Influence of extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields on the swimming behavior of ciliates.

abstract：:B lymphocytes collected from normal ICR Swiss mouse spleens were exposed in vitro in a Crawford cell to 147-MHz radiofrequency (RF) radiation, amplitude modulated by a 9-, 16-, or 60-Hz sine wave. The power densities ranged between 0.11 and 48 mW/cm2. The irradiated samples and the controls were maintained at 37 degre...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Sultan MF,Cain CA,Tompkins WA

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to determine millimeter wave (MMW) absorption by blood vessels traversing the subcutaneous fat layer of murine skin. Most calculations were performed using the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) technique. We used two types of models: (1) a rectangular block of multilayer tissue with...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Alekseev SI,Ziskin MC

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied the effect of extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields (ELF-EMF) in the presence of a second stressor (mild heat shock) on the expression of a lacZ reporter gene under the control of hsp16 or hsp70 promoters in two transgenic strains of C. elegans. The expression of the reporter gene was studied ...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Junkersdorf B,Bauer H,Gutzeit HO

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reports that low-intensity microwave radiation induces heat-shock reporter gene expression in the nematode, Caenorhabditis elegans, have recently been reinterpreted as a subtle thermal effect caused by slight heating. This study used a microwave exposure system (1.0 GHz, 0.5 W power input; SAR 0.9-3 mW kg(-1) for 6-we...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Dawe AS,Bodhicharla RK,Graham NS,May ST,Reader T,Loader B,Gregory A,Swicord M,Bit-Babik G,de Pomerai DI

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we measured and analyzed the spectral characteristics of a low-frequency magnetic field (MF) inside several gasoline-powered cars while driving on busy city roads. The spectra obtained upon measurements in the interior of the cars are compared with those measured in office locations at different times o...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Sarimov R,Binhi V

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In epidemiological studies of electromagnetic fields and health effects, exposure classification is crucial. There is no generally accepted biophysical interaction mechanism, but many studies are based on the hypothesis of a causal relationship with the strength of magnetic field. Some definition of the magnitude of e...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Reitan JB,Tynes T,Kvamshagen KA,Vistnes AI

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic targeting is a promising therapeutic strategy for localizing systemically delivered magnetic responsive drugs or cells to target tissue, but excessive aggregation of magnetic particles could result in vascular embolization. To analyze the reason for embolization, the attractive process of magnetic particles i...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Pei N,Cheng X,Huang Z,Wang X,Yang K,Wang Y,Gong Y

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rapid advancement of technology has led to an exponential increase of both nanomaterial and magnetic field utilization in applications spanning a variety of sectors. While extensive work has focused on the impact of these two variables on biological systems independently, the existence of any synergistic effects f...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Comfort KK,Maurer EI,Hussain SM

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment with direct electric current (DC) can inhibit tumor growth in several systems. To evaluate the cellular reactions generated by this treatment, we stimulated mouse mastocytoma P815 cells with DC and examined their viability and ultrastructural characteristics, as well as the effect of DC on surface carbohydra...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Veiga VF,Holandino C,Rodrigues ML,Capella MA,Menezes S,Alviano CS

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mobile phone use in the United Kingdom and other countries has risen steeply since the early 1990's when the first digital mobile phones were introduced. There is an ongoing controversy about whether radio frequency (RF) exposure from mobile phones increases the risk of brain cancer. However, given the widespread use ...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： de Vocht F,Burstyn I,Cherrie JW

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a simple readout device that fills the void produced by the gradual disappearance of the Vitck model 101 Electrothermia Monitor. The new device uses commercially available probes that are similar to Bowman's (IEEE Trans Microwave Theory Tech MTT-24:43-45, 1976) original design. As described, the device cove...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Olsen RG,Bowman RR

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of hyperthermia, alone and in conjunction with microwave exposure, on brain energetics were studied in anesthetized male Sprague-Dawley rats. The effect of temperature on adenosine triphosphate concentration [ATP] and creatine phosphate concentration [CP] was determined in the brains of rats that were main...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Sanders AP,Joines WT

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of tissue compression and external thermal modulation on passive detection of breast tumors using medical microwave radiometry was investigated using multi-physics numerical modeling. A three-dimensional numerical model of the pendant breast with 10 and 6 mm diameter tumors at varying depths (15 mm, 30 m...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Akki RS,Sugumar SP,Venkata KC,Arunachalam K

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ozone can be produced by corona discharge either in dry air or when one electrode is submerged in water. Since ozone is toxic, we examined whether ozone production by corona near laboratory animals could reach levels of concern. Male rats were exposed to a corona discharge and the concentration of ozone produced was m...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Goheen SC,Gaither K,Anantatmula SM,Mong GM,Sasser LB,Lessor D

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper investigates the effect of relevant physical parameters on transient temperature elevation induced in human tissues by electromagnetic waves in the terahertz (THz) band. The problem is defined by assuming a plane wave, which, during a limited time interval, normally impinges on the surface of a 3-layer mode...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Zilberti L,Arduino A,Bottauscio O,Chiampi M

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examines childhood cancer risk in relation to certain factors likely to indicate magnetic field exposure from ground currents in the home. Substantial ground currents are most often found in homes having conductive plumbing, in which an uninterrupted metallic path in the water pipes and water main connects ...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Wertheimer N,Savitz DA,Leeper E

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypogeomagnetic field (HGMF; magnetic fields <200 nT) is one of the fundamental environmental factors of space. However, the effect of HGMF exposure on living systems remains unclear. In this article, we examine the biological effects of HGMF on the embryonic development of Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog). A ...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Mo WC,Liu Y,Cooper HM,He RQ

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have shown that 50 Hz sinusoidal magnetic fields within the 5-10 microTesla (microT) rms range cause an intensity-dependent reduction in nerve growth factor (NGF) stimulation of neurite outgrowth (NO) in PC-12 cells. Here we report on the frequency dependence of this response over the 15-70 Hz range at 5 Hz interva...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Blackman CF,Benane SG,House DE

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compares stationary home measurements with a personal exposure monitor of 60 Hz magnetic fields in a group of 18 people living near a 735 kV line and 17 people living far away from the line. Most of them were white collar workers who worked during the day. They wore a personal Positron meter for 24 h, while...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Levallois P,Gauvin D,Gingras S,St-Laurent J

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We exposed normal human epidermal keratinocytes to short duration, high frequency, and low amplitude electromagnetic fields, similar to that used by mobile phone technologies. We paid particular attention to the control of the characteristics of the electromagnetic environment generated within a mode stirred reverbera...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Roux D,Girard S,Paladian F,Bonnet P,Lalléchère S,Gendraud M,Davies E,Vian A

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism by which animals detect weak electric and magnetic fields has not yet been elucidated. We propose that transduction of an electric field (E) occurs at the apical membrane of a specialized cell as a consequence of an interaction between the field and glycoproteins bound to the gates of ion channels. Accor...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Kolomytkin OV,Dunn S,Hart FX,Frilot C 2nd,Kolomytkin D,Marino AA

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The US National Electrical Code's (NEC) requirement to ground a home's electrical service to the residential water line results in a voltage between the water line and earth, V W-E. The voltage may result from ground return current that flows into the earth via the water line or from inductive effects from other sourc...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Kavet R,Zaffanella LE,Pearson RL,Dallapiazza J

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The level of exposure of laboratory animals to 60-Hz electric fields is commonly specified in terms of the unperturbed field strength present before the introduction of experimental subjects and their cages. In the research reported in this paper, rats were housed in two parallel rows in 12.4 cm x 25.1 cm x 10.2 cm hi...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Kaune WT

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laboratory measurements of electric fields have been carried out around examples of smart meter devices used in Great Britain. The aim was to quantify exposure of people to radiofrequency signals emitted from smart meter devices operating at 2.4 GHz, and then to compare this with international (ICNIRP) health-related ...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Peyman A,Addison D,Mee T,Goiceanu C,Maslanyj M,Mann S

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell-based or magnetic field therapies as alternative approaches to pain management have been tested in several experimental pain models. The aim of this study therefore was to investigate the actions of the cell-based therapy (adipose tissue derived mesenchymal stem cells; ADMSC) or pulsed magnetic field (PMF) therap...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Mert T,Kurt AH,Altun İ,Celik A,Baran F,Gunay I

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several effects of power-frequency (50/60 Hz) magnetic fields (PF-MF) of weak intensity have been hypothesized in animals and humans. No valid mechanism, however, has been proposed for an interaction between PF-MF and biological tissues and living beings at intensities relevant to animal and human exposure. Here we pr...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Vanderstraeten J,Gillis P

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have exposed cultured bone cells to a pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) for different times to find the minimal exposure time necessary to stimulate an increase of DNA synthesis. We used two different human osteosarcoma cell lines, TE-85 and MG-63, and human normal osteoblast cell (NHOC) obtained from surgical bo...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： De Mattei M,Caruso A,Traina GC,Pezzetti F,Baroni T,Sollazzo V

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF) have been proven to be effective for promoting bone mass and regulating bone turnover both experimentally and clinically. However, the exact mechanisms for the regulation of PEMF on osteoclastogenesis as well as optical exposure parameters of PEMF on inhibiting osteoclastic activit...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Wang P,Liu J,Yang Y,Zhai M,Shao X,Yan Z,Zhang X,Wu Y,Cao L,Sui B,Luo E,Jing D

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The wide and growing use of cellular phones has raised questions about the possible health risks associated with radio frequency (RF) electromagnetic fields. It would be helpful for epidemiologists as well as cellular phone users to obtain the relative exposure levels, because the RF exposure level is very difficult t...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Kim SC,Nam KC,Kim DW

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data are presented on ankle-specific SARs and foot currents as a function of strengths of radio-frequency electromagnetic fields encountered by operators of dielectric heaters. The determination of foot currents was based on near-field exposures in which reactive coupling dominates, and which can result in substantial...

journal_title：Bioelectromagnetics

authors： Conover DL,Moss CE,Murray WE,Edwards RM,Cox C,Grajewski B,Werren DM,Smith JM

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00