Subcellular localization, stability, and trans-cleavage competence of the hepatitis C virus NS3-NS4A complex expressed in tetracycline-regulated cell lines.

abstract：:The largest tegument protein of herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1), UL36, contains a novel deubiquitinating activity embedded in it. All members of the Herpesviridae contain a homologue of HSV-1 UL36, the N-terminal segments of which show perfect conservation of those residues implicated in catalysis. For murine cytomegal...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Schlieker C,Korbel GA,Kattenhorn LM,Ploegh HL

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Temperature-sensitive (ts) mutants of vesicular stomatitis virus belonging to complementation groups I, II and IV inhibited the replication of wild-type vesicular stomatitis virus when mixed infections were carried out in BHK21 cells at 32, 37, and 39.5 C. The group IV mutant (ts G 41) was most effective in this regar...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Youngner JS,Quagliana DO

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Influenza viruses unable to express NS1 protein (delNS1) replicate poorly and induce large amounts of interferon (IFN). They are therefore considered candidate viruses for live-attenuated influenza vaccines. Their attenuated replication is generally assumed to result from the inability to counter the antiviral host re...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： van Wielink R,Harmsen MM,Martens DE,Peeters BP,Wijffels RH,Moormann RJ

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Woodchuck hepatitis virus (WHV), a close relative of human hepatitis B virus (HBV), has been a key model for disease progression and clinical studies. Sequences of the assembly domain of WHV and HBV core proteins (wCp149 and hCp149, respectively) have 65% identity, suggesting similar assembly behaviors. We r...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kukreja AA,Wang JC,Pierson E,Keifer DZ,Selzer L,Tan Z,Dragnea B,Jarrold MF,Zlotnick A

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Levels of the p53 tumor suppressor protein are increased in human cytomegalovirus (HCMV)-infected cells and may be important for HCMV pathogenesis. In normal cells p53 levels are kept low due to an autoregulatory feedback loop where p53 activates the transcription of mdm2 and mdm2 binds and ubiquitinates p53, targetin...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zhang Z,Evers DL,McCarville JF,Dantonel JC,Huong SM,Huang ES

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an earlier study on minus-strand DNA synthesis catalyzed by murine leukemia virus reverse transcriptase, we described a prominent pause site near the polypurine tract (J. Guo, W. Wu, Z. Y. Yuan, K. Post, R. J. Crouch, and J. G . Levin, Biochemistry 34:5018-5029, 1995). We now report that pausing at this site is due...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Wu W,Henderson LE,Copeland TD,Gorelick RJ,Bosche WJ,Rein A,Levin JG

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myeloid differentiation factor 88 (MyD88) is an essential adaptor protein in the Toll-like receptor-mediated innate signaling pathway, as well as in interleukin-1 receptor (IL-1R) and IL-18R signaling. The importance of MyD88 in the regulation of innate immunity to microbial pathogens has been well demonstrated. Howev...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zhou S,Kurt-Jones EA,Cerny AM,Chan M,Bronson RT,Finberg RW

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rotavirus plus-strand RNAs not only direct protein synthesis but also serve as templates for the synthesis of the segmented double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) genome. In this study, we identified short-interfering RNAs (siRNAs) for viral genes 5, 8, and 9 that suppressed the expression of NSP1, a nonessential protein; NSP2, ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Silvestri LS,Taraporewala ZF,Patton JT

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genomic RNA of an alphavirus encodes four different nonstructural proteins, nsP1, nsP2, nsP3, and nsP4. The polyprotein P123 is produced when translation terminates at an opal termination codon between nsP3 and nsP4. The polyprotein P1234 is produced when translational readthrough occurs or when the opal terminati...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Myles KM,Kelly CL,Ledermann JP,Powers AM

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flavopiridol, roscovitine, and other inhibitors of Cyclin-Dependent Kinases (CDK) inhibit the replication of a variety of viruses in vitro while proving nontoxic in human clinical trials of their effects against cancer. Consequently, these and other Pharmacological CDK inhibitors (PCIs) have been proposed as potential...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Diwan P,Lacasse JJ,Schang LM

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The interaction between viruses and immune cells of the host may lead to modulation of intracellular signaling pathways and to subsequent changes in cellular behavior that are of benefit for either virus or host. ERK1/2 (extracellular signal regulated kinase 1/2) signaling represents one of the key cellular ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Setas Pontes M,Devriendt B,Favoreel HW

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite successful antiretroviral therapy (ART), low-level viremia (LLV) may be intermittently detected in most HIV-infected patients. Longitudinal blood plasma and resting CD4(+) T cells were obtained from two patients on suppressive ART to investigate the source of LLV. Single-genome sequencing of HIV-1 env from LLV...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Anderson JA,Archin NM,Ince W,Parker D,Wiegand A,Coffin JM,Kuruc J,Eron J,Swanstrom R,Margolis DM

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since most human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections are initiated following mucosal exposure to the virus, the anatomic containment or abortion of an HIV infection is likely to require vaccine-elicited cellular immune responses in those mucosal sites. Studying vaccine-elicited mucosal immune responses has been pr...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Baig J,Levy DB,McKay PF,Schmitz JE,Santra S,Subbramanian RA,Kuroda MJ,Lifton MA,Gorgone DA,Wyatt LS,Moss B,Huang Y,Chakrabarti BK,Xu L,Kong WP,Yang ZY,Mascola JR,Nabel GJ,Carville A,Lackner AA,Veazey RS,Letvin N

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ebola virus (EBOV) infections result in aggressive hemorrhagic fever in humans, with fatality rates reaching 90% and with no licensed specific therapeutics to treat ill patients. Advances over the past 5 years have firmly established monoclonal antibody (MAb)-based products as the most promising therapeutics for treat...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Wang H,Wong G,Zhu W,He S,Zhao Y,Yan F,Rahim MN,Bi Y,Zhang Z,Cheng K,Jin H,Cao Z,Zheng X,Gai W,Bai J,Chen W,Zou Y,Gao Y,Gao GF,Yang S,Xia X,Qiu X

更新日期：2019-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Lethal mutagenesis is a broad-spectrum antiviral strategy that exploits the high mutation rate and low mutational tolerance of many RNA viruses. This approach uses mutagenic drugs to increase viral mutation rates and burden viral populations with mutations that reduce the number of infectious progeny. We inv...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Pauly MD,Lauring AS

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpes simplex virus (HSV) glycoprotein B (gB) is an integral part of the multicomponent fusion system required for virus entry and cell-cell fusion. Here we investigated the mechanism of viral neutralization by the monoclonal antibody (MAb) 2c, which specifically recognizes the gB of HSV type 1 (HSV-1) and HSV-2. Bin...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Krawczyk A,Krauss J,Eis-Hübinger AM,Däumer MP,Schwarzenbacher R,Dittmer U,Schneweis KE,Jäger D,Roggendorf M,Arndt MA

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) mediates binding and entry of major group human rhinoviruses (HRVs). Whereas the entry pathway of minor group HRVs has been studied in detail and is comparatively well understood, the pathway taken by major group HRVs is largely unknown. Use of immunofluorescence microscopy, ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Khan AG,Pickl-Herk A,Gajdzik L,Marlovits TC,Fuchs R,Blaas D

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Picornaviruses are a family of positive-strand RNA viruses that are responsible for a variety of devastating human and animal diseases. An attenuated strain of mengovirus (vMC24) is serologically indistinguishable from the lethal murine wild-type mengovirus and encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV). Immunogen-specific sti...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Neal ZC,Splitter GA

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) nonstructural protein 16 (nsp16) is an S-adenosyl-l-methionine (SAM)-dependent 2'-O-methyltransferase (2'-O-MTase) that is thought to methylate the ribose 2'-OH of the first transcribed nucleotide (N1) of viral RNA cap structures. This 2'-O-MTase activity is ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Aouadi W,Blanjoie A,Vasseur JJ,Debart F,Canard B,Decroly E

更新日期：2017-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously described that type B retrovirus-like particles released from the human mammary carcinoma cell line T47D are pseudotypes and package retroviral RNA of different origins (W. Seifarth, H. Skladny, F. Krieg-Schneider, A. Reichert, R. Hehlmann, and C. Leib-Mösch, J. Virol. 69:6408-6416, 1995). One preferenti...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Seifarth W,Baust C,Murr A,Skladny H,Krieg-Schneider F,Blusch J,Werner T,Hehlmann R,Leib-Mösch C

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The distribution of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) nucleocapsids in the cytoplasm of infected cells was analyzed by scanning confocal fluorescence microscopy using a newly developed quantitative approach called the border-to-border distribution method. Nucleocapsids were located near the cell nucleus at ea...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Yacovone SK,Smelser AM,Macosko JC,Holzwarth G,Ornelles DA,Lyles DS

更新日期：2016-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The 5'-untranslated regions (5' UTRs) of picornavirus genomes contain an internal ribosomal entry site (IRES) that promotes the end-independent initiation of translation. Picornavirus IRESs are classified into four structurally distinct groups, each with different initiation factor requirements. Here, we identify a fi...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Sweeney TR,Dhote V,Yu Y,Hellen CU

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Oncogenesis is frequently accompanied by the activation of specific metabolic pathways. One such pathway is fatty acid biosynthesis, whose induction is observed upon transformation of a wide variety of cell types. Here, we explored how defined oncogenic alleles, specifically the simian virus 40 (SV40) T anti...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Xu S,Spencer CM,Munger J

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis delta virus (HDV), a single-stranded RNA virus, bears a single coding region whose product, the hepatitis delta antigen (HDAg), is expressed in two isoforms, small (S-HDAg) and large (L-HDAg). S-HDAg is required for replication of HDV, while L-HDAg inhibits viral replication and is required for the envelopme...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bell P,Brazas R,Ganem D,Maul GG

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary sympathetic neuronal cultures were maintained for up to 5 weeks after inoculation with herpes simplex virus (HSV) without evidence of viral infection. Upon deprivation of nerve growth factor, the cultures produced infectious HSV, indicating that the cultures harbored latent HSV. This study demonstrates a funct...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Wilcox CL,Johnson EM Jr

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent reports suggest that human genogroup II genotype 17 (GII.17) noroviruses are increasing in prevalence. We analyzed the evolutionary changes of three GII.17 capsid protruding (P) domains. We found that the GII.17 P domains had little cross-reactivity with antisera raised against the dominant GII.4 strains. X-ray...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Singh BK,Koromyslova A,Hefele L,Gürth C,Hansman GS

更新日期：2015-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Human metapneumovirus (hMPV), a recently described paramyxovirus, is a major etiological agent for lower respiratory tract disease in young children that can manifest with severe cough, bronchiolitis, and pneumonia. The hMPV fusion glycoprotein (F) shares conserved functional domains with other paramyxovirus F protein...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Schickli JH,Kaur J,Ulbrandt N,Spaete RR,Tang RS

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The smallpox vaccine is the prototypic vaccine, yet the viral targets critical for vaccine-mediated protection remain unclear in humans. We have produced protein microarrays of a near-complete vaccinia proteome and used them to determine the major antigen specificities of the human humoral immune response to the small...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Davies DH,McCausland MM,Valdez C,Huynh D,Hernandez JE,Mu Y,Hirst S,Villarreal L,Felgner PL,Crotty S

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the biological significance of human adenovirus type 5 (Ad5) E1A in vivo. However, Ad5 E1A is well defined in vitro and can be detected frequently in the lungs of patients with pulmonary disease. Transgenic expression of the Ad5 E1A gene targeted to the mouse lung reveals distinct biological effe...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Yang Y,McKerlie C,Borenstein SH,Lu Z,Schito M,Chamberlain JW,Buchwald M

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We provide here new insights into rotavirus (RRV) pathogenicity by showing that RRV infection promotes structural and functional injuries localized at the tight junctions (TJ) in the cell-cell junctional complex of cultured polarized human intestinal Caco-2 cells forming monolayers. RRV infection resulted in a progres...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Obert G,Peiffer I,Servin AL

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00