Tauroursodeoxycholate prevents taurolithocholate-induced cholestasis and toxicity in rat liver.

abstract：BACKGROUND & AIMS:Biliary tract cancers (BTCs) are clinically and pathologically heterogeneous and respond poorly to treatment. Genomic profiling can offer a clearer understanding of their carcinogenesis, classification and treatment strategy. We performed large-scale genome sequencing analyses on BTCs to investigate t...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Wardell CP,Fujita M,Yamada T,Simbolo M,Fassan M,Karlic R,Polak P,Kim J,Hatanaka Y,Maejima K,Lawlor RT,Nakanishi Y,Mitsuhashi T,Fujimoto A,Furuta M,Ruzzenente A,Conci S,Oosawa A,Sasaki-Oku A,Nakano K,Tanaka H,Yam

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:The applicability of adult-to-adult living donor liver transplantation has not been established yet. We report the first data in a European center of the process leading to this procedure from the first moment the patients were informed about it. METHODS:In phase 1 of the process, 121 adult patients en...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Rimola A,Llovet JM,Navasa M,Bruix J,Londoño MC,Fuster J,García-Valdecasas JC

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HCV infection is a global health problem that affects 170 million people worldwide. The severity of the disease varies from asymptomatic chronic infection to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Recently, the standard of care for genotype 1 patients has greatly improved with the addition of protease inhibitor...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Estrabaud E,Vidaud M,Marcellin P,Asselah T

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied the roles of immunoprophylaxis, patient selection policy and coexistent hepatitis D virus infection in the outcome of 56 HBsAg-positive elective liver transplant recipients. Twenty-nine unselected patients not treated with immunoprophylaxis formed group 1 and were compared to a recent consecutive serie...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Devlin J,Smith HM,O'Grady JG,Portmann B,Tan KC,Williams R

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND & AIMS:Hepatocyte-like cells, differentiated from different stem cell sources, are considered to have a range of possible therapeutic applications, including drug discovery, metabolic disease modelling, and cell transplantation. However, little is known about how stem cells differentiate into mature and func...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Chen KT,Pernelle K,Tsai YH,Wu YH,Hsieh JY,Liao KH,Guguen-Guillouzo C,Wang HW

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Interferon therapy has been shown to have beneficial effects in chronic hepatitis C, but the optimal duration of treatment has not been clearly defined. The aims of this study were: (a) to perform a detailed histological comparison of the effects of a 6-month and a 12-month treatment using the Knodell s...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Ziol M,Nhieu JT,Roudot-Thoraval F,Métreau JM,Deugnier Y,Dhumeaux D,Zafrani ES

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The alterations of hepatobiliary transport that occur in cholestasis can be divided into primary defects, such as mutations of transporter genes or acquired dysfunctions of transport systems that cause defective canalicular or cholangiocellular secretion, and secondary defects, which result from biliary obstruction. T...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Kullak-Ublick GA,Beuers U,Paumgartner G

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND & AIMS:The role of hepatitis B virus (HBV)-specific CD4 T cells in patients with chronic HBV infection is not clear. Thus, we aimed to elucidate this in patients with chronic infection, and those with hepatitis B flares. METHODS:Through intracellular IFN-γ and TNF-α staining, HBV-specific CD4 T cells were a...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Wang H,Luo H,Wan X,Fu X,Mao Q,Xiang X,Zhou Y,He W,Zhang J,Guo Y,Tan W,Deng G

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:alpha-Interferon therapy normalizes aminotransferase levels in approximately 50% of the patients with chronic hepatitis C, but post-therapy relapses are common and predictive factors of sustained response remain largely unknown. We retrospectively assessed several parameters as predictors of sustained remission after ...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Camps J,García-Granero M,Riezu-Boj JI,Larrea E,de Alava E,Civeira MP,Castilla A,Prieto J

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Guinea pig Kupffer cells were obtained by partial digestion of the liver with pronase and collagenase and purified by centrifugal elutriation. Cells were kept in monolayer culture and their capacity to secrete superoxide anion in response to phagocytosis of zymosan was determined by the cytochrome c method. Compared t...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Rieder H,Ramadori G,Meyer zum Büschenfelde KH

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Patients undergoing transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) are at risk of early death due to end-stage liver failure. The aim of this study was to compare model of end-stage liver disease (MELD) and Child-Pugh scores as predictors of survival after TIPS. METHODS:We studied 140 cirrhotic p...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Salerno F,Merli M,Cazzaniga M,Valeriano V,Rossi P,Lovaria A,Meregaglia D,Nicolini A,Lubatti L,Riggio O

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis C virus has been recognized as a major cause of non-A, non-B viral hepatitis. Although serologic tests have been commercialized, no specific histological or immuno-histochemical markers for hepatitis C virus infection are available for routine use. In an effort to detect hepatitis C virus antigen in liver ti...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Yap SH,Willems M,Van den Oord J,Habets W,Middeldorp JM,Hellings JA,Nevens F,Moshage H,Desmet V,Fevery J

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The global scenario of hepatitis D is changing with the widespread implementation of vaccination against hepatitis B. In high-income countries that achieved optimal control of HBV, the epidemiology of hepatitis D is dual, consisting of an ageing cohort of domestic patients with advanced liver fibrosis who represent th...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Rizzetto M,Hamid S,Negro F

更新日期：2021-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:This article has been withdrawn at the request of the authors and with approval of the editor. The Publisher apologizes for any inconvenience this may cause. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/withdrawalpolicy. ...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Xi B,Zeng T

更新日期：2011-02-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND & AIMS:Thrombopoietin receptor agonists are a new class of compounds licenced for the treatment of immune thrombocytopenic purpura. They are currently being studied for patients with thrombopenia in advanced liver disease or under therapy for hepatitis C. There are indications that the risk for development o...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Dultz G,Kronenberger B,Azizi A,Mihm U,Vogl TJ,Sarrazin U,Sarrazin C,Zeuzem S,Hofmann WP

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND & AIMS:The pathogenesis and progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is still incompletely understood. Several nuclear receptors play a role in liver lipid metabolism and can promote hepatosteatosis, but the possible role of vitamin D receptor (VDR) in NAFLD has not been investigated. METHOD...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Bozic M,Guzmán C,Benet M,Sánchez-Campos S,García-Monzón C,Gari E,Gatius S,Valdivielso JM,Jover R

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:The aim of this study was to assess the pathology and pathogenic mechanisms involved in the occlusion of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent-shunts. METHODS:Thirty-four patients with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent-shunt who had at least two portographic assessments of shunt func...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Jalan R,Harrison DJ,Redhead DN,Hayes PC

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Fatty acid translocase CD36 (CD36) is a membrane protein with multiple immuno-metabolic functions. Palmitoylation has been suggested to regulate the distribution and functions of CD36, but little is known about its significance in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). METHODS:Human liver tissue sam...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Zhao L,Zhang C,Luo X,Wang P,Zhou W,Zhong S,Xie Y,Jiang Y,Yang P,Tang R,Pan Q,Hall AR,Luong TV,Fan J,Varghese Z,Moorhead JF,Pinzani M,Chen Y,Ruan XZ

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Autoimmune Hepatitis (AIH) is a liver disease which may lead to liver cirrhosis. Cirrhosis is a well-known risk factor for hepatocellular cancer. Lymphoma is a disease, where immune modulating drugs as well as the autoimmune disease itself may contribute to the elevated risk. The aim was to investigate ...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Werner M,Almer S,Prytz H,Lindgren S,Wallerstedt S,Björnsson E,Bergquist A,Sandberg-Gertzén H,Hultcrantz R,Sangfelt P,Weiland O,Danielsson A

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND & AIMS:Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) carries a very poor prognosis due to a typically late clinical presentation and a poor response to current therapeutics. While these tumors commonly express PD-1 and PD-L1, the response to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) is poor. Stimulating antigen-presenting cells includi...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Diggs LP,Ruf B,Ma C,Heinrich B,Cui L,Zhang Q,McVey JC,Wabitsch S,Heinrich S,Rosato U,Lai W,Subramanyam V,Longerich T,Loosen SH,Luedde T,Neumann UP,Desar S,Kleiner D,Gores G,Wang XW,Greten TF

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND & AIM:Alcohol consumption increases intestinal permeability and causes damage to hepatocytes, leading to the release of pathogen- and damage-associated molecular pattern molecules (PAMPs and DAMPs), stimulating hepatic macrophages and activating NF-κB. The resultant inflammation exacerbates alcoholic liver d...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Wang M,Shen G,Xu L,Liu X,Brown JM,Feng D,Ross RA,Gao B,Liangpunsakul S,Ju C

更新日期：2017-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The association between polyarteritis nodosa and viral hepatitis B infection is well established and still remains a therapeutic challenge. Famciclovir--a new nucleoside analog--has a broad spectrum of antiviral activity against herpes viruses and the human hepatitis B virus. CASE REPORT:A 56-year-old man w...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Kruger M,Böker KH,Zeidler H,Manns MP

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Alcoholic cirrhosis is a common indication for liver transplantation. The present study was aimed to assess the influence of superimposed alcoholic hepatitis on the outcome of liver transplantation in patients with alcoholic cirrhosis. METHODS:Survival rates of 68 patients transplanted for alcoholic ci...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Tomé S,Martinez-Rey C,González-Quintela A,Gude F,Brage A,Otero E,Abdulkader I,Forteza J,Bustamante M,Varo E

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Failure to induce apoptosis triggered by members of the death receptor family has been described in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and sensitization of malignant cells to pro-apoptotic molecules such as TRAIL has been proposed as an alternative cancer therapy. Limiting to this approach are the resistanc...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： De Toni EN,Kuntzen C,Gerbes AL,Thasler WE,Sonuc N,Mucha SR,Camaj P,Bruns C,Göke B,Eichhorst ST

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated whether regulation of interferon-alpha gene expression could be involved in liver tumor biology and the role, if any, of hepatitis B virus in the regulation of tumor cytokine gene expression. Gene expression was investigated at the transcriptional level using 'in situ' hybridization of cytokine message...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： d'Arville CN,Nouri-Aria KT,Johnson P,Williams R

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND & AIMS:Although antiviral treatment for hepatitis C (HCV) is highly effective, side effects often occur, including weight loss, digestive symptoms, and impaired quality of life. We aimed at exploring the beneficial effects of preventive nutritional support. METHODS:In a randomized controlled trial, 53 HCV p...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Huisman EJ,van Hoek B,van Soest H,van Nieuwkerk KM,Arends JE,Siersema PD,van Erpecum KJ

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All routinely available assays to detect hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection are based on the specific reaction of serum antibodies to corresponding viral antigens. The only method to detect viral nucleic acids in serum or liver is the enzymatic amplification of reversely transcribed HCV-RNA by polymerase chain reaction...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Geiger CP,Caselmann WH

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Symptomatic hepatic involvement is a rare complication of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia and most commonly consists of fibrosis or cirrhosis. We describe a 33-year-old woman in whom multiple hepatic arteriovenous malformations led to high output cardiac failure and liver failure due to biliary necrosis with ref...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Bauer T,Britton P,Lomas D,Wight DG,Friend PJ,Alexander GJ

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:The factors which predict the long-term outcome in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma who are treated with percutaneous laser ablation (PLA) are not well established. METHODS:We prospectively analyzed treatment and survival parameters of 148 cirrhotic patients with nonsurgical hepatocellular carcin...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Pacella CM,Bizzarri G,Francica G,Forlini G,Petrolati A,Valle D,Anelli V,Bianchini A,Nuntis SD,Pacella S,Rossi Z,Osborn J,Stasi R

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical complexity, anatomic diversity and molecular heterogeneity of cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) represent a major challenge in the assessment of effective targeted therapies. Molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying the diversity of CCA growth patterns remain a key issue of clinical concern. Crucial questions comp...

journal_title：Journal of hepatology

authors： Raggi C,Invernizzi P,Andersen JB

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00