Expression of liver functions following sub-lethal and non-lethal doses of allyl alcohol and acetaminophen in the rat.

abstract：:This study set out to examine the relative effectiveness and tolerability of 12- versus 24-week courses of thrice weekly intramuscular lymphoblastoid interferon in the treatment of hepatitis B 'e' antigen (HBeAg)-positive chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, and to identify pretreatment factors predicting the ou...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Scully LJ,Shein R,Karayiannis P,McDonald JA,Thomas HC

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:To bridge acute liver failure (ALF) patients to orthotopic liver transplantation, several bioartificial liver (BAL) systems have been developed. The bio-component of most BAL systems consists mainly of porcine hepatocytes. Plasma or blood of ALF patients is perfused through the BAL thereby contacting po...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： van de Kerkhove MP,Germans MR,Deurholt T,Hoekstra R,Joziasse DH,van Wijk AC,van Gulik TM,Chamuleau RA,Roos A

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic liver disease and liver transplantation (LT) can delay both timing and ability of women to conceive. With increased awareness and availability of in vitro fertilisation (IVF), the need for accurate counselling is paramount. To date, minimal data exists to inform outcomes of IVF in patients with chron...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Rahim MN,Theocharidou E,Yen Lau KG,Ahmed R,Marattukalam F,Long L,Cannon MD,Heneghan MA

更新日期：2021-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:The present in vivo study investigated the impact of a monoclonal antibody directed against the intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) on initial microvascular reperfusion injury after liver transplantation. METHODS:Orthotopic, syngeneic liver transplantation including arterial reconstruction was pe...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Rentsch M,Post S,Palma P,Lang G,Menger MD,Messmer K

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:The pathogenesis of post-transplantation bone loss is poorly understood, although glucocorticoid therapy is believed to play an important role. In the present study we have measured plasma parathyroid hormone concentrations in the first few months after orthotopic liver transplantation, in order to exam...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Compston JE,Greer S,Skingle SJ,Stirling DM,Price C,Friend PJ,Alexander G

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND & AIMS:The pathogenesis and progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is still incompletely understood. Several nuclear receptors play a role in liver lipid metabolism and can promote hepatosteatosis, but the possible role of vitamin D receptor (VDR) in NAFLD has not been investigated. METHOD...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Bozic M,Guzmán C,Benet M,Sánchez-Campos S,García-Monzón C,Gari E,Gatius S,Valdivielso JM,Jover R

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of hepatic fibrosis by simple and inexpensive therapies is a new challenge for the near future. Hepatic fibrosis which may lead to cirrhosis, is indeed associated with most chronic liver diseases and affects millions of people. During the last decade, major breakthroughs have been accomplished in the field o...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Clément B,Loréal O,Levavasseur F,Guillouzo A

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-2, a product of helper T cells, is essentially involved in the regulation of cell-mediated immunity. Two monocyte-derived factors, interleukin-1 and prostaglandin E2, influence interleukin-2 synthesis with opposite actions. To analyse immunoregulatory function in HBsAg-positive chronic active hepatitis, T ...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Civeira M,Prieto J,Morte S,Riñon M,Serrano M

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Central nervous system abnormalities such as fatigue and depression occur more frequently in chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection than in many other causes of chronic liver disease. The finding that fatigue is unrelated to activity of hepatitis or mode of infection could indicate an independent eff...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Kramer L,Bauer E,Funk G,Hofer H,Jessner W,Steindl-Munda P,Wrba F,Madl C,Gangl A,Ferenci P

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 37 patients with histologically confirmed chronic viral hepatitis B and presence of HBV-DNA and HBsAg in the serum were treated in a randomized, prospectively controlled multicenter trial either with recombinant IFN alpha-2b alone or a combination of IFN alpha-2b and recombinant IL-2. Twenty-two patients fr...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Bruch HR,Korn A,Klein H,Markus R,Malmus K,Baumgarten R,Müller R

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oesophageal pH was recorded for 3 h after a test-meal in 27 healthy control subjects (group I), 40 patients with alcoholic cirrhosis (group II), and 22 patients with a normal liver and symptoms of gastro-oesophageal reflux (control refluxers). Gastro-oesophageal reflux was observed in 10 of the cirrhotic patients....

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Arsene D,Bruley des Varannes S,Galmiche JP,Denis P,Chayvialle JA,Hellot MF,Ducrotte P,Colin R

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background & Aims:Liver enzyme abnormalities are common in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Whether or not severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection can lead to liver damage per se remains unknown. Herein, we reported the clinical characteristics and liver pathological man...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Wang Y,Liu S,Liu H,Li W,Lin F,Jiang L,Li X,Xu P,Zhang L,Zhao L,Cao Y,Kang J,Yang J,Li L,Liu X,Li Y,Nie R,Mu J,Lu F,Zhao S,Lu J,Zhao J

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND & AIMS:Recently, the PAGE-B score and Toronto HCC risk index (THRI) have been developed to predict the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in Caucasian patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB). We aimed to validate PAGE-B scores and THRI in Asian patients with CHB and suggested modified PAGE-B scores to im...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Kim JH,Kim YD,Lee M,Jun BG,Kim TS,Suk KT,Kang SH,Kim MY,Cheon GJ,Kim DJ,Baik SK,Choi DH

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:The electroencephalogram (EEG) is frequently altered in cirrhotic patients. We, therefore, performed a study to ascertain the features and the prognosis of cirrhotic patients without current overt hepatic encephalopathy (OHE) who have EEG alterations. METHODS:A series of 296 consecutive cirrhotic patie...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Amodio P,Del Piccolo F,Pettenò E,Mapelli D,Angeli P,Iemmolo R,Muraca M,Musto C,Gerunda G,Rizzo C,Merkel C,Gatta A

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a multicentre trial, 82 patients known to be hepatitis B e antigen and hepatitis B virus DNA positive for at least 1 year, with elevated serum alanine aminotransferase levels and chronic liver lesions on biopsy, were randomized to receive either recombinant interferon alfa-2a at a dose of 4.5 million units thrice w...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Realdi G,Fattovich G,Pastore G,Caredda F,Noventa F,Santantonio T,Moroni M,Criscuolo D,Maladorno D,Rugge M

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been postulated that one of the mechanisms of hypotension associated with cirrhosis is an attenuated responsiveness to catecholamines despite the increased activity of the sympathetic nervous system and the elevated plasma concentrations of the sympathetic neurotransmitter, norepinephrine. This abnormality was ...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Bomzon A,Binah O,Blendis LM

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND & AIMS:Heat shock protein (Hsp) 72 is a molecular chaperone that has broad cytoprotective functions and is upregulated in response to stress. To determine its hepatic functions, we studied its expression in human liver disorders and its biological significance in newly generated transgenic animals. METHODS:...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Levada K,Guldiken N,Zhang X,Vella G,Mo FR,James LP,Haybaeck J,Kessler SM,Kiemer AK,Ott T,Hartmann D,Hüser N,Ziol M,Trautwein C,Strnad P

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:The aim of this study was to sequence the precore region of HBV isolated from serum and tumorous and non-tumorous liver tissue from patients with hepatocellular carcinoma to identify mutations that might play a role in malignant transformation. METHODS:HBV DNA was extracted from 62 sera, 14 tumorous and...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Kramvis A,Kew MC,Bukofzer S

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Induction of the unfolded protein response (UPR) is recognized as central to fatty liver disease (FLD) pathophysiology. This pathway may be a potential therapeutic target for FLD, as well as other diseases. However, fundamental questions as to how UPR contributes to FLD remain unanswered. Conflicting data suggest that...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Imrie D,Sadler KC

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this Grand Round presentation, the case of a man with decompensated liver disease is described. He subsequently developed a fatal pulmonary embolism, which may not have occurred if he had been prescribed prophylactic anticoagulation to prevent venous thromboembolic disease. The burden of thrombotic disease in those...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Dhar A,Mullish BH,Thursz MR

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:The kinetics of omeprazole and its primary metabolites 5'-hydroxyomeprazole and omeprazole sulfone were studied in healthy volunteers to evaluate omeprazole as a probe drug for the S-mephenytoin hydroxylase (CYP2C19) polymorphism. The plasma metabolic ratio obtained from the concentrations of omeprazole...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Rost KL,Brockmöller J,Esdorn F,Roots I

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Eastern American woodchuck (Marmota monax), naturally infected with woodchuck hepatitis virus, a virus similar to human hepatitis B virus, develops liver cancer with a high prevalence. AIMS:The aim of this work was to assess Marmota monax as a model of human hepatocellular carcinoma, especially to assess ne...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Gouillat C,Manganas D,Zoulim F,Vitrey D,Saguier G,Guillaud M,Ain JF,Duque-Campos R,Jamard C,Praves M,Trepo C

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Primary and secondary liver tumours are a common clinical problem, with a poor prognosis in most cases. Surgical resection offers the best outcome, but is only appropriate for the minority. Thermal ablation techniques have been described, but the lack of an optimal means of monitoring has limited their ...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： de Jode MG,Lamb GM,Thomas HC,Taylor-Robinson SD,Gedroyc WM

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Circulatory abnormalities with activation of vasoconstrictor systems after large-volume paracentesis are generally considered secondary to an increased extravasation of fluid from the intravascular compartment to the extravascular space with subsequent reduction in plasma volume. To test this hypothesis...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Saló J,Ginès A,Ginès P,Piera C,Jiménez W,Guevara M,Fernández-Esparrach G,Sort P,Bataller R,Arroyo V,Rodés J

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An impairment in the renal capacity to excrete water is a common finding in patients with cirrhosis and ascites. In some patients this abnormality is minor since it is only detectable by measuring urine volume or free water clearance after a water load and is not associated with changes in plasma osmolality and serum ...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Ginès P,Jiménez W

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:In these studies, we tested the hypothesis that increased lipid intake would exacerbate the severity of nutritional steatohepatitis. METHODS:C57Bl/6J mice were fed methionine-and-choline deficient (MCD) diets containing 20% (high) or 5% (low) fat by weight for 3 weeks and compared to lipid-matched cont...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Larter CZ,Yeh MM,Williams J,Bell-Anderson KS,Farrell GC

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Natural killer T (NKT) cells are present in the liver of mice. We examined whether NKT cells and other leukocytes were associated with hepatic inflammation after partial hepatectomy. METHODS:Approximately 70% of the liver was removed from mice using the method described by Higgins and Anderson. RESULT...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Kato T,Sato Y,Takahashi S,Kawamura H,Hatakeyama K,Abo T

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The possible aggravation of liver injury by impaired cellular antioxidant function was investigated. A vitamin E-deficient diet (0.5 mg/kg alpha-tocopherol; control 100 mg/kg) significantly reduced rat liver alpha-tocopherol concentrations after 4 weeks (1.8 +/- 1.7 micrograms/g; control 34.4 +/- 2.4 micrograms/g, p <...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Barrow L,Patel HR,Tanner MS

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article has been withdrawn at the request of the authors and with approval of the editor. The Publisher apologizes for any inconvenience this may cause. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/withdrawalpolicy. ...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Xi B,Zeng T

更新日期：2011-02-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND & AIMS:Recent studies have suggested that insulin resistance exerts a strong influence on chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. We analyzed pretreatment factors useful for predicting sustained virological response (SVR), especially interleukin (IL) 28B polymorphism and Homeostasis Model Assessment of In...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Ogawa E,Furusyo N,Murata M,Ikezaki H,Ihara T,Hayashi T,Toyoda K,Taniai H,Okada K,Kainuma M,Hayashi J

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00