheric stroke within the previous 24 hours (139 men; median age, 75 years [range, 42 to 98 years]), w...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.25.9.1726
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The ABC/2 method for calculating intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) volume has been well validated. However, the formula, derived from the volume of an ellipse, assumes the shape of ICH is elliptical. We sought to compare the agreement of the ABC/2 formula with other methods through retrospective ana...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.117.016677
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:To assess the association of lesion location and risk of aspiration and to establish predictors of transient versus extended risk of aspiration after supratentorial ischemic stroke. METHODS:Atlas-based localization analysis was performed in consecutive patients with MRI-proven first-time acute s...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.001690
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Malignant cerebellar edema (MCE) is a life-threatening complication of acute ischemic stroke that requires timely diagnosis and management. Aim of this study was to identify imaging predictors in initial multiparametric computed tomography (CT), including whole-brain CT perfusion (WB-CTP). METHO...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.117.018237
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report an autopsy case with repeated transient ischemic attacks and subsequent strokes demonstrating evidence of artery-to-artery embolism from thrombi generated in the stenotic middle cerebral artery to the distal cortical branches. This case substantiates the existence of intracranial artery-to-artery em...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.18.3.680
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The role of the sympathetic nervous system in cerebral autoregulation remains poorly characterized. We examined cerebral blood flow responses to augmented arterial pressure oscillations with and without sympathetic blockade and compared them with responses in the forearm circulation. METHODS:An ...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.109.557132
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Stroke is an important cause of death and disability among children. Clinical trials for childhood stroke require a valid and reliable acute clinical stroke scale. We evaluated interrater reliability (IRR) of a pediatric adaptation of the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale. METHODS:The p...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.607192
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:the association of autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) with intracranial aneurysm (ICAN) is well known but little is known about the characteristics of ICAN in ADPKD. The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence and characteristics of ICAN in ADPKD. METHODS:we scr...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.578740
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00