Temperature-sensitive mutants of vesicular stomatitis virus are conditionally defective particles that interfere with and are rescued by wild-type virus.

Abstract:

:Temperature-sensitive (ts) mutants of vesicular stomatitis virus belonging to complementation groups I, II and IV inhibited the replication of wild-type vesicular stomatitis virus when mixed infections were carried out in BHK21 cells at 32, 37, and 39.5 C. The group IV mutant (ts G 41) was most effective in this regard; wild-type virus yields were inhibited almost 1,000-fold in mixed infections with this mutant at 32 C. In the case of group I and II mutants, inhibition of wild-type virus replication at 37 and 39.5 C was accompanied by an enhancement (up to 15,000-fold) of the yields of the coinfecting ts mutant. The yields of the group IV mutant (ts G 41) were not enhanced by mixed infections with wild-type virus at any temperature, although this mutant inhibited wild-type virus replication at all temperatures. The dominance of the replication of ts mutants at 37 C provides a rationale for the selection and maintenance of ts virus in persistently infected cells.

journal_name

J Virol

journal_title

Journal of virology

authors

Youngner JS,Quagliana DO

doi

10.1128/JVI.19.1.102-107.1976

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1976-07-01 00:00:00

pages

102-7

issue

1

eissn

0022-538X

issn

1098-5514

journal_volume

19

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Time-dependent transformation of the herpesvirus tegument.

    abstract::All herpesviruses have a layer of protein called the tegument that lies between the virion membrane and the capsid. The tegument consists of multiple, virus-encoded protein species that together can account for nearly half the total virus protein. To clarify the structure of the tegument and its attachment to the caps...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.00777-09

    authors: Newcomb WW,Brown JC

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • K15 protein of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus is latently expressed and binds to HAX-1, a protein with antiapoptotic function.

    abstract::The Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) (or human herpesvirus 8) open reading frame (ORF) K15 encodes a putative integral transmembrane protein in the same genomic location as latent membrane protein 2A of Epstein-Barr virus. Ectopic expression of K15 in cell lines revealed the presence of several different...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jvi.76.2.802-816.2002

    authors: Sharp TV,Wang HW,Koumi A,Hollyman D,Endo Y,Ye H,Du MQ,Boshoff C

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Adeno-associated virus proteins: origin of the capsid components.

    abstract::The three primary capsid proteins (A, B, and C) of adeno-associated viruses have been shown previously to contain overlapping amino acid sequences (R. McPherson and J. Rose, J. Virol. 46:523-529, 1983). In the present study we demonstrate definitively that these proteins are encoded in the right half of the adeno-asso...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.52.2.591-597.1984

    authors: Janik JE,Huston MM,Rose JA

    更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00

  • Intragenic complementation between temperature-sensitive mutants of gene 42 (dCMP hydroxymethylase) of bacteriophage T4.

    abstract::Interallelic complementation between certain temperature-sensitive mutants of gene 42 of bacteriophage T4 was demonstrated by measuring the incorporation of labeled thymine into DNA. ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.12.2.415-416.1973

    authors: Chiu CS,Greenberg GR

    更新日期:1973-08-01 00:00:00

  • Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Vif and Human APOBEC3B Interactions Resemble Those between HIV-1 Vif and Human APOBEC3G.

    abstract::Several members of the APOBEC3 DNA cytosine deaminase family can potently inhibit Vif-deficient human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) by catalyzing cytosine deamination in viral cDNA and impeding reverse transcription. HIV-1 counteracts restriction with the virally encoded Vif protein, which targets relevant APO...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.00447-18

    authors: Wang J,Shaban NM,Land AM,Brown WL,Harris RS

    更新日期:2018-05-29 00:00:00

  • Human H7N9 influenza A viruses replicate in swine respiratory tissue explants.

    abstract::Recently, novel H7N9 influenza viruses have caused an unprecedented outbreak in humans. Pigs are an important intermediate host for influenza; thus, we assessed the replication ability of three human H7N9 viruses (A/Anhui/1/2013, A/Shanghai/1/2013, A/Shanghai/2/2013) in swine tissue explants. All viruses tested replic...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.02499-13

    authors: Jones JC,Baranovich T,Zaraket H,Guan Y,Shu Y,Webby RJ,Webster RG

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cultivation and characterization of three strains of murine rotavirus.

    abstract::Three distinct strains of murine rotavirus were adapted to growth in cell culture. These strains are genetically related but not identical; they are serotypically heterogeneous. The cultivatable strains were substantially more infectious (approximately 10(6)-fold) for suckling mice than heterologous simian rotaviruses...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.57.2.585-590.1986

    authors: Greenberg HB,Vo PT,Jones R

    更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00

  • p21 of Kirsten murine sarcoma virus is thermolabile in a viral mutant temperature sensitive for the maintenance of transformation.

    abstract::We have recently described an intracellular protein, p21, in nonproducer cells transformed by either the Kirsten (Ki-MSV) or Harvey (Ha-MSV) strain of murine sarcoma virus (Shih et al., Virology, in press). The p21 is phosphorylated and has been shown to be coded for by either Ki-MSV or Ha-MSV. In this report, we comp...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.31.2.546-546.1979

    authors: Shih TY,Weeks MO,Young HA,Scolnick EM

    更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of infectious molecular clones of simian immunodeficiency virus (SIVmac) and human immunodeficiency virus type 2: persistent infection of rhesus monkeys with molecularly cloned SIVmac.

    abstract::Infection of macaque monkeys with simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) is probably the best animal model currently available for studying acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. In this report, we describe three infectious molecular clones of SIVmac and one of human immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2) and their use in th...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.62.12.4691-4696.1988

    authors: Naidu YM,Kestler HW 3rd,Li Y,Butler CV,Silva DP,Schmidt DK,Troup CD,Sehgal PK,Sonigo P,Daniel MD

    更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00

  • Poliovirus requires a precise 5' end for efficient positive-strand RNA synthesis.

    abstract::Poliovirus infectious RNA can be synthesized in vitro using phage DNA-dependent RNA-polymerases. These synthetic transcripts contain several extra nucleotides at the 5' end, which are deleted during replication to generate authentic viral genomes. We removed those 5'-end extra nucleotides utilizing a hammerhead ribozy...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jvi.74.14.6394-6400.2000

    authors: Herold J,Andino R

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • Carboxypeptidase D (gp180), a Golgi-resident protein, functions in the attachment and entry of avian hepatitis B viruses.

    abstract::Carboxypeptidase D (gp180), one of many candidate receptors proposed for hepatitis B viruses (HBVs), was examined and found to be the actual cellular receptor for avian HBVs. This conclusion was based on the following observations: (i) gp180 was the only host protein that bound with high affinity to the pre-S ectodoma...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.72.10.8098-8104.1998

    authors: Breiner KM,Urban S,Schaller H

    更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00

  • Contribution of recombination to the evolution of human immunodeficiency viruses expressing resistance to antiretroviral treatment.

    abstract::Viral recombination has been postulated to play two roles in the development of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) resistance to antiretroviral drugs. First, recombination has the capacity to associate resistance mutations expressed by distinct viruses, thereby contributing to the development of viruses with improved ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.00083-07

    authors: Nora T,Charpentier C,Tenaillon O,Hoede C,Clavel F,Hance AJ

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Differential divalent cation requirements uncouple the assembly and catalytic reactions of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 integrase.

    abstract::Previous in vitro analyses have shown that the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) integrase uses either manganese or magnesium to assemble as a stable complex on the donor substrate and to catalyze strand transfer. We now demonstrate that subsequent to assembly, catalysis of both 3' end processing and strand ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.71.9.7005-7011.1997

    authors: Hazuda DJ,Felock PJ,Hastings JC,Pramanik B,Wolfe AL

    更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00

  • Proteasomal turnover of hepatitis C virus core protein is regulated by two distinct mechanisms: a ubiquitin-dependent mechanism and a ubiquitin-independent but PA28gamma-dependent mechanism.

    abstract::We have previously reported on the ubiquitylation and degradation of hepatitis C virus core protein. Here we demonstrate that proteasomal degradation of the core protein is mediated by two distinct mechanisms. One leads to polyubiquitylation, in which lysine residues in the N-terminal region are preferential ubiquityl...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.01690-08

    authors: Suzuki R,Moriishi K,Fukuda K,Shirakura M,Ishii K,Shoji I,Wakita T,Miyamura T,Matsuura Y,Suzuki T

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Retroviral insertions in Evi12, a novel common virus integration site upstream of Tra1/Grp94, frequently coincide with insertions in the gene encoding the peripheral cannabinoid receptor Cnr2.

    abstract::The common virus integration site (VIS) Evi11 was recently identified within the gene encoding the hematopoietic G-protein-coupled peripheral cannabinoid receptor Cnr2 (also referred to as Cb2). Here we show that Cnr2 is a frequent target (12%) for insertion of Cas-Br-M murine leukemia virus (MuLV) in primary tumors i...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.73.5.3595-3602.1999

    authors: Valk PJ,Vankan Y,Joosten M,Jenkins NA,Copeland NG,Löwenberg B,Delwel R

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00

  • Defective interfering RNAs of a satellite virus.

    abstract::Panicum mosaic virus (PMV) is a recently molecularly characterized RNA virus with the unique feature of supporting the replication of two subviral RNAs in a few species of the family Gramineae. The subviral agents include a satellite RNA (satRNA) that is devoid of a coding region and the unrelated satellite panicum mo...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.75.11.5429-5432.2001

    authors: Qiu W,Scholthof KB

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • Terminal repetitive sequences in herpesvirus saimiri virion DNA.

    abstract::The H-DNA repeat unit of Herpesvirus saimiri strain 11 was cloned in plasmid vector pAGO, and the nucleotide sequence was determined by the dideoxy chain termination method. One unit of repetitive DNA has 1,444 base pairs with 70.8% G+C content. The structural features of repeat DNA sequences at the termini of intact ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.55.1.133-139.1985

    authors: Bankier AT,Dietrich W,Baer R,Barrell BG,Colbère-Garapin F,Fleckenstein B,Bodemer W

    更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00

  • Dendritic cells transduced with an adenovirus vector encoding Epstein-Barr virus latent membrane protein 2B: a new modality for vaccination.

    abstract::Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is a herpesvirus commonly associated with several malignancies, particularly in immunocompromised hosts. As a strategy for stimulating immunity against EBV for the treatment of EBV-associated tumors, we have genetically engineered dendritic cells (DC) to express EBV antigens, such as latent me...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.73.12.10416-10425.1999

    authors: Ranieri E,Herr W,Gambotto A,Olson W,Rowe D,Robbins PD,Kierstead LS,Watkins SC,Gesualdo L,Storkus WJ

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • Degradation of tobacco mosaic virus movement protein by the 26S proteasome.

    abstract::Cell-to-cell spread of tobacco mosaic virus is facilitated by the virus-encoded 30-kDa movement protein (MP). This process involves interaction of viral proteins with host components, including the cytoskeleton and the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). During virus infection, high-molecular-weight forms of MP were detected ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jvi.74.7.3330-3337.2000

    authors: Reichel C,Beachy RN

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • Structural constraints on RNA virus evolution.

    abstract::The recently discovered hepatitis G virus (HGV) or GB virus C (GBV-C) is widely distributed in human populations, and homologues such as HGV/GBV-CCPZ and GBV-A are found in a variety of different primate species. Both epidemiological and phylogenetic analyses support the hypothesis that GB viruses coevolved with their...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.73.7.5787-5794.1999

    authors: Simmonds P,Smith DB

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Transducing bacteriophage for Bacillus cereus.

    abstract::A phage, designated CP-51, that carries out generalized transduction in Bacillus cereus 569 was isolated from soil. All auxotrophic mutants tested, those requiring tryptophan, histidine, leucine, isoleucine, methionine, or phenylalanine, were transduced to prototrophy. The phage was extremely unstable when stored at 2...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.2.7.657-662.1968

    authors: Thorne CB

    更新日期:1968-07-01 00:00:00

  • A genetic system for rhesus monkey rhadinovirus: use of recombinant virus to quantitate antibody-mediated neutralization.

    abstract::Rhesus monkey rhadinovirus (RRV), a simian gamma-2 herpesvirus closely related to the Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus, replicates lytically in cultured rhesus monkey fibroblasts and establishes persistence in B cells. Overlapping cosmid clones were generated that encompass the entire 130-kilobase-pair genome of ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.80.3.1549-1562.2006

    authors: Bilello JP,Morgan JS,Damania B,Lang SM,Desrosiers RC

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Infectious, linear, unintegrated DNA of Moloney murine leukemia virus.

    abstract::A closed circular, double-stranded infectious DNA of Moloney leukemia virus has been described previously. The present report characterizes a second type of infectious, unintegrated viral DNA which is linear, largely double stranded, and of mass comparable to that of the closed circular viral DNA. The linear form is o...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.20.3.621-626.1976

    authors: Smotkin D,Yoshimura FK,Weinberg RA

    更新日期:1976-12-01 00:00:00

  • Herpes simplex virus type 2 glycoprotein gF and type 1 glycoprotein gC have related antigenic determinants.

    abstract::The 104-S monoclonal antibody immunoprecipitated from herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2)-infected cell extracts the 75,000-molecular-weight glycoprotein gF and its 65,000-molecular-weight precursor (pgF). The precursor pgF was sensitive to endoglycosidase H digestion, indicating the presence of high mannose-type olig...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.47.1.185-192.1983

    authors: Zweig M,Showalter SD,Bladen SV,Heilman CJ Jr,Hampar B

    更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00

  • Transcriptional activation function is not required for stimulation of DNA replication by bovine papillomavirus type 1 E2.

    abstract::Bovine papillomavirus type 1 replication was previously shown to require both the E1 initiator protein and the E2 transactivator protein. We show here that E1, in the absence of E2, is sufficient for low-level bovine papillomavirus type 1 DNA replication in C-33A cells. In addition, studies of genetically isolated E2 ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.70.10.7264-7269.1996

    authors: Grossel MJ,Sverdrup F,Breiding DE,Androphy EJ

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • Transmembrane protein oligomers of caprine arthritis-encephalitis lentivirus are immunodominant in goats with progressive arthritis.

    abstract::To dissect mechanisms of caprine arthritis-encephalitis lentivirus-induced arthritis, an undefined immunodominant viral glycoprotein, gp90 (G. C. Johnson, A. F. Barbet, P. Klevjer-Anderson, and T. C. McGuire, Infect. Immun. 41:657-665, 1983), was characterized. Monoclonal antibody to gp90 and specific antiserum to env...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.66.5.3247-3250.1992

    authors: McGuire TC,Knowles DP Jr,Davis WC,Brassfield AL,Stem TA,Cheevers WP

    更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00

  • Replacement of the Epstein-Barr virus plasmid with the EBER plasmid in Burkitt's lymphoma cells.

    abstract::Transfection of an Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-encoded plasmid containing EBER caused a substantial decrease in the level of plasmid containing EBV in Akata and Mutu Burkitt's lymphoma (BL) lines, but failed to do so in other BL lines. The results suggest that EBER could replace the role of EBV, but other EBV products al...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.75.20.9977-9982.2001

    authors: Maruo S,Nanbo A,Takada K

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • The 86-kilodalton IE-2 protein of human cytomegalovirus is a sequence-specific DNA-binding protein that interacts directly with the negative autoregulatory response element located near the cap site of the IE-1/2 enhancer-promoter.

    abstract::The 86-kDa IE-2 protein of human cytomegalovirus is able to autoregulate its own expression via a short nucleotide sequence, termed the cis repression signal (CRS), that is located between the TATA box and the cap site of the IE-1/2 enhancer-promoter. Here we report that the 86-kDa IE-2 protein can interact directly w...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.67.1.323-331.1993

    authors: Lang D,Stamminger T

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of DNA sequence-common and sequence-specific proteins binding to cis-acting sites for cleavage of the terminal a sequence of the herpes simplex virus 1 genome.

    abstract::The terminal 500-base-pair alpha sequence of the herpes simplex virus 1 genome contains signals for cleavage (Pac1 and Pac2) of unit-length DNA molecules from concatemers in unique stretches of sequences designated Ub and Uc, respectively, and a cis site for cleavage designated DR1. We report that nuclear extracts fro...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.63.3.1059-1068.1989

    authors: Chou J,Roizman B

    更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00

  • Temperature-sensitive transformation by an Abelson virus mutant encoding an altered SH2 domain.

    abstract::Abelson murine leukemia virus (Ab-MLV) encodes the v-Abl protein tyrosine kinase and induces transformation of immortalized fibroblast lines and pre-B cells. Temperature-sensitive mutations affecting the kinase domain of the protein have demonstrated that the kinase activity is absolutely required for transformation. ...

    journal_title:Journal of virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JVI.75.4.1816-1823.2001

    authors: Mainville CA,Parmar K,Unnikrishnan I,Gong L,Raffel GD,Rosenberg N

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00